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386results about How to "Less likely to leak" patented technology

Constant volume combustion device for observing mutual effect of flame and pressure wave

The invention discloses a constant volume combustion device for observing the mutual effect of a flame and a pressure wave. A combustion bomb body is provided with an observation hole provided with an optical observation window; the optical observation window comprises optical glass provided with an annular boss on the outer side; the inner side and the outer side of the optical glass are respectively provided with an embedding end cover and a compressing end cover which are mutually connected through a bolt; the embedding end cover and the compressing end cover are arranged on the combustion bomb body through bolts; and high-temperature resistant gaskets are respectively arranged among the embedding end cover, the compressing end cover and the optical glass. According to the constant volume combustion device, the influence of the installation of the optical observation window of the combustion bomb body to the regularity of the inner cavity shape of the optical observation window is reduced, and the inner cavity smoothness is improved, so that the reflection effects of an inner flow field and a wall pressure wave are improved; and meanwhile, the stress manner of glass in the traditional optical observation window is changed, the thickness of the glass is reduced, and the device is beneficial to observation and shooting effects of experiments.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Tramadol multivesicular liposome and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a tramadol multivesicular liposome and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: 1, dissolving phospholipids, cholesterol and neutral lipids into organic solvents to obtain a mixture which serves as an organic phase; 2, preparing 10 to 500mmol/L tramadol solution which serves as an internal water phase; 3, adding the internal water phase with the same volume as that of an organic phase into the organic phase, and mixing and emulsifying the mixture to obtain water-in-oil primary emulsion; 4, preparing an external water phase containing amino acid and osmotic modulators and/or surfactants, and adding the external water phase of which the volume is 2 to 10 times that of the water-in-oil primary emulsion into the water-in-oil primary emulsion, stirring the mixture to form oil-in-water type double emulsion; 5, adding the emulsion into the solution of the amino acid, introducing nitrogen or carbon dioxide into the mixed solution to remove the organic solvent from the emulsion to obtain suspension; 6, dissolving the suspension into the solution of amino acid, centrifuging and taking lower liposome suspension to obtain the tramadol multivesicular liposome. The prepared tramadol multivesicular liposome has the advantages of higher encapsulation efficiency, good slow release effect, and longer analgesic effect.
Owner:NANJING HAILING TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE RES CO LTD +2

Parallel-flow heat exchanger and fabrication method thereof

ActiveCN102519180AStable heat transfer performanceImprove quality stabilityEvaporators/condensersEngineeringEqualization
The invention relates to a parallel-flow heat exchanger and a fabrication method thereof. The parallel-flow heat exchanger comprises collecting pipes, a plurality of flat pipes arranged between the collecting pipes, and fins arranged between adjacent flat pipes. One end of a refrigerant pipe is connected with the collecting pipes in which flow equalization boards provided with flow equalization holes are arranged; a clapboard fixing groove is arranged on the collecting pipes; a fixed clapboard passes through the clapboard fixing groove; and a first crimping face of the fixed clapboard is crimped on the flow equalization boards. The clapboard fixing groove comprises a side wall and a stopping face; the fixed clapboard comprises a clapboard main body; a sealing lug boss matching with the surfaces of the collecting pipes is arranged on the clapboard main body; the sealing lug boss is in tight contact with the side wall and the stopping face; and the thickness L of the sealing lug boss is equal to the width of the clapboard fixing groove. The fixed clapboard further comprises a clapboard inner side which matches with the inner walls of the collecting pipes. The parallel-flow heat exchanger is simple and reasonable in structure, flexible in operation, low in fabrication cost, firm in connection, small in gap, little in leakage, good in stability and board in application range.
Owner:MIDEA GRP CO LTD

Combined cooling and power system and refrigeration, power generation and combined cooling and power method based on combined cooling and power system

The invention relates to a combined cooling and power system and a refrigeration, power generation and combined cooling and power method based on the combined cooling and power system. According to the combined cooling and power system and the refrigeration, power generation and combined cooling and power method based on the combined cooling and power system, a low-grade heat source which cannot be effectively recycled in the industrial production process is used as a heat source, and power generation is achieved by heating non-azeotropic point mixing working media; in a refrigerating system, water is used as an absorbing agent, ammonia is used as a refrigerant, the refrigerant is absorbed by the absorbing agent under the low-temperature and low-pressure condition by means of the characteristic that the refrigerant has different solubilities in a solution at different temperatures, the refrigerant is evaporated from the solution under the high-temperature and high-pressure condition, and thus the purpose of circulating refrigeration is achieved. By adjusting the electric energy production and the refrigeration output, the adaptability of the combined cooling and power system to variable working conditions is improved, various actual production requirements are met, and the combined cooling and power system can be in a power generation mode, a refrigeration mode, a combined cooling and power mode and a combined cooling and power variable-working-condition mode. Adjustment of the electric energy production and the refrigeration output under different working condition requirements is achieved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Microfluidic atom cavity, on-chip atomic clock chip and preparation method

