The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical analysis, in particular to a method for detecting
vitamin D3 related substances in
vitamin D drops, which comprises the following steps: (1) taking the
vitamin D drops in a brown measuring flask, adding
methanol for extraction, freezing to solidify oil drops, pouring
methanol liquid, performing rotary
evaporation under reduced pressure until the
methanol liquid is dry, adding isooctane for dissolving to obtain a
mass localization solution; (2) measuring and injecting into a purification chromatograph, accurately collecting the
effluent in the time period according to the appearance time of the previtamin D3 and the
impurity E in the
impurity positioning solution, blow-
drying with
nitrogen, and adding isooctane for dissolving to obtain a
test solution; (3) precisely measuring 100 [mu] l of the
test solution, placing the
test solution in a 10ml brown measuring flask, diluting with isooctane to a constant volume to a scale, and uniformly shaking to obtain a control solution; and (4) precisely measuring 100 [mu] l of the contrast solution and 100 [mu] l of the test solution, respectively injecting into an analysis liquid chromatograph, and recording chromatograms. According to the method, the interference of oily matrixes is removed, and various impurities in the vitamin D drops can be effectively, economically and quickly measured.