144results about How to "Good inactivation effect" patented technology

The invention relates to a preparation method of soybean milk. The preparation method at least comprises the following stages: (a), flour preparation stage: providing a crushing container, a heating element for heating the crushing container and a crushing device, directly heating the crushing container through the heating element, so as to ensure that the temperature of the crushing container is increased to 70-90 DEG C, adding dried beans into the crushing container, crushing the dried beans into bean flour through the crushing device, and ensuring that lipase and beany flavor of the bean flour are removed in the crushing container at ambient temperature; (b), preparation and boiling stage: adding water to the bean flour, so as to prepare the bean flour into pulp, and heating and boiling the pulp till the pulp is well cooked. By adopting the air temperature inside the crushing device, crushing, lipase removal and beany flavor removal are performed at the same time, protein can keep invariant, beany flavor can be effectively removed, and crushing the beans into bean flour firstly can greatly enhance the crushing fineness, so that the soybean milk concentration can be effectively enhanced. In addition, water vapor can be evaporated during crushing of the beans in the high-temperature environment, the bean flour is not easy to agglomerate, and the crushing effect is good.

Methods and apparatuses for treating fluids to inactivate microorganisms which may be present therein, said fluid containing one or more components selected from the group consisting of protein, blood and blood constituents are provided. The methods comprise adjusting the percentage of plasma in said fluid to a desired value; mixing an inactivation-effective, substantially non-toxic amount of an endogenous photosensitizer or endogenously-based derivative photosensitizer to said fluid; exposing said fluid to photoradiation of sufficient wavelength and energy to activate the photosensitizer, whereby said microorganisms are inactivated.

The invention discloses cereal-based edible tableware and a making method thereof. The cereal-based edible tableware comprises cereal powder and auxiliary materials, wherein the cereal powder comprises the following components in parts by weight of 60-80 parts of whole wheat flour, 5-20 parts of sorghum flour, 5-15 parts of rice flour, 0-10 parts of millet flour and 0-10 parts of purple sweet potato flour; and the auxiliary materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 30-40 parts of water, 3-5 parts of butter and 0-5 parts of seasonings. The making method comprises the following steps of mixing the cereal powder which is subjected to microwave-assisted treatment and then roasting and precooking treatment or dry heat precooking treatment with the auxiliary materials to make dough; putting the made dough in a mold, performing heat-preservation shaping, conveying the shaped dough into an oven, performing roasting, and in the roasting process, performing pressurization for 1-2 times; and performing roasting until shaped dough is 90% cooked, performing film painting with rice flour dextrinization fluid or starch dextrinization fluid of which the concentration is 2-5%, and continuing roasting for 1-2 min so as to obtain finished products. According to the cereal-based edible tableware and the making method thereof disclosed by the invention, used raw materials are natural cereals, are rich in nutrition and can be directly eaten, so that environmental pollution is avoided; the used technology is simple, industrial production is easy to realize, and the cost is low; and the cereal-based edible tableware is compact in texture and is not deformed.

The present invention provides methods and compositions for the stimulation of immune responses. Specifically, the present invention provides nanoemulsion compositions harboring one or more immunogens within the oil phase of the nanoemulsion and methods of using the same for the induction of immune responses (e.g., innate and/or adaptive immune responses (e.g., for generation of host immunity against an environmental pathogen)). Compositions and methods of the invention find use in, among other things, clinical (e.g., therapeutic and preventative medicine (e.g., vaccination)) and research applications.

The invention discloses a device and a method for purifying air by using low-temperature plasma activated water. The device comprises a low-temperature plasma generating device and an activated wateratomizing device. The low-temperature plasma generating device comprises a power supply, an insulating container and a plasma generating mechanism arranged in the insulating container. The plasma generation mechanism comprises an electrode array plate, a porous electrode column and a blocking dielectric tube. The electrode array plate comprises a connecting plate and an electrode column array group which is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and consists of high-voltage electrode columns. Through holes matched with the high-voltage electrode column are distributed in the porous electrode column, and a barrier dielectric pipe is arranged between the through holes and the high-voltage electrode column. At least two gas inlet holes for loading working gas are symmetrically formedin the upper part of the side wall of the insulating container wall. According to the device and the method, bacteria and fungi can be efficiently inactivated, the inactivation effect on specific species of fungi is remarkable, and most fungi in the air can be efficiently killed within 30 minutes (> 98.5%).

