The invention relates to a rinsing air purification technology and in particular relates to a cold-hot type rinsing air purification device using a multilayer staggered spray mode. The cold-hot type rinsing air purification device using the multilayer staggered spray method comprises a water storage tank, a spray tank, a water supply pipe, a water pump and an exhaust fan, wherein the water storage tank comprises a wastewater storage tank, a clear water storage tank, an electronic refrigerator, an electronic heater, an isolation plate and a wastewater filtration screen; the spray tank comprises a spray tank shell, a spray plate, a spray pipe, an air inlet, an air outlet and an air filtration screen; the spray plate, the spray pipe, the air inlet, the air outlet and the air filtration screen are arranged in a tank body; due to the adoption of the multilayer staggered spray method and a curve air flowing path, an equipment resource can be used to the greatest extent; air is fully sprayed and washed, so that the best purification effect can be achieved; the temperature of the air in a room can be adjusted according to the requirement during purifying of the air; the device can be used as an indoor moving air purifier, can be mounted on the wall to be used as an air purification window, and can be applied to spray purification towers for purifying industrial waste gas generated during waste incineration; the defects that a filter element is blocked and parts are frequently replaced can be avoided.