The invention discloses a quick sandalwood cultivation method which enables sandalwood to grow to 5 meters in height after planting for 5-5.5 years by spreading specially prepared fertilizer to leaf surfaces of the sandalwood. The quick sandalwood cultivation method includes seed treatment, seeding, seedling management, planting land selection, planting land preparation, plantation, host plant selection, fertilizing, weeding and soil loosening, soil fertilizing, pruning and disease and insect pest treatment, and particularly includes: covering wet sand 0.5-1cm in thickness after broadcast sowing, mist spraying for about one hour, sufficiently pouring root settling water after transplantation, sufficiently pouring root settling water again in the morning of the next day, and performing foliage dressing after about one week of root fertilization which adopts a well-known common method, wherein foliage dressing is made by mixing main fertilizer, brown sugar and a ripening agent according to a weight proportion of 30000:40:1, and the main fertilizer is prepared by mixing sheep manure, sika deer manure, yeast and distiller's yeast at a temperature ranging from 22 DEG C to 28 DEG C according to a weight proportion of 2:1:0.2:2.5 and fermenting for about 21 days.