The invention provides a
straw degrading bacterium and application of the
straw degrading bacterium. The
straw degrading bacterium is prepared from
microbacterium sp. SDM28 (
Microbacterium sp. SDM28) and bacillus (
Bacillus sp. SDM29). Through mutual cooperation of microbacilli and bacillus, during straw degradation treatment, compound
bacteria can synergistically generate high-activity
cellulose degradation related enzymes, lignocellulose structures in straw can be efficiently decomposed, and especially the content of
hemicellulose components can be remarkably reduced; the problems that existing straw degrading microorganisms are low in degrading efficiency and difficult to decompose complex lignocellulose structures are solved; meanwhile, the compound
bacteria have mild requirements on environmental conditions, the application range focuses on the high-yield straw type of
rice straw, large-scale application can be realized without complex regulation and control, resource waste and environmental
pollution caused by slow natural
decomposition after straw returning to the field are reduced, the
resource utilization process of the straw can be promoted, and the economic benefit is increased. The requirements of large-scale and efficient straw treatment can be met.