The invention discloses a device and a method for degrading
manganese and SMZ in
surface water by an illumination intensified
aeration fluidized
birnessite and
algae substance coexisting
system. The device comprises a
raw water tank, a
membrane bioreactor, an
aeration strip, an
aeration pump and an
effluent collecting tank, the
raw water tank provides
raw water for the
membrane bioreactor, the
membrane bioreactor comprises a tank body, a
ceramic membrane,
birnessite and a
light source, the aeration strip is arranged in the tank body, the
ceramic membrane is vertically arranged in the tank body and located above the aeration strip, the interior of the
ceramic membrane is a cavity which is a purification area,
birnessite is dispersedly placed in the raw
water area, and the
light source illuminates the tank body; bubbles generated by the aeration strip drive
water flow to flow upwards, birnessite is in contact with raw water and is adsorbed and oxidized in the process,
manganese and SMZ are removed in combination with lighting, the raw water enters a cavity of the
ceramic membrane after being purified, and the cavity is communicated with an
effluent collecting tank. The method has a good removal effect on
manganese ions and SMZ,
effluent can be used for distributed drinking water facilities, and the method has practical significance.