The invention provides an indirect ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) detection kit based on toxoplasma gondii matrix protein 1. The indirect ELISA detection kit consists of a 96-hole elisa plate, a substrate coating substance, a standard substance, a reference substance, a substrate solution, skim milk powder, a sample diluent, washing liquid, reaction liquid, color developing liquid and stopping liquid. The indirect ELISA detection kit can identify IgGs of a variety of mammals such as humans, rabbits, pigs, dogs, cats, monkeys, mice, etc., can detect infection of toxoplasma gondii relatively rapidly, is high in specificity and sensitivity, and especially in large-scale clinical detection, can greatly improve the detection efficiency; in a detection method, an expensive PCR detector and other equipment are not required, but only an UV spectrophotometer, a thermostat and other equipment are needed; the indirect ELISA detection kit is simple in operation, high in specificity, good in repeatability and clear and stable in result; a sample to be detected is very easy to obtain.