A treatment method and a
treatment system for
nitrochlorobenzene production waste water. The method comprises the following steps: pumping
nitrochlorobenzene production waste water into an adjustment
pool, adjusting the pH value to allow the waste water to be acidic, then allowing the waste water to enter an oxidation
pool, adding oxidizing agents of
sodium hypochlorite,
calcium hypochlorite or hypochloric acid for chemical oxidation treatment, discharging the
effluent from the oxidation
pool into a
neutralization pool, adjusting the pH value to allow the
effluent to be neutral, discharging the
effluent from the
neutralization pool into a coagulation pool, adding coagulants of one or more than one of
polyaluminium chloride,
polyferric chloride, and
polyacrylamide for a coagulation reaction, discharging the effluent from the coagulation pool into a
sedimentation pool, allowing a supernatant obtained by
sedimentation and separation in the
sedimentation pool to overflow into a
clean water pool, discharging the
clean water that reaches the standard, concentrating and filtering sedimentated
sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation pool for safety treatment, and discharging waste liquid generated during the concentration and
filtration process into the adjustment pool for re-treatment. According to the invention, the removal rate of
nitrochlorobenzene and other
nitrobenzene compounds in effluent of the nitrochlorobenzene production waste water treated by the method of the invention is up to 99%, and the method of the invention has the advantages of high treatment efficiency, low operation cost, no secondary
pollution, and the like.