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54 results about "Pro-oxidant" patented technology

Pro-oxidants are chemicals that induce oxidative stress, either by generating reactive oxygen species or by inhibiting antioxidant systems. The oxidative stress produced by these chemicals can damage cells and tissues, for example an overdose of the analgesic paracetamol (acetaminophen) can fatally damage the liver, partly through its production of reactive oxygen species.

Nutrition bar

A nutrition bar comprising about 10% wt or more of soy and/or rice protein, at least one transition metal or transition metal compound, and about 2% wt or more of a humectant, and wherein the at least one transition metal or transition metal compound is in a substantially water insoluble form at 20° C. or the nutrition bar has an Aw of 0.45 or less or about 1% wt or more of the soy and/or rice protein is in the form of nuggets and the humectant is selected from polyols. The bars have elevated levels of soy and/or rice protein, yet do not suffer unacceptable from a deterioration in taste or other organoleptic properties over time. In other aspects, a nutrition bar or other food which incorporates pro-oxidants and/or polyunsaturated fatty acids or their sources in encapsulated form, especially as microcapsules. The pro-oxidants may be metal salts such as copper, manganese, iron and/or zinc salts. Sources of omega-3 fatty acids include fish oil. Processes for preparing the polyunsaturated fatty acid capsules are also disclosed. The polyunsaturated fatty acid capsules/microcapsules are prepared by forming an emulsion of the unsaturated fatty acid with a carrier, spray drying the emulsion to form a powder and encapsulating powder, especially with a fluid bed. The invention is especially useful for encapsulating polyunsaturated fatty acids, or oil sources thereof, most preferably omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), lineoleic acid, linolenic acid (alpha linolenic acid), and gamma-linolenic acids, fish oil, and oil sources of C18:2 and C18:3 fatty acids such as canola oil, soybean oil or blends thereof.
Owner:SLIM FAST FOODS COMPANY A DIV OF CONOPCO

Process of converting rendered triglyceride oil from marine sources into bland, stable oil

Triglyceride oil derived from marine sources, mammalian and fish, is treated with a silica at relatively low temperature under vacuum and is then further treated with a bleaching clay under vacuum and at higher temperature. The silica and the bleaching clay are then separated from the oil. The oil treated by this method is essentially free of proteinaceous materials, phosphatides and mucilage, pro-oxidant metals and very low in colored compounds, and is suitable for deodorizing. The deodorized oil is completely bland, unchanged in the concentration of the long-chain highly unsaturated fatty acids (EPA, DPA and DHA), very low in color, peroxides and secondary oxidation products, free of pesticides and has very good flavor stability. The method avoids the use of any chemicals, such as in the acid and base treatments required in conventional degumming and alkali refining of oils of marine origin. This avoids the formation of artifacts in the oil and trace contamination with chemicals. It also reduces the number of process steps required to produce deodorized food oil from marine sources, which is advantageous in respect to oil quality, process losses and processing costs. The method is especially environmentally advantageous, since it avoids the need for soapstock and waste water processing entirely. Refined oil produced by the method is useful as a nutritional supplement and in methods of therapy or medical treatment.
Owner:MAG TED

Preparation methods of glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester and monohydrate of glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester

The invention relates to preparation methods of glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester and a monohydrate of the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry. The glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester is prepared by the following steps: reacting L-menthol with monohalogen or dihalogen acetyl halide or anhydride to generate monohalogen or dihalogen acetic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester; and reacting in the presence of a pro-oxidant to obtain the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester. The monohydrate of the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester is prepared by the following steps: cooling and diluting a reaction solution using monohalogen acetic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester as a raw material; treating by using a dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) solution of P2O5 and triethylamine to obtain the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester; washing, extracting and concentrating a reaction solution using dihalogen acetic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester as a raw material to obtain the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester; and treating by using sodium hydrogen sulfite and formaldehyde to obtain the monohydrate of the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester. The total yield of the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester synthesized by the technology can reach over 72 percent; the total yield of the monohydrate of the glyoxylic acid L-menthyl alcohol ester can reach over 80 percent; the purity can reach over 99.5 percent; the technical process is simple and convenient; the raw materials are available; the yield is high; the product purity is high; and the process is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:ZHEJIANG XIANFENG TECH +1

