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41results about How to "Improve liveability" patented technology

Rainwater garden system for community rainwater flow diversion, peak clipping and ecological purification

The invention discloses a rainwater garden system for community rainwater flow diversion, peak clipping and ecological purification. The rainwater garden system comprises a community roof rainwater flowing-through facility, a reverse U-shaped buffer flow division pipe, a green land rainwater garden facility and a rainwater well, wherein the community roof rainwater flowing-through facility is connected with the green land rainwater garden facility through two paths; one path is the direct connection with the green land rainwater garden facility, and the other path is the connection with the green land rainwater garden facility through the reverse U-shaped buffer flow division pipe; and the green land rainwater garden facility is also connected with the rainwater well. The reverse U-shaped buffer flow division pipe is used, and a water storage layer, a covering layer, a planting layer, a transition layer, a filling material layer, a water discharge layer and matched pipelines which are sequentially and downwards provided by the downward green land rainwater garden facility from the ground are used, so that the rainwater garden system has the effects of early-period rainwater processing, rainfall runoff flow division, peak clipping and purification regulation and control.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Noise zoning model based city floor area ratio optimization method

The invention relates to a noise zoning model based city floor area ratio optimization method. The method includes: recording city space shape data in a target zone; establishing a sound source instant acquisition database; connecting the sound source instant acquisition database and a geographic information module; partitioning a noise zone into four types of zones; establishing a city noise zoning model; establishing a floor area ratio optimization module; performing noise simulation on the target zone through the zoning model according to a floor area ratio index in the target zone; and comparing simulation noise and noise demands of relevant laws and regulations, and then performing optimization on the floor area ratio. Based on a geographic information system and a city coordinate system, the method combines sound environment data information and a computer database, establishes the city noise zoning model, provides a floor area ratio optimization measurement through noise prediction of the target zone, and optimizes a city sound environment by combining noise control and the space shape design. The method solves the problem of neglect of noise influence during determination of the floor area ratio in the prior art, and the formulation of the floor area ratio is scientific and reasonable; and a method for determining the floor area ratio of city communities based on noise optimization is provided.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Shale decoration brick and shale insulating brisk combined building clean water composite wall and combined building method

InactiveCN103981979ASingle high efficiencyStrong controllability of quality and safetyWallsBuilding material handlingBrickMining engineering
The invention provides a shale decoration brick and shale insulating brisk combined building clean water composite wall and a combined building method. The clean water composite wall is formed by mutual occlusion and combination of shale decoration bricks and shale insulating bricks; the shale decoration bricks are built in a plum blossom header way; the shale insulating bricks are built in a way that the largest surface of each brick is built in the horizontal direction; an occlusion building header is arranged at every four layers of shale decoration bricks and is subjected to occlusion building with the corresponding shale insulating brick; four layers of shale decoration bricks, two layers of shale insulating bricks and masonry mortar form a combined building unit; the clean water composite wall consists of a plurality of combined building units. The combined building method is a construction technology with multiple working procedures formed in one step, the construction working procedures are simplex and high in efficiency, the quality is safe, the controllability is strong, low-carbon, energy-saving, green and environment-friendly effects are realized, the habitability is good, the thermal insulation period is the same as the service life of a building, and meanwhile fire risk is eliminated.
Owner:THE THIRD CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU

Street tree screening method, system and terminal based on thermal comfort index, and medium

The invention discloses a street tree screening method based on a thermal comfort index. The method comprises an actual measurement stage, a simulation stage and a contrastive analysis stage. In the actual measurement stage, the microclimate factor data, which is obtained by actual measurement, of a single street tree to be measured, and the microclimate factor data of the single street tree to bemeasured under a street environment are independently input into Rayman software to be calculated, and the PET (Physiological Equivalent Temperature) data and the PMV data of the single street tree to be measured as well as the PET data and the PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) data of the single street tree to be measured under a street environment are independently obtained. In the simulation stage, ENVI (The Environment for Visualizing Images)-met microclimate simulation software is adopted for modeling to obtain the PET data and the PMV data of each street tree to be measured under the street environment. In the contrastive analysis stage, sorting comparison is carried out on the data obtained in the contrastive analysis stage and the actual measurement stage and the data obtained in the simulation stage to obtain a street tree species with a good thermal comfort degree. The method is combined with the influence of the street tree on the thermal comfort of pedestrians to quantize the thermal comfort of pedestrians under different street trees, and an accurate basis is provided for scientifically selecting the street tree species.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Integrated prochloraz production wastewater treatment method

The invention discloses an integrated prochloraz production wastewater treatment method. The integrated prochloraz production wastewater treatment method comprises the following steps of adjusting amination section wastewater to be acid to obtain a filter liquor I; adding sodium hydroxide into triethylamine wastewater to separate out triethylamine and to obtain triethylamine residue wastewater; mixing the filter liquor I, the triethylamine residue wastewater, etherification section wastewater and condensation section wastewater, and adjusting the liquid mixture to be acid; adding soluble ferrous salts and hydrogen peroxide into the liquid mixture for oxidizing reaction at 110-130 DEG C; regulating the pH of the oxidized liquid to 8-9, then filtering the liquid to obtain a filter liquor II,regulating the pH of the filter liquor II to 9-11, then uniformly mixing in phosphate and then soluble magnesium salts for precipitation, and performing filtering to obtain a filter liquor III; regulating the pH of the filter liquor III to 6-9, performing electrolysis; evaporating electrolyzed concentrated liquid to recycle inorganic salts; mixing electrolyzed plain water with evaporated distilled water for biochemical treatment. The integrated prochloraz production wastewater treatment method can achieve integrated resource treatment on wastewater from every working section of prochloraz production.
Owner:绍兴齐英膜科技有限公司

