The invention relates to the technical field of
titanium alloy surface treatment, and provides a surface treatment method of a
titanium alloy ingot blank. The
titanium alloy ingot blank is sequentially subjected to oil removal, acid
pickling, activating treatment,
nickel electroplating, heat treatment and
copper electroplating. According to the method, the surface of the
ingot blank is pretreated through oil removal, acid
pickling and activating treatment to improve the
binding force of a plating layer and the
titanium alloy ingot blank, then the
nickel plating layer serves as an inner
coating layer to prevent the
titanium alloy ingot blank from reacting with
copper, the
internal stress of the
nickel plating layer is eliminated through heat treatment, the
ductility of the nickel plating layer is improved, the nickel plating layer and a base body are mutually diffused, and the
corrosion resistance of the
titanium alloy ingot blank is improved. And finally, the
copper plating layer is used as an outer
coating layer of the titanium alloy ingot blank, and the
copper plating layer plays a lubricating role when the titanium alloy ingot blank is extruded. Compared with a conventional copper sheet
coating layer, the obtained lubricating layer is more beneficial to uniform distribution of
extrusion stress on an ingot blank, and surface defects during subsequent
extrusion preparation of a
pipe blank are reduced.