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48results about How to "Regular and orderly structure" patented technology

Pure iron based surface Fe3O4 nano-column array and preparation method thereof

The invention particularly relates to a pure iron based surface Fe3O4 nano-column array and a preparation method thereof. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps: carrying out anodic oxidation treatment on pure iron, which is subjected to surface pretreatment, in an ammonium fluoride-water-ethanediol system electrolyte; taking out, cleaning and drying through blowing; heating to the temperature of 400-800 DEG C from room temperature in a hydrogen atmosphere at the heating rate of 5-15 degrees centigrade per minute, carrying out heat preservation for 3-8 hours, and carrying out furnace cooling naturally, thereby preparing the pure iron based surface Fe3O4 nano-column array. The method is characterized in that in the ammonium fluoride-water-ethanediol system electrolyte, the mass percentage of ammonium fluoride is 0.2-0.5%, and the volume percentage of water is 1.5-3%; the anodic oxidation treatment is carried out under the conditions that the voltage is 20-60 voltage, the temperature is 20-60 DEG C and the time is 0.05-1 hour. The preparation method has the characteristics of simple process, environmental friendliness and low cost; the prepared pure iron based surface Fe3O4 nano-column array has the advantages that the structure is regular and orderly, the composition is uniform, the density of nano-columns is high, the specific surface area is large, the bonding with substrates is tight, and other impurity elements are not involved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Carbon film obtained by self assembly of graphene oxide or its derivatives and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN102219389AGood orientationHigh bond strength to substrateCarbon filmSolvent
The invention discloses a carbon film obtained by self assembly of graphene oxide or its derivatives and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a preparation method for a highly ordered carbon film. The objective of the invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the combination between a carbon film and a substrate is poor, the preparation technology is complex, the cost is high, and the thickness of carbon films is difficult to control in the process of preparation. The carbon film provided in the invention uses graphene oxide or its derivatives as the raw material and is obtained through the process of self assembly. The carbon film is prepared by the following steps: dispersing graphene oxide or its derivatives in a solvent so as to obtain a solution, immersing a substrate into the solution and allowing the solution to stand at a constant temperature for assembly, wherein the temperature is in a range of 50 to 100 DEG C. The carbon film prepared in the invention has smooth surfaces, strong bonding force to the substrate and good light transmittance and mechanical properties; the modulus of the carbon film is 80 to 120 GPa, and the hardness is 7 to 9 Gpa; the carbon film is orderly orientated along the surface of the substrate, and the thickness of the carbon film is 10 nm to 2 mu m. The preparation process is controllable and concise and produces products with controllable thickness. The carbon film provided in the invention has broad application prospects in such fields as electrode materials, electronic chips, solar cells and high efficient catalysis.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film and a preparation method thereof. According to the technical schem, the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, performing electrochemical anode oxidation treatment on stainless steel in a sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution, wherein the surface of the stainless steel is pretreated; then under a stirring condition, placing the stainless steel subjected to electrochemical anode oxidation treatment in a mixed solution of dopamine and trihytdroxy methyl-aminomethane for 4-24 hours, taking out and cleaning; then raising to 500-800 DEG C from a room temperature at a temperature raising rate of 5-15 DEG C / min in an argon atmosphere, insulating heat for 3-10 hours, and naturally cooling with a furnace to obtain the stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film. The stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film has the characteristics of simple process, environment friendliness and low cost; and the stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film is regular and ordered in structure, uniform in components, high in nano hole density, large in carbon film specific surface area, controllable in pore diameter, pore depth and carbon film thickness, and compact in combination with a base material, and does not involve other impurity elements. According to the stainless steel surface three-dimensional nanocarbon film, the stainless steel corrosion resistance performance, the high temperature resistance, the electrochemical sensing performance and the biological medicine performance can be improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Antibacterial stainless steel and preparing method thereof

