Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

45 results about "B polymyxin" patented technology

Polymyxin B is an antibiotic primarily used for resistant Gram-negative infections. It is derived from the bacterium Bacillus polymyxa. Polymyxin B is composed of a number of related compounds (see "Mixture composition").

Mutant of polymyxin efflux transporter and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and particularly relates to a mutant of polymyxin efflux transporter and application of the mutant. The mutant is a PmxD transporter mutant, the amino acid sequence of the PmxD transporter mutant is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, and compared with wild type PmxD, the polymyxin transport capacity of the PmxD transporter mutant (T38W) is improved by 450.46%; and the total discharge amount of polymyxin is increased by 85.72%. Meanwhile, the mutant can significantly improve the growth ability of the strain on a plate containing 250 [mu] g / mL of polymyxin B, namely significantly improve the autoresistance of paenibacillus polymyxa to polymyxin.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of engineered bacteria for releasing CO gas under initiation of ultrasonic waves to kill tumor cells

The invention discloses a preparation method of engineered bacteria for releasing CO gas under initiation of ultrasonic waves to kill tumor cells, and relates to a preparation method of CO carrier engineered bacteria. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing CO carrier material is low in delivery efficiency, the CO is difficult to release efficiently and controllably in space and time at the same time, and the existing metal CO carrier material is high in toxicity. Meanwhile, the problems that the penetrating power of light waves to biological tissues is limited, and the CO release efficiency is limited due to a tumor hypoxic microenvironment are solved. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, modifying the surface of escherichia coli with 3-hydroxyflavone-D-alanine; and 2, continuously modifying the surface of the escherichia coli with CaO2 (at) polymyxin B. The method is used for preparing the engineered bacteria for releasing the CO gas through ultrasonic initiation to kill the tumor cells.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Pseudomonas aeruginosa endotoxin specific binding polypeptide and application thereof

PendingCN121086020APeptide preparation methodsDepsipeptidesDiseaseEndotoxin removal
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and provides a pseudomonas aeruginosa endotoxin specific binding polypeptide and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the polypeptide is shown as SEQ ID No. 1, SEQ ID No. 3 or SEQ ID No. 4 in a sequence table. Experiments prove that the polypeptide has excellent affinity with pseudomonas aeruginosa endotoxin, and compared with an existing anti-endotoxin clinical drug polymyxin B, the polypeptide has obviously better pseudomonas aeruginosa endotoxin detoxification capability. On the basis, the invention further provides application of the polypeptide in removal or separation or analysis of the endotoxin of the pseudomonas aeruginosa and application of the polypeptide in preparation of a detoxification medicine for the endotoxin of the pseudomonas aeruginosa. The polypeptide can be widely applied to the biomedical fields of biological separation, biological detection, disease diagnosis and treatment and the like.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Mesenchymal stem cell culture medium, preparation method and application thereof

The present application relates to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a mesenchymal stem cell culture medium and a preparation method and application thereof.The mesenchymal stem cell culture medium comprises a basic culture medium, fetal bovine serum, basic fibroblast growth factor, polymyxin B and deionized water.The present application can simultaneously improve the proliferation activity of mesenchymal stem cells and the secretion performance of HGF by simultaneously adding the basic fibroblast growth factor and the polymyxin B in the basic culture medium; more stem cells can be in the active proliferation and division process by limiting the content of the basic fibroblast growth factor in the mesenchymal stem cell culture medium to 5-50 ng / mL; and the secretion performance of HGF can be improved while the cell proliferation activity is maintained by limiting the content of the polymyxin B in the mesenchymal stem cell culture medium to 50-100 mu g / mL.
Owner:QIANSHI BIOTECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Polymyxin B sulfate and preparation method thereof

