The application discloses a high-
viscosity foaming material, a preparation method and application, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1,
polypropylene,
trimethylolpropane triacrylate,
maleic anhydride,
styrene and a
peroxide initiator are reacted and extruded to obtain first modified
polypropylene; S2, the first modified
polypropylene is subjected to a melt amidation reaction with octadecylamine to obtain second modified polypropylene; and S3, the second modified polypropylene is plasticized and melted, mixed with a physical
foaming agent, and then foamed and shaped to obtain the high-
viscosity foaming material. The low-branching-degree long-chain branches, the aromatic ring side groups, the C18 long-chain
alkyl groups and the
amide groups are introduced into the polypropylene main chain, the aromatic ring side groups are used to induce the ordered arrangement of the C18 long-chain
alkyl groups in the cooling process, the physical crosslinking nodes are formed, the long-chain
branch entanglement skeleton and the
amide hydrogen bond anchoring nodes are cooperated, the intelligent rheological regulation of low
viscosity in a
processing section and high viscosity in a foaming section is realized, and therefore the melt strength is effectively improved, and the stability of a
cell structure in a foaming process is improved.