The invention particularly relates to antibacterial stainless steel and a preparing method thereof. According to the technical scheme of the antibacterial stainless steel and the preparing method thereof, stainless steel obtained after surface pretreatment is put into a dopamine buffer solution to be deposited for 0.1 h to 72 h under the condition with the temperature ranging from -5 DEG C to 40 DEG C; then the obtained stainless steel is put into a solution containing titanium ions to be deposited for 0.1 h to 6 h; and finally the obtained stainless steel is put into a solution containing silver ions to be deposited for 0.1 h to 6 h, and therefore the antibacterial stainless steel is obtained. The concentration of the dopamine buffer solution ranges from 0.01 mol / L to 1 mol / L, the concentration of the solution containing the titanium ions ranges from 0.001 mol / L to 1 mol / L, and the concentration of the solution containing the silver ions ranges from 0.001 mol / L to 1 mol / L. By means of the antibacterial stainless steel and the preparing method thereof, the technology is simple, environment friendliness is achieved, and the cost is low; the surface antibacterial nanometer film layer structure of the antibacterial stainless steel prepared through the method is well-defined and orderly, is firmly combined with a base material, is high in corrosion resistance and hardness and has good antibacterial performance both under the illumination condition and the non-illumination condition.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

g-C3N4/H-S-TiO2 base nano tube array and preparing method and application thereof

The invention provides a g-C3N4 / H-S-TiO2 base nano tube array and a preparing method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nano composite materials. The specific preparing method comprises the steps that on a titanium containing metal base body, a nano tube ordered array is prepared through an anodic oxidation method; the prepared nano tube ordered array is subjected to crystallization, vulcanization and hydrogenation treatment, and an H-S-TiO2 base nano tube array is obtained; the prepared H-S-TiO2 base nano tube array and g-C3N4 are compounded, and the g-C3N4 / H-S-TiO2 base nano tube array is obtained. The ordered nano tube array composite material structure is orderly and tidy, the specific surface area is large, the quantum efficiency is high, the wavelength range for sunlight absorption and utilization is obviously enlarged, the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be obviously improved, and very wide application is achieved in solar batteries, photocatalysis and other aspects. If the ordered nano tube array composite material serves a photoelectrode, the advantages of the nano tube ordered array can be brought into full play, and a thought is provided for design, development and application of the high-performance photoelectrode.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Oligopeptide phase reversal chromatography stationary phase and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101690887AAchieving Orthogonal SeparationRegular and orderly structureOther chemical processesSolventSilica gel
The invention relates to an oligopeptide phase reversal chromatography stationary phase and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method adopts 'link chemistry' as a bonding reaction method to bond oligopeptide molecules and comprises the following steps: firstly, introducing terminal alkynyl on a silica gel surface; and then, taking methanol, acetonitrile, dimethyl sulfoxide or a mixture of the solvents as a reaction solvent to bond oligopeptide modified with azide groups on the silica gel surface, thereby obtaining the oligopeptide phase reversal chromatography stationary phase. The oligopeptide phase reversal chromatography stationary phase has orderly structure and single reaction site; moreover, the structure of the stationary phase introduces triazole rings, urea bonds, benzene rings, peptide bonds and ester groups to generate multiple kinds of acting force, such as hydrogen-bonding action, electrostatic interaction, Pi-Pi action, dipole-dipole interaction, hydrophobic interaction and the like, thereby realizing orthogonal separation on complex compositions in a two-dimensional structure constructed with C18; and 'link chemistry' is adopted as the bonding reaction method to realize immobilization of high selectivity and high conversation efficiency under moderate conditions.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor

The invention provides a magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor, and relates to the technical field of compressors. The magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor comprises a first shell, a stator, a rotor, a magnetic suspension support module, a wiring circuit board, a connecting wire set and a sensor set, wherein the stator is arranged in the first shell and surrounds an electromagneticfield area; the rotor is provided with a permanent magnet part consisting of permanent magnets; the permanent magnet part is positioned in the electromagnetic field area; the magnetic suspension support module comprises a first frame and a second frame; the first frame and the second frame are positioned at two ends of the rotor; the first frame comprises a first wiring part; the second frame comprises a second wiring part; the wiring circuit board is embedded in the first shell, and is electrically connected with the stator and the magnetic suspension support module; the wiring circuit boardis provided with a driving chip; the first wiring part and the second wiring part are electrically connected with the wiring circuit board through the connecting wire set; and the sensor set is used for detecting the position of the rotor and returning data to a driving chip. The magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor can greatly reduce the maintenance time, improves the maintenance efficiency, and reduces the maintenance cost.
Owner:FOSHAN GENESIS AMB TECH

Integrated water path structure of water purifier

The invention provides an integrated water path structure of a water purifier. The integrated water path structure comprises a shell which is of a box shape in an encircling manner, a plurality of connection heads, and hoses and pipe fittings which are connected with the respective connection heads, wherein the pipe fittings and the hoses are arranged inside the shell; the connection heads are fixed on the shell, and one end of each connection head extends out of the shell; the hoses, the pipe fittings and the connection heads are connected through joint structures; the joint structures comprise hose joints located on the pipe fittings and the connection heads and fastening caps; the front ends of the hose joints are provided with cone steps; the hoses are connected with the cone steps in a tightened sleeving manner; the fastening caps are connected to the peripheries of the hoses in a tightened sleeving manner. The joint structures cannot scratch pipe walls, do not have fatigue damage and are durable and reliable; by the adoption of the closed shell and the cooperation of standard pieces such as the connection heads, the pipe fittings and the hoses, the integrated water path structure is tidy, easy and convenient to mount and firm; no complicated mold is needed; upgrading of different products or functions with the integrated water path structure can be realized only by increasing or decreasing the quantity of the hoses and the quantity of the connection heads, so that the cost is greatly reduced; the hoses cannot be damaged by freezing expansion, so that the integrated water path structure is applicable to environments at various atmospheric temperatures.
Owner:DONGGUAN CITY ZHUO YI PLASTIC PROD CO LTD

Preparation method of titanium oxide nanotube array film

The invention discloses a preparation method of a titanium oxide nanotube array film. The preparation method includes the following steps that (1), a 10 mm*20 mm pure titanium sheet is cut, ground through metallographical sand paper, and sequentially washed ultrasonically with acetone, ethyl alcohol and deionized water; (2), the pure titanium sheet is polished for 30 s with a mixed solution formedby hydrofluoric acid, concentrated nitric acid and deionized water, and a pre-treated pure titanium sheet is prepared, wherein the volume ratio of the three solutions is 1:4:5; and (3), the pre-treated pure titanium sheet serving as an anode and a graphite sheet serving as a cathode are put in an oxidized solution at room temperature, oxidation treatment is carried out for 30 s-3,000 s in the 20Vvoltage environment provided by a direct current stabilized power supply, and the high-density titanium oxide nanotube array film with the orderly structure is generated on the surface of pure titanium. The electrode spacing between the anode and the cathode is 3 cm, and the oxidized solution is prepared from electrolyte formed by mixing 0.5 wt% of hydrofluoric acid, 0.1 wt% of glacial acetic acid and 0.1 wt% of polyethylene glycol, glacial acetic acid serving as a complexing agent, and polyethylene glycol serving as a stabilizer.
Owner:WUYI UNIV +1

Nano-aggregated sheet-shaped mordenite

The invention relates to synthesis of nanometer agglomerated sheet-shaped mordenite. In the prior art, during the synthesis of the conventional nanometer molecular sieve, a plurality of nanometer crystals are easily agglomerated to form spheres and other block-like aggregates due to the high surface energy, such that the diffusion speed is slow and the diffusion channel is not smooth in the actualapplication so as to seriously affect the reaction performance of the nanometer molecular sieve and affect the stability of the nanometer molecular sieve. A purpose of the present invention is to mainly overcome the problem in the prior art. According to the present invention, the nanometer agglomerated sheet-shaped mordenite can be efficiently synthesized by adding a small amount of the oxygen-containing organic solvent through the structure-directing action of the organic templating agent tetraethylammonium cation, wherein the composition and the dissociation equilibrium of the silicon-aluminum gel are controlled through the concentration of the tetraethylammonium radical in the synthesis system; and the nanometer agglomerated sheet-shaped mordenite synthesized through the technical scheme can be used for adsorption separation, catalytic conversion in petrochemical industry, and other fields.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Maglev Refrigeration Compressor