Novel agricultural livable eco system

The invention relates to a novel agricultural livable eco system, which comprises a sunlight greenhouse, a biogas digester, a cultivation shed, a field piece and a house, wherein the biogas digester is communicated into each gas houses through pipelines; the cultivation shed is vertical to the sunlight greenhouse; the field piece is divided into a plurality of units with rectangular structures through field ditches; the house is opposite to the sunlight greenhouse, the cultivation shed or the field piece; roads for transporting are arranged opposite to a side door of the house and on the rear side of the house. The novel agricultural livable eco system realizes organic combination of agricultural cultivation, animal feeding and household planting, and the biogas digester can treat garbage and provides energy for producing biogas, so that the livability of the novel agricultural livable eco system is improved. According to the novel agricultural livable eco system, only the field piece needs to be modified slightly, and the eco system suitable for living, agricultural cultivation and animal feeding can be built in local. The novel agricultural livable eco system does not affected by the conditions of the field piece, can get rid of the influence of weather on cultivation, and meanwhile, is very suitable for living.
Owner:韩承海

A functional rain garden suitable for the interior of Shanghai urban community green space

The invention discloses a functional rainwater garden suitable for the interior of an urban community grassy area in Shanghai. The functional rainwater garden suitable for the interior of urban community grassy area in Shanghai comprises pretreatment facilities, a water storage layer, water seepage facilities and an overflow facilities, wherein the pretreatment facilities comprise a ring-shaped side slope and gravels; the ring-shaped side slope is positioned on the periphery of the functional rainwater garden; the gravels are covered on the ring-shaped side slope; the water storage layer is a space formed by the ring-shaped side slope and the bottom of the functional rainwater garden in a horizontally encircling manner; the water seepage facilities are positioned at the bottom of the functional rainwater garden; the overflow facilities comprise an overflow pipe penetrating through the thickness direction of the water storage layer and an overflow drain pipe positioned at the bottom of the functional rainwater garden. The functional rainwater garden suitable for the interior of urban community grassy area in Shanghai provided by the invention can decrease the rainfall runoff peak value, purify water quality, supplement groundwater, reduce pressure on municipal water draining, improve microclimate and lift the livable degree of Shanghai.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Fabricated house building and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a fabricated house building and a construction method thereof.The fabricated house building comprises two sets of first outer wall bodies and second outer wall bodies arranged on a bottom plate and further comprises four stand columns arranged in the vertical direction, the interiors of the stand columns are of cavity structures, and connecting points attached to the first outer wall bodies and the second outer wall bodies are arranged in the stand columns; the tops of the four attaching stand columns are connected with one another after being covered with a frame cover, a prefabricated roof is arranged at the top of the attaching frame cover, a plurality of cross beams are connected to an opening in the bottom of the prefabricated roof at equal intervals, and bases are fixed to the positions, corresponding to the lower portions of the cross beams, of the top of the attaching frame cover. A cross beam containing groove used for containing a cross beam is formed in the middle of the attaching base, and clamping plates are symmetrically hinged to the two sides of an inlet of the attaching cross beam containing groove in the length direction of the attaching cross beam containing groove. The prefabricated roof is convenient to mount and dismount, the cross beam can be clamped by the two clamping plates through deformation of the elastic pieces, and the mounting strength of the prefabricated roof is guaranteed.
Owner:WENZHOU WANFENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD

A saline-alkali soil biomass brick and its production method and application

The invention relates to a saline-alkali soil biomass brick, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 96-962 parts of saline-alkali soil, 337 parts of corn straw fiber and 962-1827 parts of calcium hydroxide. The saline-alkali soil has a water content of 5.54-6.12% and a density of 1.079-1.112g / cm<3>. The corn straw fiber has a moisture content of 9.82-10.12% and a density of0.097-0.101g / cm<3>. The calcium hydroxide adopts calcium hydroxide slurry, which has a water content of 53.69-55.78% and a density of 1.237-1.300g / cm<3>. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the saline-alkali soil biomass brick and application of the brick in preparation of building materials. The saline-alkali soil biomass brick provided by the invention increases the added valueof saline-alkali soil, creatively uses saline-alkali soil in the field of industrial raw materials for green building bricks, and creatively utilizes saline-alkali soil and corn straw fiber as the rawmaterials and employs calcium hydroxide as the adhesive for mould pressing into a biomass wall brick material. The novel biomass wall brick has wood-like touch, warmth feeling and decorativeness, hasmoisture absorption and desorption effects, can adjust the indoor air humidity, improve the indoor environmental quality, and increase the livability of houses.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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