The invention discloses a method for preparing medical spherical Co-Cr-Mo alloy particles. The method comprises the steps as follows: (1), a cylindrical metal electrode is prepared by alloy components in percentage by weight as follows: 27%-32% of Cr, 5%-7% of Mo, 0%-0.5% of Ni, 0%-0.2% of Fe, 0.26%-0.31% of C, 0.4%-0.65% of Si, 0%-0.5% of Mn, smaller than or equal to 0.1% of N, smaller than or equal to 0.2% of W, smaller than or equal to 0.005% of S, smaller than or equal to 0.01% of P, smaller than or equal to 0.1% of Ti, smaller than or equal to 0.01% of B, smaller than or equal to 0.1% of Al and the balance of Co; (2), the prepared metal electrode is horizontally mounted on an electrode swivel feeding mechanism of plasma rotating electrode powder preparation equipment; and (3), a plasma gun is started to generate electric arc, the electrode swivel feeding mechanism is started to enable the metal electrode to perform high-speed rotating feeding, end parts of the metal electrode are gradually molten by the high temperature generated by the electric arc, and a molten metal liquid is thrown away under the action of centrifugal force to form the spherical particles. The spherical Co-Cr-Mo alloy particles prepared with the method have good biological compatibility, a spherical particle coating is sintered on the prosthesis surface to form good biological mosaic, and the prosthesis is prevented from loosening and subsidence.