The invention discloses a furrow three-dimensional planting technique for improving the light energy utilization efficiency of summer corn, that is, a furrow three-dimensional planting technique witha ridge width of 60 cm, a ridge height of 15 cm, a groove width of 120 cm, a row of corn of ridge planting, and two rows of corn of ditch planting. The planting density is 67500 plants / hm2, the row spacing is 60 cm, and the plant spacing is 24 to 25 cm. The planting technique is based on the furrow-like micro-topography constructed on the ground, forming the difference of individual vertical heights in the corn group, further forming the misalignment distribution of the corn leaf layer, effectively improving the light transmittance of the canopy, and maintaining a high green leaf area index inthe middle and late stages of grain filling and a long green leaf area high value duration. The photosynthetic performance of the corn plants in the ditch can be significantly increased, the higher dry matter weight at maturity is accumulated, and finally the higher corn grain yield is obtained and the light energy utilization efficiency of summer core is improved. The planting technique has theadvantages of being simple to operate, easy to master, low in cost and easy to promote.