The invention discloses a microfluidic atom cavity, an on-chip atomic clock chip and a preparation method. The method includes steps: a silicon substrate with a microfluidic channel and a borosilicate glass assembly wafer with a glass microcavity structure corresponding to the microfluidic channel are bonded to form a closed system, the closed system comprises a glass atom cavity, a reactant partition microfluidic channel and a reactant microcavity, reactant particles of materials necessarily required by atomic clock generation are arranged in the reactant microcavity, the glass atom cavity is communicated with the reactant microcavity through the reactant partition microfluidic channel, the aperture of the reactant microcavity on a bonding surface is smaller than that of the glass atom cavity, the minimum width of the reactant partition microfluidic channel is no larger than the minimum particle diameter of the reactant particles, and the glass micro cavity is provided with a light incidence plane. The smaller microcavity containing the reactant powder is connected with the larger microcavity required by forming of the spherical glass microcavity, forming of a spherical rubidium steam cavity and sealing of gas can be completed at one step, fine sealing performance is achieved, no impurities can be led in, performance of an atomic clock can be improved, the spherical rubidium steam cavity can be integrated into a microchip-level atomic clock system, planar packaging of the atomic clock can be realized, and size of the atomic clock is reduced effectively.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Socket and spigot type pipeline connector with anchoring structure

ActiveCN105240633AImprove anchoring reliabilityReduce shear forcePipe-jointsCast ironEngineering
The invention relates to a socket and spigot type pipeline connector with an anchoring structure. The socket and spigot type pipeline connector with the anchoring structure is used for continuous nodular cast iron pipes. By means of the socket and spigot type pipeline connector, anchoring reliability can be improved, structural service life can be prolonged, pipeline maintaining cost can be reduced, optimization and simulation of the connector structure can be performed easily, and pipeline transporting capacity is improved. The socket and spigot type pipeline connector comprises a socket, a spigot and a sealing piece which is arranged between the socket and the spigot and used for sealing and locking the pipeline connector. The socket comprises an annular groove which is formed by sequentially connecting a first annular vertical wall, a conical wall, a cylindrical inner wall and a second annular vertical wall in a defined manner. The sealing piece comprises an elastic material ring and a plurality of anchoring pieces embedded in the elastic material ring. Each anchoring piece comprises a head and a plurality of meshing teeth. Each anchoring piece is provided with a rotating circle center. The portion, connected with the annular groove in an abutting manner, of each head is an arc supporting face. The abutting joint area of each arc supporting face and the annular groove is located on the joint of the first annular vertical wall and the conical wall.
Owner:XINXING DUCTILE IRON PIPES CO LTD

Method for preparing wafer-level uniform-dimension glass microcavity by positive pressure thermal forming

The invention discloses a method for preparing a wafer-level uniform-dimension glass microcavity by positive pressure thermal forming. The method comprises the following steps of: etching an array consisting of microgrooves on a silicon wafer, and etching microchannels connecting the microgrooves, wherein the minimum groove width of the microgrooves is 5 times more than the runner width; and putting a proper amount of thermal outgassing agent into at least one microgroove, correspondingly bonding the plurality of microgrooves to form a sealed cavity by using a glass wafer, heating to soften the glass, making the thermal outgassing agent heated to release gases to generate positive pressure, acting the positive pressure on the softened glass corresponding to the plurality of microgrooves which are connected through the microchannels so as to form a spherical microcavity with uniform dimension, and cooling the microcavity. By connecting the same microgrooves through the microchannel, the inside air pressure of the microgrooves is substantially consistent, and the formed glass microcavity has uniform dimension. When the dimension of the microgrooves is far greater than that of the microchannel, the microchannels with smaller radius hardly expand due to higher additional pressure. Therefore, the glass corresponding to the microchannels can keep smooth.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Liquid-metal thermal interface material with self-packaging function and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a liquid-metal thermal interface material with a self-packaging function and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of thermal interface materials. In the thermal interface material, liquid metal accounts for 70 vol%-99 vol%; and high thermal conductivity filler accounts for 1 vol%-30 vol%. The liquid metal is formed by mixing two or more kinds of liquid metal with different melting points. The preparation method comprises the following steps that raw materials are cleaned, mixed, and then put into an ultrasonic processor, deionized water is added, ultrasonic treatment is carried out, and then filtering and drying are carried out; and then, the mixture is subjected to hot-pressing into a sheet shape, and finish rolling is carried out to obtain the sheet-shaped thermal interface material. According to the liquid-metal thermal interface material, at a use temperature, the high-melting-point part is in a solid state, the low-melting-point part is in a liquid state, the solid-phase part limits flowing of the liquid phase, the self-packaging effect is achieved, and the liquid-metal thermal interface material has a state of softening paraffin and has high flexibility and no fluidity. In addition, the liquid-metal thermal interface material has a high thermal conductivity (greater than 60 W / mK) and good processability. 60 W / mK) and good processability.
Owner:GRIMAT ENG INST CO LTD

