The invention discloses an improved
nano porous copper thin film. The surface of
nano porous copper is modified by a single layer of
graphene. The invention further provides a preparation method of the improved
nano porous copper thin film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: placing a target material of
manganese and a target material of copper
manganese alloy at a target position in the cavity of a magnetic-control
sputtering film-preparing instrument; fixing a
monocrystalline silicon wafer to a tray right above the target position, vacuumizing, setting
sputtering conditions, and opening the target material of pure
manganese to start
sputtering, so as to prepare a pure-manganese thin film on the
silicon wafer; opening the target material of the copper manganese
alloy to start sputtering, and forming a layer of copper manganese
alloy thin film on the pure-manganese thin film; corroding the copper manganese
alloy thin film so as to obtain the nano porous
copper thin film;
steeping and washing the prepared nano porous
copper thin film so as to remove
hydrochloric acid residual liquid on the surface; placing the clean nano porous
copper thin film in
graphene gel for soaking; removing the
graphene gel floating on the surface so as to obtain the nano porous copper thin film compounded with the graphene. The nano porous copper thin film disclosed by the invention has the electrochemical
cycling properties of high specific capacity and stability.