The invention provides polymyxin B sulfate and a preparation method thereof. According to the method, paenibacillus polymyxa is fermented in a liquid culture medium with wheat flour as a main carbon source and cottonseed cake powder and high-temperature soybean cake powder as main nitrogen sources to generate polymyxin B, and aluminum oxide is used as a chromatography medium to purify polymyxin B sulfate through a column chromatography process. Wheat peptone is added into the seed tank, so that growth of hyphae is facilitated, and the hyphae are full; the inoculation amount is reduced, and the seed expanding period is shortened. In the middle stage of fermentation, the amino acid mixed liquid is supplemented, so that the yield of the polymyxin B is increased, and specific impurities after the component B2 can be reduced. The quality of the product prepared by the method is obviously improved, the preparation method does not use an organic solvent and is green and environment-friendly, aluminum oxide can be regenerated and reused, and industrial production is facilitated.
Owner:NORTH CHINA PHARM HUASHENG CO LTD

Pseudomonas aeruginosa flagella inhibiting peptide and synthesis method and application thereof

PendingCN122344231AMeropenemAntibacterial activity
The application discloses a flagellum inhibiting peptide of pseudomonas aeruginosa and a preparation method and application thereof, and the sequence of the flagellum inhibiting peptide is Lys-Ile-Gly-Leu-Phe-Arg-Trp-Arg. The synthetic inhibiting peptide has a time-dependent self-assembly ability, can gradually evolve from scattered granular into filamentous structure, and finally forms a stable net-like morphology. The synthetic inhibiting peptide can significantly inhibit the flagellum motility of PAO1 and other strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa, and has synergistic antibacterial activity when combined with allicin, ciprofloxacin, meropenem, levofloxacin, polymyxin B and the like. Moreover, the synthetic inhibiting peptide has obvious bacteriostatic and healing-promoting effects on burn wound infection.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Compound leprosy treatment drug and preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN122163778AAntibacterial agentsPeptide/protein ingredientsMulti resistant bacteriaTissue repair
This invention provides a compound drug for treating melioidosis, its preparation method, and its application. The drug comprises active components of traditional Chinese medicine, a bioactive preparation, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The active components of traditional Chinese medicine are primarily extracts of Scutellaria baicalensis, Coptis chinensis, Fagopyrum dibotrys, and Polygonum cuspidatum. The bioactive preparation includes polymyxin B, homoserine lactonease, and recombinant human β-defensin 3. The components work synergistically to construct a comprehensive intervention system covering all pathological stages, including biofilm disruption, sterilization, anti-endotoxin activity, intracellular bacterial clearance, immune regulation, and tissue repair. This system can effectively disrupt bacterial biofilms, kill multidrug-resistant strains, neutralize endotoxins, and eliminate latent intracellular bacteria, addressing the core pain points of existing melioidosis treatments, such as strong drug resistance, significant toxic side effects, and high recurrence rates. The preparation process of this invention is carried out under low-temperature and sterile conditions throughout, which fully preserves the stability of the active ingredients, making it suitable for industrial production. The drug can be prepared in various dosage forms, covering all clinical subtypes of melioidosis, and possesses clinical application value and promising prospects for widespread application.
Owner:HAIKOU THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL

A polymyxin b-loaded nano-formulation, its preparation method and use thereof

The application provides a polymyxin B-loaded nano preparation and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biological nanotechnology.The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a water-in-oil emulsion: mixing a water solution of polymyxin B and a dichloromethane solution of polylactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer to obtain a water-in-oil emulsion; (2) preparing an ethanol aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid; (3) mixing the water-in-oil emulsion and the ethanol aqueous solution of hyaluronic acid, and stirring to obtain a nano dispersion; (4) vacuum rotary evaporation of the nano dispersion, collection of a colloidal dispersion, and dispersion of the colloidal dispersion in water to obtain a nano particle solution.The nano preparation prepared by the application does not need a chemical crosslinking agent, and thus effectively avoids problems caused by the introduction of chemical crosslinking.The preparation process is simple and easy to control, has good safety, has good biocompatibility, and provides a basis for the approval of clinical trials and industrial development of atomization drug delivery of antibiotics.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Antibacterial peptide, pharmaceutical composition and application