Treatment and Prevention of Bone and Joint Disorders

The invention encompasses compositions and methods for effectively treating and / or preventing osteoporosis and related disorders such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and for promoting overall bone and joint health. This is accomplished by totally addressing the multiple mechanisms that lead to such disorders. The invention includes compositions comprising a combination of agents that effectively suppress, regulate or interfere with the various biochemical processes and mechanisms that increase the risk for development of osteoporosis. The present compositions and methods simultaneously promote bone formation and reduce bone resorption by (a) stimulating osteoblast formation and osteogenesis; (b) suppressing adipocyte differentiation; (c) inhibiting osteoclast formation; and (d) increasing apoptosis of osteoclasts. The inventive compositions used for administration to human and other mammalian subjects having or at risk for development of osteoporosis comprise (1) at least one agent capable of modulating expression and / or activity of one or more of peroxisome activated protein receptor gamma (PPAR-γ), CAAT / enhancer binding protein-α (C / EBPα) and Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein (SREBP-1); (2) at least one agent that activates expression and / or activity of one or more of the osteogenic transcription factors (Runx2 / Cbfα1, Dlx5, Osterix, Msx2); (3) at least one agent that activates expression and / or activity of one or more of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs: BMP 2 and 4), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and osteocalcin; (4) at least one agent capable of activating Wnt / β-catenin signaling pathway; (5) at least one agent that inhibits the activity of pro-oxidants including reactive nitrogen species and reactive oxygen species (ROS); (6) at least one agent that suppresses one or more of inflammatory mediators including interleukins IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6, NF-κB, TNF-α, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2); and (7) at least one agent that induces the expression of and / or activates one or more of adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), sirtuin (SIRT1) and adiponectin (AP).
Owner:SUMMIT INNOVATION LABS LLC

Preparation method of graphene oxide

ActiveCN105347340AAvoid damageThe degree of oxidation can be controlledStrong acidsReaction temperature
The invention relates to a preparation method of graphene oxide. The method comprises the steps of adding a graphite raw material and a pro-oxidant into aqueous alkali and placing in a sealed container, wherein 1 to 50g of graphite raw material and 1 to 30g of pro-oxidant are added into every 100ml of aqueous alkali; displacing gas in the container with oxygen and charging the oxygen till the pressure is 1 to 20 Mpa, reacting at the temperature of 101 DEG C to 650 DEG C, taking a reacted product out after the reaction is finished, performing solid-liquid separation, washing an obtained solid phase and drying, so as to obtain a graphene oxide solid product, and a liquid phase is recycled and is reused after being treated. By adopting the preparation method, the large dosages of strong acid and strong oxidant can be avoided in the reaction, waste acid and waste liquid are reduced, the extent of the reaction can be adjusted by controlling the reaction temperature and the oxygenating pressure, the structural damage loss of the graphene oxide prepared in a strong acidic condition is effectively avoided, and the tedious separation and washing processes for preparing the graphene oxide are simplified. The aqueous alkali is recyclable, so that the production cost is effectively reduced, the process is simple, the flow is short, and the cost is low.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for extracting high-purity metal palladium from waste palladium-aluminum oxide catalyst

The invention discloses a method for extracting high-purity metal palladium from a waste palladium-aluminum oxide catalyst. The method is characterized in that a lixiviation process is adopted for recycling, a mixed solution of diluted hydrochloric acid and a pro-oxidant H2O2 or NaClO3 is adopted, butyl sodium xanthate is taken as a precipitant for precipitating palladium after lixivium is subjected to ammonification, precipitation and impurity removal, and roasting is performed to obtain palladium oxide; and purification is performed by three times or multiple times through processes of dissolving palladium oxide through the mixed solution of diluted hydrochloric acid and the pro-oxidant H2O2 or NaClO3, ammonifying, precipitating and filtering impurities, adding butyl sodium xanthate to precipitate palladium and roasting. The method is simple in process, does not adopt chloroazotic acid, is small in environmentally pollution, is less in waste liquor and waste solid amount, has a palladium recovery rate higher than 99.99%, has metal palladium purity higher than 99.99%, is efficient and environmentally friendly, and greatly reduces recycling cost; and an extracted aluminum oxide ball further can be recycled as a catalyst carrier.
Owner:河南能源集团研究总院有限公司
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