The invention discloses an antibacterial and antiviral CoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy and an in-situ alloying method employing selective laser melting and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-entropy alloys. The in-situ alloying method employing selective laser melting of the antibacterial and antiviral CoCrCuFeNi high-entropy alloy comprises the following steps: mixing pre-alloyed CoCrFeNi powder and Cu powder to obtain mixed powder; flatly laying the mixed powder layer by layer; and carrying out selective laser melting by adopting laser as an energy source. According to the method, the selective laser melting technology is combined with the antibacterial and antiviral high-entropy alloy, and in-situ alloying is achieved in the selective laser melting process, so that the alloy development efficiency is improved, and the homogeneous single-phase face-centered cubic high-entropy alloy is obtained, and the quasi-equal-atomic-ratio CoCrFeCuNi high-entropy alloy with broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiviral capacity and good mechanical property is prepared.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a soybean protein peptide. The preparation method comprises the following steps of firstly, selecting a raw material powdery soybean protein isolate, and then sending the selected powdery soybean protein isolate into water to be dissolved; pretreating a dissolved soybean protein isolate solution, and then adjusting the pH of the soybean protein isolate solution; sending the pH-adjusted soybean protein isolate solution into a container for enzymolysis. By means of the preparation method of the soybean protein peptide, firstly, the solution is subjected to high-pressure and ultrasonic treatment, the structure of the soybean protein is changed, the better and more comprehensive contact between an enzyme and a substrate is promoted, the reactionprocess is accelerated, the time for extracting the soybean protein peptide is shortened, the antioxidant effect of the soybean protein peptide is improved, the temperatures of various positions of the solution during enzyme deactivation are equal, the energy loss is small, the energy is saved, the loss of nutrients can be reduced at last, the storage time of the soybean protein peptide is prolonged, and the better use prospect is brought.

The invention discloses a method for inactivating viruses in a protein solution by adopting ultraviolet irradiation. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, preparing the protein solution to be treated in a sealed container; S2, connecting the sealed container with a flow type protein solution ultraviolet inactivating instrument; and S3, switching on an ultraviolet lamp set for irradiating the protein solution, wherein the intensity for irradiating a protein solution flowing tube of ultraviolet rays is 2.0-10.0 mw/cm<2>, the irradiation time is 5s-60min, injecting the protein solution into the flowing tube, and after irradiation, collecting the protein solution with the viruses inactivated. According to the method provided by the invention, the protein solution is sufficiently mixed in a specific device, the ultraviolet rays can carry out inactivation on the microbes including viruses, bacteria and the like, while the inactivating effect is achieved, the active ingredients of protein in the protein solution are also reserved.

The invention relates to a rapid pulping process. The method comprises the following steps: heating water and soybeans to boiling and maintaining the boiling state to first inactivate anti-nutritional factors in soybeans; crushing soybeans, mixing the crushed soybeans and water to form soybean milk, and inactivating anti-nutritional factors in soybean milk again. Compared with the prior art, the rapid pulping process of the present invention saves the boiling step, and the softening of soybeans improves the crushing efficiency and shortens the crushing time, thus shortening the entire pulping cycle to a large extent and satisfying people's fast-paced life .

The invention discloses a low-temperature plasma generator and a method for preparing the activated water. The device includes a power source, an insulation container and a plasma generating mechanismarranged in the insulation container, wherein the plasma generating mechanism includes an electrode array board, a porous electrode column and a blocking dielectric tube, the electrode array board isconnected with a high-voltage output end of the power source, the porous electrode column is connected with a low-voltage input end of the power source and grounded through a ground wire, the electrode array board includes a connection board and an electrode column array group which consists of high-voltage electrode columns and is arranged at the bottom of the connection board, the porous electrode column is internally distributed with through holes matched with the high-voltage electrode columns, the blocking dielectric tube is arranged between the through holes and the high-voltage electrode columns, and at least two air inlet holes for loading working gas are symmetrically arranged on an upper side wall of the insulation container. The activated water can effectively kill bacteria andfungi live, the inactivation effect on the fungi of a specific species is significant, and most of the fungi (>85.2%) in the liquid can be effectively killed within 1 minutes.