PendingCN121159640AAntibacterial agentsPeptidesInfection drugBiological safety
The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide, a pharmaceutical composition and application, and belongs to the field of polypeptide medicines.The antibacterial peptide forms a novel annular conformation by introducing n-leucine and 2-aminobutyric acid to construct a parent nucleus structure. The affinity of the antibacterial peptide to the main component phosphatidylglycerol of a bacterial cell membrane is remarkably improved, is improved by 31 times or more compared with polymyxin B and is improved by 16 times or more compared with D50 peptide, and the selectivity of the antibacterial peptide to the main component phosphatidylcholine of a mammalian cell membrane is improved by hundreds of times or more compared with that of a control peptide. The polymyxin B peptide has extremely low toxicity to HK-2 kidney cells, and the biological safety of the polymyxin B peptide is obviously superior to that of polymyxin B and D50 peptide. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to gram-negative bacteria is as low as 0.03 mu g / mL, is about 33 times higher than that of polymyxin B, and is 17-33 times higher than that of D50 peptide. The treatment effect of the antibacterial peptide is obviously superior to that of polymyxin B and D50 peptide in various infection models, and the antibacterial peptide is expected to be developed into a novel anti-infection drug and is used for preventing and treating various infections.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Endotoxin adsorbent and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an endotoxin adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing epoxidized styrene-divinyl benzene resin; s2, dispersing the epoxidized styrene-divinyl benzene resin obtained in the step S1 into an organic solvent, wherein the epoxidized styrene-divinyl benzene resin with carboxyl obtained by reaction still contains an epoxy group; s3, mixing and reacting the epoxidized styrene-divinyl benzene resin with carboxyl obtained in the step S2 with a reaction solution containing an amination reagent to obtain styrene-divinyl benzene resin with both amido and carboxyl; s4, the styrene-divinyl benzene resin with the amido and carboxyl obtained in the step S3 reacts with polymyxin B under the action of a condensing agent, and the endotoxin adsorbent is obtained. The endotoxin adsorbent prepared by the method is excellent in adsorption performance, strong in specificity, high in mechanical strength, good in biocompatibility and not easy to fall off.
Owner:JAFRON BIOMEDICAL

A ruthenium polypyridyl complex with a benzene sulfonyl indole structure modification for inhibiting bacterial toxin and a preparation method and application thereof

The present application belongs to the technical field of antibacterial medicine, and particularly relates to a benzene sulfonyl indole structure modified ruthenium polypyridyl complex with the function of inhibiting bacterial toxin as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The benzene sulfonyl indole structure modified ruthenium polypyridyl complex has the following structure: The benzene sulfonyl indole structure modified ruthenium polypyridyl complex not only has excellent antibacterial ability, but also does not induce bacterial drug resistance. The benzene sulfonyl indole structure modified ruthenium polypyridyl complex can be used in combination with polymyxin B to achieve better antibacterial effect. In addition, it is found that the benzene sulfonyl indole structure modified ruthenium polypyridyl complex has certain antibiofilm effect, and the mechanism thereof is further studied. The complex can also effectively inhibit the hemolysis phenomenon caused by bacteria and has concentration dependence.
Owner:JIANGXI SCI & TECH NORMAL UNIV

Low-toxic broad-spectrum antibacterial peptides containing central pxxp hinge structure and application thereof

The application discloses a group of low-toxicity broad-spectrum antibacterial peptides containing a central PXXP hinge structure and application thereof. The low-toxicity broad-spectrum antibacterial peptides are obtained by using a head design method, using positively charged lysine (Lys, K) and hydrophobic tryptophan (Trp, W), symmetrically arranging the two kinds of amino acids alternately and repeatedly, and introducing a PXXP hinge structure containing proline into the symmetry center of the antibacterial peptide sequence. The structural general formula is (KW) n PXXP(WK) n wherein XX=KK, n=2-4 or XX=WK, n=2-3. In-vitro antibacterial experiments show that the antibacterial peptides have broad-spectrum antibacterial activity; the preferred antibacterial peptides have the advantages of low hemolytic toxicity and high serum stability. Induced drug resistance experiments show that the preferred antibacterial peptides have the characteristics of low drug resistance occurrence. In-vivo acute toxicity experiment results show that, compared with a control drug Polymyxin B, the preferred antibacterial peptides have higher in-vivo safety. Therefore, the antibacterial peptides have good application prospects in the preparation of clinical antibacterial drugs and are expected to become new antibiotic candidate drugs.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIV

Multifunctional bacterial cellulose gel film as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a multifunctional bacterial cellulose gel film and a preparation method and application thereof.The gel film is synthesized by acetobacter xylinum in situ in a fermentation medium containing polymyxin B and panax notoginseng saponins, the gel film is of a three-dimensional network structure, the polymyxin B and the panax notoginseng saponins are wrapped in a bacterial cellulose network, and the polymyxin B and the panax notoginseng saponins are evenly distributed in the bacterial cellulose network. And the fiber diameter of the gel film is 48.68 + / -5 nm. The prepared wound dressing has the wet adhesion characteristic and can effectively promote rapid and scar-free healing of chronic infectious wounds and large-area wounds, so that the method is expected to be widely applied to green synthesis of the wound dressing with antibacterial and wound healing promoting functions, and a new form is provided for use of the pseudo-ginseng powder and the polymyxin B.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Method for detecting clostridium in cosmetics

PendingCN120989205ABacteriaComponent separationBiotechnologyClostridium sordellii
The invention relates to the technical field of microbiological detection, in particular to a method for detecting clostridium in cosmetics. The invention provides a modified reinforced clostridium culture medium, a modified Columbia agar culture medium and a method for detecting clostridium in cosmetics, and the method is specifically as follows: the modified reinforced clostridium culture medium can inhibit the activity of preservatives in the cosmetics and improve the clostridium detection rate by adding Tween 80, lecithin and sodium thiosulfate; according to the modified Columbia agar culture medium, polymyxin B and gentamicin in a specific proportion are added, so that interference of non-target bacteria can be effectively inhibited, and detection specificity is enhanced. Based on the two modified culture media, the detection method established by the invention adopts a sample preparation mode of normal temperature and heating dual-condition treatment, and the detection rate of target bacteria can be remarkably improved. The method has the advantages of rapidness, high efficiency, high specificity, high detection rate, low cost, simplicity and convenience in operation and the like, and is particularly suitable for rapid screening requirements of supervision departments and detection mechanisms.
Owner:GUANGDONG INST FOR DRUG CONTROL (GUANGDONG INST FOR DRUG QUALITY GUANGDONG PORT DRUG CONTROL INST)

Cyclic antibacterial peptide CycP-1 targeting multi-drug-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae, and composition and application of cyclic antibacterial peptide CycP-1

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and discloses a cyclized antibacterial peptide CycP-1 targeting multiple drug-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae, and a composition and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, cysteine residues at the first site and the 24th site in a molecule of the antibacterial peptide form a disulfide bond, and the antibacterial peptide is in cyclization conformation and shows good in-vitro protease stability. Experiments show that the antibacterial peptide has a remarkable inhibiting effect on multi-drug-resistant and pan-drug-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae, and when the antibacterial peptide is combined with antibiotics, the antibacterial effect can be enhanced, drug resistance can be reversed or reduced, and generation of drug resistance can be delayed. A mouse pneumonia model in-vivo experiment further proves that after oral administration of the antibacterial peptide, the lung tissue bacterial load of a pan-drug resistant klebsiella pneumonia infected mouse can be remarkably reduced, lung pathological injury is relieved, the survival rate of the infected mouse is remarkably increased, and the effect is better when the antibacterial peptide is combined with polymyxin B.
Owner:湖北江夏实验室 +1

Polymyxin b and colistin highly specific haptens, artificial antigens, and methods of making and using the same

PendingCN122301997ACarrier proteinPolymyxin B
This invention relates to the field of biochemical technology, and particularly to highly specific haptens of polymyxin B and colistin, artificial antigens, their preparation methods, and applications. The haptens have structures as shown in Formula I or Formula II. The applications include: (1) preparing specific antibodies against polymyxin B or colistin; (2) detecting specific antibodies against polymyxin B or colistin; and (3) preparing reagents for detecting specific antibodies against polymyxin B or colistin. This invention further provides artificial antigens obtained by conjugating the haptens with carrier proteins. Using the artificial antigens provided by this invention as immunogens to immunize experimental animals, highly specific and sensitive antiserum can be prepared, which can then be used to extract and prepare polyclonal antibodies. These methods can be used to establish highly specific, highly sensitive, simple, and rapid detection methods for polymyxin B and colistin, and have significant application value.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Antibacterial peptide, pharmaceutical composition and application

