The invention provides a lightweight temperature-resistant heat-insulating interface
adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The interface
adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials: a low-melting-point mixture, a nanoscale
ceramic mixture and a
resin matrix, wherein the low-melting-point mixed material comprises low-melting-point glass
powder and hollow glass microspheres, and the nanoscale
ceramic mixed material comprises
zirconium diboride,
molybdenum disilicide,
fumed silica and
silicon hexaboride. According to the scheme, the interface
adhesive is prepared by mixing the low-melting-point mixture, the nanoscale
ceramic mixture and the
resin matrix, on one hand, the mixture can play a role in reducing the weight of the interface adhesive and reducing the heat
conductivity coefficient, and on the other hand, the interface adhesive can have a good bonding effect in the
service process by utilizing the low-temperature melting characteristic of the mixture; in a high-temperature environment, the nanoscale ceramic mixture can enter the light heat-proof and heat-insulation
composite material or fabric along with the
resin matrix, and a densified
surface layer can be formed in the high-temperature environment, so that
oxygen and heat are further prevented from entering the light heat-proof and heat-insulation
composite material or the light heat-proof and heat-insulation fabric. Therefore, the interface adhesive prepared by the invention has the advantages of light weight, low heat
conductivity coefficient and lower linear
ablation rate, and has better adhesive property in a high-temperature environment.