The invention discloses a steam and microwave joint enzyme deactivation method of artemisia integrifolia. The steam and microwave joint enzyme deactivation method comprises the following specific steps: removing impurities from fresh artemisia integrifolia, cleaning, and draining off; firstly, blanching the fresh artemisia integrifolia through a steam generator at 75-100 DEG C for 1-3.0 minutes; and treating the sample which is blanched by steam through a microwave heating device, wherein the power is set to be 300-550W and the heating time is set to be 1-3.0 minutes, and thus finishing the overall enzyme deactivation treatment. Treatment such as color protection, brittleness-keeping and salting is carried out on the deactivated sample, and finally vacuum packing is carried out, so as to obtain the final artemisia integrifolia product. The method disclosed by the invention is reasonable in processing equipment design, appropriate in technological parameter selection, and suitable for enzyme deactivation of leaf vegetables, stem and leaf vegetables and wild vegetables; high energy consumption of a conventional enzyme deactivation method can be reduced; the enzyme inhibition rate can be effectively improved; the plant tissue structure is kept; and meanwhile, the defects that vegetable bodies become soft and yellow, and are relatively large in nutrient loss caused by traditional enzyme deactivation are overcome. According to the method, a basis can be provided for storage and preservation of wild vegetables and food processing and development.

The combined sterilization alga-removal process to sewage by efficient oxidation process pertains to the chemical oxidation sterilization alga-removal field. The problems of secondary pollution, short inhibition aging, and the like, exist in the present chemical oxidation sterilization alga-removing process. In the process of the invention, ozone with high oxidation activity and chlorine dioxide are combined for sterilization and alga-removing, and the specific steps are that: ozone is passed into the water in suspense (the inlet amount of O3 is 2-10 mg/l water), after the water rests for 48 hours at room temperature and is stirred, then ClO2 gas (the inlet amount of ClO2 gas is 6-10 mg/l water) is passed into the water, after the water rests for 48 hours at room temperature, the qualified water is obtained by filtration. The process of the invention is simple, cost is low, the rate of sterilization alga-removal can reach up to 99%, left poison and second pollution do not exist, disinfection and sterilization alga-removal to the water used in aquaculture, recycling water, water used for townscape, oilfield injection water and hospital sewage terminal can be radically realized.

A method for treatment of organic matter, and inorganic matter that has been biologically contaminated, such as human cadavers, animal carcasses and clinical waste, to prepare the matter for burial or other disposal is disclosed. The method involves freeze-drying the size-reduced organic matter whilst subjecting the partially-dehydrated remains to a series of vacuum-pressure cycles. Process conditions are chosen so as to favour microbial inactivation.

The invention relates to a composite disinfectant used on silkworm, formed by symclosene and tertiary sodium phosphate, wherein, the mass ration between the symclosene and tertiary sodium phosphate is 40-70:60-30. When in use, the disinfectant is diluted by water into 200-1600 times. The inventive disinfectant can disinfect the causal agent of silkworm, less excite smell, low corrosion, high stability, and long durable period. The inventive solution is transparent with low degrade speed of effective chlorine.

Infectious diseases can be transmitted to humans, or between humans and animals, by airborne viruses and bacteria, known as infectious aerosols. Current protective measures that individuals can take to avoid inhaling such aerosols are either marginally effective (personal face masks) or impractical (self-contained breathing apparatuses). Building ventilation systems employing high-efficiency filters to prevent distribution of such aerosols suffer from high energy costs and high filter replacement costs. The development of conventional, intramuscularly administered vaccines takes months or years to produce enough doses to protect a population from a rapidly spreading infectious disease. Airborne viruses and bacteria have been shown to be completely inactivated when exposed to non-thermal plasmas. Results indicate the potential for sub-lethal exposures of airborne pathogens could render them unable to spark an infection in a host, but still retain the necessary surface proteins to cause an immune response in the host.

The invention discloses quick-frozen sweet corn grains and a preparing method thereof. The preparing method is characterized by including the following step of blanching, wherein sweet corn grains are put into boiling clean water to be blanched, the ratio of water to the sweet corn grains is 4:1-3:1, the temperature is 96-98 DEG C, and the blanching time is 75-85 s. By adopting the preparing method of the quick-frozen sweet corn grains, the blanching time is only as short as 75-85 s, and the problems that in the prior art, the blanching time of the sweet corn grains is long, nutritional ingredients of the prepared sweet corn grains are lost seriously, and quality indexes such as color and mouthfeel of the finished product are greatly reduced are solved effectively.