PendingCN121426894AAntibacterial agentsPeptidesAntimikrobielle peptideMinimum inhibitory concentration
The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide, a pharmaceutical composition and application, and belongs to the field of polypeptide medicines.The antibacterial peptide forms a novel annular conformation by introducing n-leucine and 2-aminobutyric acid to construct a parent nucleus structure. The affinity of the antibacterial peptide to the main component phosphatidylglycerol of a bacterial cell membrane is remarkably improved, is improved by 31 times or more compared with polymyxin B and is improved by 16 times or more compared with D50 peptide, and the selectivity of the antibacterial peptide to the main component phosphatidylcholine of a mammalian cell membrane is improved by hundreds of times or more compared with that of a control peptide. The polymyxin B peptide has extremely low toxicity to HK-2 kidney cells, and the biological safety of the polymyxin B peptide is obviously superior to that of polymyxin B and D50 peptide. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the antibacterial peptide to gram-negative bacteria is as low as 0.03 mu g / mL, is about 33 times higher than that of polymyxin B, and is 17-33 times higher than that of D50 peptide. The treatment effect of the antibacterial peptide is obviously superior to that of polymyxin B and D50 peptide in various infection models, and the antibacterial peptide is expected to be developed into a novel anti-infection drug and is used for preventing and treating various infections.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Pharmaceutical development

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical product in the form of a storage stable lyophilisate or a pharmaceutical formulation in the form of a sterile solution for parenteral administration. Both the lyophilisate and solution consist essentially of a polymyxin selected from polymyxin E, polymyxin B, or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, and zidovudine or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof. The solution further includes an aqueous carrier.
Owner:HELPERBY THERAPEUTICS LTD

Phage lytic enzyme lys spys2, composition containing phage lytic enzyme and use thereof

PendingCN122357489AOrganomercurial lyaseMagnolol
The present application relates to a kind of bacteriophage lytic enzyme LysSPYS2, containing bacteriophage lytic enzyme composition and its application, bacteriophage lytic enzyme LysSPYS2 sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No.1, the bacteriophage lytic enzyme has high-efficiency, broad-spectrum bactericidal effect;It has lytic effect to a variety of bacteria, can be used as bacteriostatic agent;Further, the bacteriophage lytic enzyme is combined with polymyxin B, can exert synergistic antibacterial effect, significantly reduce the amount of antibiotic;The bacteriophage lytic enzyme can also be used with Magnolol, realize outstanding bacteriostatic effect.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

A bacteriophage lytic enzyme lys spys1, a composition containing the bacteriophage lytic enzyme, and use thereof

PendingCN122357513AOrganomercurial lyaseMagnolol
This invention relates to a phage lysin LysSPYS1, a composition containing the phage lysin, and their applications. The sequence of the phage lysin LysSPYS1 is shown in SEQ ID No. 1. This phage lysin exhibits highly efficient and broad-spectrum bactericidal activity; it has a lytic effect on a variety of bacteria and can be used as a bacteriostatic agent. Furthermore, combining this phage lysin with polymyxin B can exert a synergistic antibacterial effect, significantly reducing the amount of antibiotics used. The phage lysin can also be used in combination with magnolol to achieve a prominent antibacterial effect.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Polymyxin B modified cellulose-based liquid dressing as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a polymyxin B modified cellulose-based liquid dressing as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the liquid dressing, polymyxin B modified cellulose particles are combined with a polyvinyl alcohol glycerol film forming system; a wet healing environment and a physical barrier are used for promoting wound regeneration, gram-negative bacterium infection is eliminated based on hydrogen-bond interaction and electrostatic interaction, strong bactericidal ability is achieved, and the killing rate of gram-negative bacteria under the minimum inhibitory concentration is larger than 99.9%. Besides, the liquid dressing has good viscosity and film-forming property, can form a film after being smeared on a wound for 3 minutes, and meets the requirements of protecting the wound and providing a suitable environment for promoting wound healing; and meanwhile, the device is easy to remove and does not damage new tissues. The problem of systemic toxicity exposure caused by application of polymyxin B to large-area wounds is solved, and an innovative solution is provided for solving wound infection and promoting wound healing.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV +1

