The invention relates to a PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) enhanced flame-retardant laser printing material. The PBT enhanced flame-retardant laser printing material comprises the following raw materials: PBT resin, PBT laser powder, a flame retardant, an antioxidant, a flow aid, a demolding agent, 5%-8% of a toughening agent and glass fibers. The PBT enhanced flame-retardant laser printing material is prepared by the steps of feeding dried PBT into a double-screw extruder from the first section of a cylinder body, mixing the flame retardant, the PBT laser powder, the antioxidant, the flow aid, the demolding agent and the toughening agent by virtue of a high-speed mixer, adding the mixture into the double-screw extruder from the fourth section of the cylinder body by virtue of a proportioning feeding machine, simultaneously adding the glass fibers, and after blending materials by virtue of the double-screw extruder, carrying out extruding, cooling, particle dicing and measurement packing. The PBT enhanced flame-retardant laser printing material can resist high temperature and can be used for printing white fonts on a black substrate by virtue of laser, and the fonts are clear.