The invention provides a magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor, and relates to the technical field of compressors. The magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor comprises a first shell, a stator, a rotor, a magnetic suspension support module, a wiring circuit board, a connecting wire set and a sensor set, wherein the stator is arranged in the first shell and surrounds an electromagneticfield area; the rotor is provided with a permanent magnet part consisting of permanent magnets; the permanent magnet part is positioned in the electromagnetic field area; the magnetic suspension support module comprises a first frame and a second frame; the first frame and the second frame are positioned at two ends of the rotor; the first frame comprises a first wiring part; the second frame comprises a second wiring part; the wiring circuit board is embedded in the first shell, and is electrically connected with the stator and the magnetic suspension support module; the wiring circuit boardis provided with a driving chip; the first wiring part and the second wiring part are electrically connected with the wiring circuit board through the connecting wire set; and the sensor set is used for detecting the position of the rotor and returning data to a driving chip. The magnetic suspension refrigeration compressor can greatly reduce the maintenance time, improves the maintenance efficiency, and reduces the maintenance cost.
Owner:FOSHAN GENESIS AMB TECH

Method for preparing Fe3O4 nanorods in gradient magnetic field

The invention provides a method for preparing Fe3O4 nanorods in a gradient magnetic field, which comprises the following steps: under the action of a gradient magnetic field, dropwisely adding a solution containing iron ions and ferrous ions into a reactor charged with ammonia gas, and reacting at 80-90 DEG C for 40-50 minutes; separating a black precipitate from the solution; and cooling to room temperature, respectively washing with distilled water and ethanol, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the Fe3O4 nanorods. The scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and other analyses indicate that the prepared Fe3O4 nanorods have the advantages of regular and orderly structure, complete crystals and uniform morphology, the diameters are 35-45nm, and the lengths are 300-400nm; the analysis on the magnetic properties of the product at room temperature detects that the magnetic remanence and coercive force of the product can be neglected, the saturation magnetization is 54-86 emu / g, and thus, the product appears superparamagnetism; and the magnetic response analysis illustrates that the Fe3O4 nanorods also have high magnetic response, and such characteristic has great potential application prospects in the fields of drug delivery systems and catalysis.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of carbon film obtained by self assembly of graphene oxide or its derivatives

The invention discloses a carbon film obtained by self assembly of graphene oxide or its derivatives and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a preparation method for a highly ordered carbon film. The objective of the invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that the combination between a carbon film and a substrate is poor, the preparation technology is complex, the cost is high, and the thickness of carbon films is difficult to control in the process of preparation. The carbon film provided in the invention uses graphene oxide or its derivatives as the raw material and is obtained through the process of self assembly. The carbon film is prepared by the following steps: dispersing graphene oxide or its derivatives in a solvent so as to obtain a solution, immersing a substrate into the solution and allowing the solution to stand at a constant temperature for assembly, wherein the temperature is in a range of 50 to 100 DEG C. The carbon film prepared in the invention has smooth surfaces, strong bonding force to the substrate and good light transmittance and mechanical properties; the modulus of the carbon film is 80 to 120 GPa, and the hardness is 7 to 9 Gpa; the carbon film is orderly orientated along the surface of the substrate, and the thickness of the carbon film is 10 nm to 2 mu m. The preparation process is controllable and concise and produces products with controllable thickness. The carbon film provided in the invention has broad application prospects in such fields as electrode materials, electronic chips, solar cells and high efficient catalysis.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH
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