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41results about How to "Stable melting point" patented technology

High-plasticity five-element refractory high-entropy alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to high-plasticity five-element refractory high-entropy alloy and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of metal materials. The high-entropy alloy is prepared from zirconium, titanium, hafnium, vanadium and niobium, wherein the molar weights of the zirconium, the titanium, the hafnium, the vanadium and the niobium are equal. The preparation method of the high-plasticity five-element refractory high-entropy alloy comprises the steps that the zirconium, the titanium, the hafnium, the vanadium and the niobium are placed in a water-cooling metal crucible in a melting point progressively-decreasing sequence, the element with the lowest melting point is placed at the bottom, and the element with the highest melting point is placed at the top; and arc striking smelting is conducted in an oxygen-free environment till the five elements are fully mixed, and the high-entropy alloy is obtained. The high-entropy alloy is of a single body-centered cubic structure, the yield strength of the high-entropy alloy is higher than 800 MPa, the tensile strength is over 1100 MPa, and the plastic strain is larger than 55%; and the large solid solubility between the elements is obtained, and a simple solid-solution phase is formed. The preparation method has the advantages that the power is high, the performance is table, operation is convenient, the melting point is high, the vacuum degree is high, and the quantity of impurities is small.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method for manufacturing TiAl intermetallic compound through heterogeneous double-wire TOP-TIG electric arc additive manufacturing

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a TiAl intermetallic compound through heterogeneous double-wire TOP-TIG electric arc additive manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing. The method solves the problem that when the TiAl intermetallic compound is prepared through an existing electric arc additive manufacturing process, due to the fact that meltingcharacteristic differences of a titanium alloy welding wire and an aluminum welding wire are large, melting of the two wires is not synchronous under heating of the same electric arc, and the obtainedintermetallic compound is not uniform in component structure. According to the method, by regulating the angles and the positions of the welding wires and the extension length of a tungsten electrode, it is ensured that the heat absorbed by the two heterogeneous welding wires is different under heating of the same electric arc, the welding wires can be under the reasonable heating conditions correspondingly, synchronous continuous melting of the two welding wires is achieved, and a TiAl intermetallic compound component uniform in component structure is obtained. By means of the method, the problem that melting of the heterogeneous double wires is not synchronous when the intermetallic compound is manufactured through existing TIG electric arc additive manufacturing is effectively solved,the intermetallic compound manufacture process interval is widened, and stability of the manufacturing process is improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Tackifier capable of improving gluing property of EVA hot melt adhesive

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical materials and discloses a tackifier capable of improving the gluing property of an EVA hot melt adhesive. The special main chain structure andspatial structure of silicone resin are utilized to tightly combine inorganic nano particles with macromolecular layers through chemical bonds, thereby endowing resin with favorable performance; the prepared tackifier has good compatibility with EVA resin, can achieve a synchronous softening effect, and is capable of improving the fluidity and diffusibility of the melt adhesive; the adhesive interface wetting property and initial viscosity are good, and the melt adhesive can spread on an adherend; even if in an repeated changed outside environment, stable fusing point of the hot melt adhesivecan be maintained; the EVA hot melt adhesive prepared by adding the tackifier is good in gluing property and good in thermostability; and the tackifier amount is 30-40% of common tackifiers, so that the cost is saved. The tackifier is capable of obviously improving the gluing property of the EVA hot melt adhesive, and realizing practical significance of high-quality and low-cost production of hotmelt adhesives, thereby being a technical scheme worthy of popularizaiton and use.
Owner:ANHUI SOYA DECORATIVE MATERIALS

Composite modifier, prepared through mixed loading of aluminum-antimony-copper-ferrosilicon alloy and nanometer magnesium oxide-boron nitride, for gray pig iron and preparation method of composite modifier

The invention relates to a composite modifier, prepared through mixed loading of aluminum-antimony-copper-ferrosilicon alloy and nanometer magnesium oxide-boron nitride, for gray pig iron and a preparation method of the composite modifier. The modifier is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-2 parts of nanometer magnesium oxide, 2-3 parts of nanometer boron nitride, 1-3 parts of aluminum powder, 0.8-1 parts of antimony powder, 3-5 parts of expansible graphite powder, 3-4 parts of copper powder, 4-6 parts of silicon iron powder with 45% of silicon content, 0.2-0.3 part of aluminum-magnesium silicate, 20-25 parts of ethanol water at the concentration of 5-8%, and 0.4-0.5 part of an additive. The nano-powder and the manganese-molybdenum-copper-ferrosilicon alloy powder loaded on the expansible graphite powder are mutually bonded and loaded to prepare the composite modifier with stable properties, the effect of promoting generation of crystal nucleus and refining the crystal nucleus is achieved, the composite alloyed powder optimizes the matrix structure, refines the graphite body and improves the strength, the modifier is rapidly melted after being added into the molten iron, the graphitization process is promoted, the comprehensive mechanical property of the gray pig iron is effectively improved, and compared with the traditional modifier, the composite modifier is more convenient to use, and the production cost is also reduced.
Owner:徐世云
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