The invention belongs to the field of nano composite material preparation and application, and relates to a graphene oxide/carbon nitride/bismuth oxyiodide (GO/g-C3N4/BiOI) composite material, and a preparation method and applications thereof. Through in-situ compounding graphene oxide, carbon nitride, and bismuth oxyiodide, a heterojunction structure is formed among graphene oxide, carbon nitride, and bismuth oxyiodide; the chance of compounding between photo-induced electrons and cavities of the composite material is reduced effectively, the preparation method is simple and easy to perform;the cost is low, the preparation method is easy for industrial production and has a high application value and wide application prospect; and the composite material can effectively kill escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, and candida albicans in the presence of visible light, and can be used in the field of visible light catalyzed sterilization.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a vaccine for epidemic encephalitis B, which comprises the processes of cell culture, virus propagation and vaccine preparation. After cells overgrow with a single layer, a seed culture of viruses and a culture solution are inoculated, and the use quantity of the seed culture of the viruses is that every 100cm<2> of cells is inoculated with 1ml of seed culture of the viruses. The culture solution of the viruses mainly comprises 90-95% of MEM culture solution, 3-5% of calf serum and 7.5% of sodium bicarbonate solution the pH of which is regulated to 7.2-7.6. The vaccine is prepared by adding human serum albumin with the final concentration of 0.3% after being clarified and filtered. The invention adopts an SA14-14-2 attenuated strain to produce an encephalitis purified vaccine. Compared with a vaccine produced by a P3 strain, the attenuated strain is safer and more effective. The invention has the advantages that: (1) the attenuated strain is used for preparing the purified vaccine, which has good safety; (2) the inactivation effect of inactivating the viruses by using beta-propiolactone is good, and an inactivator is naturally degraded and has no residue; and (3) the column chromatography purification property is mild, and the injury to the viruses is small.

The invention discloses a probiotics composition with a mammary gland hyperplasia regulating function. The probiotics composition is prepared from lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium animalis. In the probiotics composition, the content of the lactobacillus plantarum is 5*10<6> to 5*10<9> CFU/g, the content of the lactobacillus acidophilus is 2.5*10<6> to 2.5*10<9> CFU/g, and the content of the bifidobacterium animalis is 2.5*10<6> to 2.5*10<9> CFU/g. The probiotics composition is further cooperated with traditional Chinese medicine extracts to prepare a probiotics traditional Chinese medicine preparation. Furthermore, by combination of components such as the probiotics composition, the traditional Chinese medicine extracts and prebiotics, a product with the mammary gland hyperplasia regulating function can be prepared. The probiotics composition, the probiotics traditional Chinese medicine preparation and the product can promote multiplication of probiotics in a human body and recover balance of female hormones and progestational hormones, further can adjust the intestinal flora of the human body while relieving mammary gland hyperplasia, and is beneficial for the health of the human body.

The invention relates to an antiallergic gel nose-protecting medical supply and a making method thereof. The nose-protecting medical supply consists of a nose-shading sheet, antiallergic gel and a natural antipathogenic microorganism biomaterial. The nose-shading sheet consists of a film and a filtering sheet. One surface of the film is sticky. The left side and the right side of the film are provided with a left wing part and a right wing part. One side of the film is provided with a plurality of incision lines. A protruding part is arranged in the center of the film. The filtering sheet is arranged at the position of the protruding part in the center of the film and is tilted upwardly. The film surface of the filtering sheet is smeared with antiallergic gel, while the nose surface of the filtering sheet is smeared with natural antipathogenic microorganism biomaterial. The antiallergic gel nose-protecting medical supply is disposable and decomposable and mist on glasses of a user is prevented. Medical biomaterial in the invention has no toxic or side effect, so the antiallergic gel nose-protecting medical supply is safe for children, pregnant women and drivers and is convenient to use. The antiallergic gel nose-protecting medical supply is made by a simple process, is appropriate in cost, and is environmentally-friendly during production.