The invention discloses a preparation method of a YAl1-xMxO3 (M equals Fe, Co and Cu) nano-
pigment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, at normal temperature, taking deionized water, stirring on a
magnetic stirrer, sequentially and completely dissolving moderate
ferric nitrate,
aluminum nitrate and
yttrium nitrate into the deionized water according to the
molar ratio ofY to Al to Fe, and adding
succinic acid as a stabilizer to obtain a solution A after the raw materials are completely dissolved; secondly, after a substance in the
mixed solution A is completely dissolved, dropwise adding
ammonium hydroxide and adjusting a pH value of the solution A to obtain a solution B, and then adding 1,2-
propylene glycol into the solution B to obtain a
mixed solution; and thirdly, stirring the
mixed solution in the second step on a 60 DEG C thermostatic
magnetic stirrer for 2 hours until the solution forms gel, and then
drying,
grinding and calcining to obtain
solid powder. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is green and
pollution-free; an obtained product has the advantages of high
dispersity, low
energy consumption, uniform particles, excellent environment friendliness, low synthetic temperature, simple and controllable process, suitability for large-scale production and the like.