Pharmaceutical composition for synergistically inhibiting klebsiella pneumoniae and infectious pneumonia of klebsiella pneumoniae, preparation and application

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical compositions, in particular to a pharmaceutical composition for synergistically inhibiting klebsiella pneumoniae and infectious pneumonia of the klebsiella pneumoniae, a preparation and application, and the composition is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-200 parts of berberine, 10-100 parts of andrographolide, 10-100 parts of manuka honey and 10-50 parts of polymyxin B. In-vitro antibacterial study is carried out on the berberine, the andrographolide, the manuka honey and the polymyxin B, and it is found that the andrographolide, the berberine and the manuka honey can all improve the antibacterial effect of the polymyxin B and all generate a synergistic effect when being combined for use; besides, the combination of the four medicines provided by the invention is used for treating a mouse suffering from Klebsiella pneumonia infectious severe pneumonia, the effect of the combination of the four medicines is obviously superior to that of a single medicine, and the effect of treating the Klebsiella pneumonia infectious severe pneumonia can be obviously improved after the medicine composition provided by the invention is compounded.
Owner:佳木斯市中心医院

Antimicrobial peptide compounds and methods of use

PendingUS20260007717A1BiocidePeptide-nucleic acidsInfectious DisorderPan drug resistant
Antimicrobial peptide compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods for their use in inhibiting microbial growth are provided. The methods provided include methods for inhibiting pan drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii by administering the peptide compounds to a subject. A method is provided for inhibiting pan drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii with a synergistic combination of peptide compound Acetyl-AS-aib-LRKL-aib-KRLL-amide (SEQ ID NO: 1) and polymyxin B. In other methods, peptide compounds are provided for inhibiting P. gingivalis which is the keystone bacteria of periodontal disease, the 6th most common infectious disease worldwide.
Owner:REGENNOVA INC

A chromogenic differential medium for isolation of rimerella anatis and its application

PendingCN122445761ABiotechnologyAnatis
The application discloses a chromogenic differential culture medium for separating duck Riemerella anatipestifer and application thereof, and belongs to the field of microorganism detection. The application provides the chromogenic differential culture medium based on physiological and biochemical characteristics of the duck Riemerella anatipestifer, and the chromogenic differential culture medium takes polymyxin B and vancomycin as specific antibiotics and takes X-Glu as a chromogenic substrate. The experimental results show that the chromogenic differential culture medium can efficiently inhibit growth of miscellaneous bacteria, and the duck Riemerella anatipestifer colony presents a characteristic color, so that the dual functions of selective culture and rapid identification are realized; the duck Riemerella anatipestifer identification method developed based on the chromogenic differential culture medium has the advantages of good selectivity, intuitive identification, simple operation, accurate results and the like, and the application provides new materials and methods for identification of the duck Riemerella anatipestifer and diagnosis of duck Riemerella anatipestifer disease.
Owner:POULTRY INSTITUTE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE (SHANDONG SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE CHICKS RESEARCH CENTER)

Concentrated solution for selective preservation of legionella as well as preparation method and application of concentrated solution

The invention discloses a concentrated solution for selective preservation of legionella and application of the concentrated solution, and belongs to the technical field of microbiological detection. The concentrated solution provided by the invention is formed by synergistically combining the following components: a) an HEPES buffer system; b) a selective inhibitor combination comprising glycine, a cephalosporin antibiotic, a glycopeptide antibiotic, polymyxin B and an antifungal agent; c) a legionella physiological activity protective agent composition which comprises sodium pyruvate, betaine and L-cysteine; and d) a storage stabilizer combination comprising trehalose and a chemically modified cyclodextrin. The concentrated solution disclosed by the invention can efficiently and selectively inhibit infectious microbes in sample collection and sample preservation stages, and meanwhile, the physiological activity of legionella is effectively protected.
Owner:青岛国际旅行卫生保健中心

