4results about How to "Reduced hydration rate" patented technology

The invention discloses composite delayed coagulation type magnesium phosphate cement and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the composite delayed coagulation type magnesium phosphate cement comprises a dead burned magnesium oxide and mineral admixture mixture, phosphate, a composite retarder and glue-containing water, in the dead burned magnesium oxide and the mineral admixture, the mass ratio of dead burned magnesium oxide to the mineral admixture is 3: 2, and the mass ratio of phosphate to the composite retarder to the glue-containing water is 1: 1. The mass ratio of the dead burned magnesium oxide and mineral admixture mixture to the phosphate is 3: 1, the mass of the composite retarder is 7-24% of the mass of the dead burned magnesium oxide and mineral admixture mixture, and the water-binder ratio in the glue is 0.18-0.20. The preparation method comprises the steps of high-temperature pretreatment of the mineral admixture, metering and dry mixing of all the components and cement mixing. The attapulgite and the kaolin which are treated at high temperature are mixed with dead burned magnesium oxide, so that the heat release rate at the initial stage of a hydration reaction is reduced, the cement setting time is prolonged, meanwhile, micro holes and cracks in a cement matrix can be filled, the compactness of a magnesium phosphate matrix is improved, and finally the strengths at different ages are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of calcium silicate boards, and discloses a production method of an environment-friendly light calcium silicate board, the calcium silicate board comprises the following raw materials: fly ash, cement, slaked lime, a reinforcing component, an inorganic modified filler and water; wherein the reinforcing component is bamboo fiber of which the surface is grafted with 1-naphthol-3, 6-sodium disulfonate, and the breaking strength of the calcium silicate board can be effectively improved by utilizing the bamboo fiber and sulfonic acid groups in the reinforcing component; according to the inorganic modified filler, a polymer with a large amount of quaternary ammonium salt and carboxyl groups is inserted between layers of rectorite, so that the compactness of the calcium silicate board is enhanced, and the strength of the calcium silicate board is further improved. Through the synergistic effect of the raw materials, the strength of the calcium silicate board is remarkably improved, so that the service life of the calcium silicate board is prolonged, and the application effect of the calcium silicate board in various fields is effectively improved.

This invention relates to the field of concrete admixtures, specifically to an anti-mud polycarboxylate superplasticizer, its preparation method, and its application. The anti-mud polycarboxylate superplasticizer provided by this invention comprises, by weight, the following raw materials: 100-180 parts of unsaturated polyether monomer, 5-10 parts of unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, 2-5 parts of air-entraining monomer, 5-10 parts of anti-mud monomer, 10-20 parts of oxidant, 0.4-0.6 parts of reducing agent, 5-7 parts of chain transfer agent, and 150-300 parts of water; the air-entraining monomer and the anti-mud monomer have specific structures. The simultaneous introduction of specific anti-mud monomers and air-entraining monomers into the anti-mud polycarboxylate superplasticizer of this invention not only reduces clay adsorption but also provides better dispersibility and anti-mud effect at lower dosages, increasing the overall workability of concrete and improving concrete performance.

Relating to the technical field of building materials, the invention provides a delayed coagulation type geopolymer concrete material, which comprises, by weight, 90-110 parts of recycled aggregate, 20-40 parts of a delayed coagulation type geopolymer, and 8-16 parts of water. Wherein the delayed coagulation type geopolymer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of mineral powder, 30-50 parts of fly ash, 1-3 parts of a retarder and 10-20 parts of an alkali activator capsule; the invention also provides a preparation method of the delayed coagulation type geopolymer concrete material, which comprises the following steps: S1, recycling waste concrete, and crushing to obtain recycled aggregate; s2, filling sodium silicate powder into capsules to obtain alkali activator capsules; s3, mixing mineral powder, fly ash, a retarder and the alkali activator capsule prepared in S2 in proportion to obtain a delayed coagulation type geopolymer; and S4, stirring the recycled aggregate prepared in the S1, the delayed coagulation type geopolymer prepared in the S3 and water according to a ratio, and condensing to obtain the delayed coagulation type geopolymer concrete material.