Spiral flow channel heat exchanger

The invention provides a spiral flow channel heat exchanger. The spiral flow channel heat exchanger is in a circular table shape in appearance, and internally comprises a hot water flow channel, a cold water flow channel and a shell. The hot water flow channel comprises a hot water spiral flow channel. The cold water flow channel comprises a cold water spiral flow channel. The hot water spiral flow channel and the cold water spiral flow channel are arranged in a horizontally-spirally-spaced mode. The spiral flow channel heat exchanger is characterized in that the hot water spiral flow channel is composed of spiral pipe rows formed by connecting a plurality of horizontal spiral pipes in parallel in an up-down-stacked mode. The section of the spiral pipes is in a circular pipe or an oval pipe or a square pipe shape. The hot water passes through a hot water inlet, horizontally flows into the hot water spiral flow channel formed by the spiral pipe rows, and flows horizontally and spirally along the spiral lines from inside to outside. The flowing radius is gradually increased, and finally the hot water flows out of a hot water outlet after passing through a hot water outlet header. The cold water spiral flow channel is formed between two layers of the hot water spiral flow channel. The cold water flows horizontally and spirally along the spiral lines from outside to inside. The flowing radius is decreased gradually, and finally the cold water flows out of a cold water outlet after passing through a cold water outlet header in the center.
Owner:黑龙江省金永科技开发有限公司

New energy automobile water-cooled condenser

The invention discloses a new energy automobile water-cooled condenser which comprises a condenser body and a draught fan assembly. The condenser body comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe which are fixedly installed in a sleeve manner, a refrigerant flowing channel is formed in an inner cavity of the inner pipe, a water flowing channel is formed in a space between the inner pipe and the outerpipe, the two ends of the outer pipe are provided with a water inlet connector and a water outlet connector, the two ends of the inner pipe are provided with a refrigerant inlet connector and a refrigerant outlet connector, the water inlet connector and the water outlet connector both communicate with the water flowing channel, the refrigerant inlet connector and the refrigerant outlet connectorboth communicate with the refrigerant flowing channel, heat conduction fins are arranged outside the outer pipe, and the draught fan assembly is arranged on one side of the condenser body to be used for blowing air to or sucking air from the condenser body. By means of the water-cooled condenser, the inner pipe and the outer pipe which are installed in the sleeve manner are used for achieving heatexchange between medium water and a high temperature refrigerant, heat in the high temperature refrigerant is conveniently recovered, utilization of thermal energy in a new energy automobile is morereasonable, and the aim of energy saving is achieved.
Owner:苏州赛普瑞新能源科技有限公司

Microfluidic chip bonding method using SU-8 photoresist and PDMS as substrates

The invention provides a microfluidic chip bonding method using an SU-8 photoresist and PDMS as substrates. The microfluidic chip bonding method comprises the following steps: firstly providing an SU-8 substrate and a PDMS substrate, cleaning the SU-8 substrate and the PDMS substrate by using isopropyl alcohol and deionized water, and then performing oxygen plasma treatment on the bonding surface of the PDMS substrate; performing silanization modification treatment on the bonding surfaces of the SU-8 substrate and the PDMS substrate by using an aqueous solution of APTES; and finally, enabling the bonding surfaces of the SU-8 substrate and the PDMS substrate to get close and carrying put press heating to bond the SU-8 substrate and the PDMS substrate to form a complete microfluidic chip. The microfluidic chip bonding method has the following beneficial effects that: 1) the bonding surface of the PDMS substrate can be modified by using an ordinary low-power plasma machine or a corona discharge instrument and other low-cost equipment; 2) the operation process is simple, the controllability, stability and repeatability of the process are high, the bonding strength and the yield are high, and the leakage does not easily occur; 3) the bonding of the SU-8 substrate and the PDMS substrate is helpful for realizing the precision multifunctional microfluidic chip with and complicated structure.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Cantilever type coal cutter rocking arm

ActiveCN102777177AShorten the fuselage lengthShorten the lengthDriving meansGear pumpWater channel
The invention discloses a cantilever type coal cutter rocking arm, and belongs to the technical field of coal cutters. The cantilever type coal cutter rocking arm comprises a rocking arm shell, a cutting motor, a height adjusting gear pump, a gear transmission system, a clutch, an inner fog system, an outer fog system, a motor protective cap and a motor protecting cover, wherein the cutting motor is fixed on the rocking arm shell through a bolt, and the cutting motor is connected with the gear transmission system through the clutch; the height adjusting gear pump is arranged on the gear transmission system, the motor protective cap and the motor protecting cover are arranged outside the cutting motor, a cable, an oil pipe and the height adjusting gear pump; and a water channel of the inner fog system is a rigid channel, and oil drain holes are formed in the side surface and the bottom surface of the rocking arm. The cantilever type coal cutter rocking arm provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the overall structure is compact, the change and disassembly and assembly of the motor are convenient, the inner and outer fog systems are safe and reliable, the temperature of a rocking arm gear box can be effectively reduced, and the oil drain is convenient; and the height adjusting gear pump is placed on the rocking arm, the length of a coal cutter is effectively reduced, the support is easy, and a water pipe is prevented from being damaged.
Owner:国科中迈(徐州)能源科技有限公司
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