Antibacterial hydrogel wound dressing with photothermal effect and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides an antibacterial hydrogel wound dressing with a photothermal effect as well as a preparation method and application of the antibacterial hydrogel wound dressing, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional wound dressing is insufficient in antibacterial ability and limited in inhibition of drug-resistant bacteria, and the hydrogel prepared by the invention has good functions of resisting bacteria, drug-resistant bacteria, inflammation and oxidation and promoting wound healing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: synthesizing the silver-polydopamine nanoparticles, preparing an extracellular matrix hydrogel prepolymer, and combining the silver-polydopamine nanoparticles with the polymyxin B to form the final hydrogel. The hydrogel disclosed by the invention can realize sterilization treatment through a photothermal effect under the irradiation of near-infrared light, has relatively good biocompatibility, temperature-sensitive characteristic and wound healing promotion effect, and is suitable for treating a wound infected by drug-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa. Experimental results show that the hydrogel disclosed by the invention has good mechanical properties, degradability and adhesion, and shows remarkable antibacterial and healing-promoting effects in vitro and in mouse models.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Application of composition of caerin1.1 / 1.9 and polymyxin B in preparation of anti-acinetobacter baumannii medicine

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and relates to application of a composition of caerin1.1 / 1.9, caerin1.1 / 1.9 and polymyxin B in treatment of drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii infection. In the caerin1.1 / 1.9, the mass ratio of the caerin1.1 to the caerin1.9 is 1 to (1 to 3). In the composition, the mass ratio of the caerin1.1 / 1.9 to the polymyxin B is 1: (0.2-3). The amino acid sequences of the caerin1.9 of the caerin1.1 are as shown in SEQ ID No. 1 and SEQ ID No. 2 of the caerin1.1. The composition of the caerin1.1 / 1.9, the caerin1.1 / 1.9 and the polymyxin B plays a role in resisting carbapenem acinetobacter baumannii by reducing the biological membrane of the acinetobacter baumannii, down-regulating the expression of efflux pump genes adeA, adeB and adeC or increasing the pore number of a cell membrane.
Owner:ZHONG AO BIOMEDICAL TECH (GUANGDONG) CO LTD

Application of cacumen biotae alcohol for reversing drug resistance of polymyxin

The invention relates to application of cacumen biotae alcohol for reversing drug resistance of polymyxin. The application is realized through the function of the platycladol for inhibiting the MCR-1 enzyme, specifically, the combination of the platycladol and the polymyxin B can recover the bactericidal effect of the polymyxin B on the MCR-1 positive enterobacter, and the bactericidal effect is a synergistic effect. According to the combined medication scheme, host cells can be protected in a cell infection model, the death rate can be remarkably reduced in a mouse peritonitis infection model, and no obvious toxicity is observed in the treatment dosage of platycladi alcohol. The invention provides a therapeutic scheme for solving the problem of drug resistance of clinical polymyxin B mediated by MCR-1.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

A deuterated antimicrobial peptide, compositions and uses thereof

The application discloses a kind of deuterated antibacterial peptide and its composition and application, belong to biological medicine field.The application is formed by introducing deuterated 2-amino butyric acid to form cyclic structure, and the affinity of antibacterial peptide to bacterial membrane is greatly improved compared with traditional drug (polymyxin B, D50) by combining with deuterium modification, and the selectivity of mammalian membrane is more than 884 times higher than that of control 884;The minimum bacteriostatic concentration of gram-negative bacteria in vitro is as low as 0.015 μg / mL, which is 67 times higher than polymyxin B, 33-67 times higher than D50 control peptide, about 17 times higher than non-deuterated antibacterial peptide 5, realizes efficient bacteriostasis at very low concentration;And human kidney cell toxicity is very low, and biological safety is better.In various infection models, its therapeutic effect is significantly better than the above three kinds of controls, and can be used for preparing anti-infection drugs, to provide "high efficiency and low toxicity" new scheme for clinical anti-infection treatment, and is suitable for the prevention and treatment of various infections.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV