The invention discloses a method for preparing a
copper silicon alloy modified carbon /
ceramic friction material, which comprises the following steps of: 1, thermally treating a carbon
fiber prefabricated body at high temperature; 2, performing
chemical vapor infiltration and (or) resin impregnation /
carbonization densification treatment on the thermally-treated carbon
fiber prefabricated body to obtain a low-density carbon
fiber reinforced matrix carbon (C / C) porous material; 3, preparing Cu and Si infiltration
powder; and 4, placing the Cu and Si infiltration
powder into a
graphite crucible, spreading the C / C porous material on the
powder in the
graphite crucible, performing non-immersion
smelting infiltration in a high-temperature
vacuum furnace, and compounding the C / C porous material and the powder to form the
copper silicon alloy modified carbon /
ceramic friction material through the reaction of Si and C, Si and Cu. The method has the advantages of simple and easily-controlled production process and low preparation cost; the
prepared material has controllable
microstructure and performance and excellent
heat conducting performance; and the method can realize industrialized production, and has broad application prospect in the civil and military fields of airplanes, rapid trains, automobiles and the like.