The invention discloses a cuttage breeding method for improving
cold resistance of pitaya, which comprises the following steps: S1, selecting robust branches,
cutting off the branches, and carrying out cuttage to obtain pitaya rooting seedlings; s2,
transplanting the pitaya rooted seedlings into a plastic
greenhouse, immediately irrigating the pitaya rooted seedlings with root fixing water, and spraying a
nutrient solution after 2-5 days; s3, controlling the temperature in the
greenhouse to be 5-9 DEG C, and spraying a
nutrient solution; after the seedlings are cultured for 3-4 months, removing dead seedlings, adjusting the temperature to be-5 DEG C to 5 DEG C, and spraying a
nutrient solution; continuously culturing for 3-4 months, and removing dead nursery stocks at the same time; s4,
transplanting the seedlings subjected to low-
temperature treatment into a
natural environment for continuous growth, harvesting after seeds are mature, continuously
sowing the cold-resistant pitaya,
selfing the cold-resistant pitaya, and selecting branches or seeds with excellent and stable characters from
offspring of the cold-resistant pitaya to cultivate the cold-resistant pitaya. The problem of poor
cold resistance of pitaya can be solved, and the low-
temperature treatment survival rate and yield of pitaya are improved.