The invention relates to an integrated self-charging storage battery system taking a hydrogen fuel cell as a charger. The system comprises a hydrogen supply device, an electric pile management system,a display, an electric pile, a storage battery charger and a storage battery, wherein the hydrogen supply device provides a hydrogen source for the whole system, the electric pile management system is a control center of the whole system, the electric pile management system is respectively connected with the electric pile, the storage battery charger, the display and the storage battery, an inputend of the storage battery is connected with the storage battery charger, an output end of the storage battery is connected with the pile management system, an input end of the storage battery charger is connected with the galvanic pile, the galvanic pile is an energy conversion center of the whole system, the galvanic pile converts chemical energy of hydrogen into electric energy through electrochemical reaction, the storage battery charger performs voltage conversion of the electric energy generated by the galvanic pile and charges the storage battery, and the storage battery supplies powerto an external load and a galvanic pile management system. The system is advantaged in that purposes of high efficiency, cleanness and no pollution are achieved, the instantaneous power is high, thesystem cost is greatly reduced, and the service life of the galvanic pile is prolonged.