The invention discloses an oil cylinder type
internal pressure loading device and method for a circular lining
internal pressure test, the oil cylinder type
internal pressure loading device comprises multiple groups of radial loading units, a mounting seat and a
hydraulic control system, the radial loading units are divided into first loading groups and second loading groups which are alternately arranged at intervals, each first loading group comprises a first oil cylinder and a first arc-shaped base plate connected with the first oil cylinder, and each second loading group comprises a second oil cylinder and a second arc-shaped base plate connected with the second oil cylinder; the second loading group comprises a second oil cylinder and a second arc-shaped base plate connected with the second oil cylinder; the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are fixed through mounting seats, and
piston rods of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder extend in the radial direction of the lining; the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped base plates are cambered surfaces matched with the inner wall of a lining, wedge-shaped ends are machined at the two ends of the first arc-shaped base plate, and matched wedge surfaces are machined on the inner peripheries of the two ends of the second arc-shaped base plate. The
hydraulic control system is connected with the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder and controls the stretching and retracting
time sequence of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder, no mechanical interference exists between the first arc-shaped base plate and the second arc-shaped base plate in the stretching and retracting process, and the outer arc surfaces of all the arc-shaped base plates are continuously attached to the inner wall of the lining.