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115results about How to "Simplify requirements" patented technology

Ablation test method of thermal protection structure of high supersonic velocity aircraft

The invention discloses an ablation test method of a thermal protection structure of a high supersonic velocity aircraft. The ablation test method of the thermal protection structure of the high supersonic velocity aircraft includes the following steps: placing the thermal protection structure of the high supersonic velocity aircraft in an electric arc wind tunnel to conduct an ablation test. In the ablation test process, a computer utilizes a synchronous device to drive two cameras to conduct collection on an image pair, a filter device is adjusted in real-time to conduct light intensity adjustment to obtain an optical image quality when collection is conducted, and the computer processes the image pair which is collected at the same moment to obtain a three-dimensional morphology information of a measured object at the moment. According to three-dimensional morphology information of the measured object at different moment, ablation amount of the measured object is calculated. The ablation test method of the thermal protection structure of the high supersonic velocity aircraft is simple in operation and low in cost, can overcome extremely bad experiment conditions of the electric arc wind tunnel and can obtain surface morphology change course and ablation of the thermal protection structure of the high supersonic velocity aircraft in real-time.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS

Standard model aerodynamic layout for transition research of hypersonic boundary layer and design method

ActiveCN109969374ASimplify requirementsMeet the needs of volume fillingFuselagesGround installationsFlight testEngineering
The invention discloses a standard model aerodynamic layout for transition research of a hypersonic boundary layer and a design method. The standard model aerodynamic layout for transition research ofthe hypersonic boundary layer comprises a head ellipsoidal head and a cone body; the head ellipsoidal head and the cone body are in smooth transition with each other; one section, corresponding to the leeward side, on a bottom molded line of the cone body is an upper half molded line; the upper half molded line is linear combined overlapping of an elliptic curve and a CST curve; one section, corresponding to the bottom of an aircraft, on the bottom molded line of the cone body is a lower half molded line; and the lower half molded line is an elliptic curve. The invention further provides thedesign method of the standard model aerodynamic layout for transition research of the hypersonic boundary layer; and the design method of the standard model aerodynamic layout for transition researchof the hypersonic boundary layer can be used for obtaining the standard model aerodynamic layout. The standard model aerodynamic layout for transition research of the hypersonic boundary layer has theadvantages that the standard model aerodynamic layout has typical characteristics of a real aircraft aerodynamic layout, and meanwhile, the whole appearance can be completely analyzed and described by using a mathematical expression to satisfy simplifying demands of flight test and numerical calculation on the aerodynamic layout.
Owner:CALCULATION AERODYNAMICS INST CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES & DEV CENT

High-performance zinc oxide composite ceramic voltage dependent resistor material and preparation method

The invention relates to high-performance zinc oxide composite ceramic voltage dependent resistor material and a preparation method, which belongs to the technical field of electronic ceramic preparation and application. The ceramics takes zinc oxide as main phase, adopts praseodymium oxide as nonlinear initial phase, adopts a small amount of oxides of Co, Cr, Fe or W as potential gradient and nonlinear reinforcing agent, and comprises the following components by mole percent: 80 to 95 percent of ZnO, 0.01 to 15 percent of Pr6O, 0.01 to 10.0 percent of CoO, 0.01 to 8.0 percent of Cr2O3, 0.0 to 5.0 percent of Fe2O3 and 0.0 to 3.0 percent of WO3. The material preparation method comprises the following processing step in sequence: mixing->high-energy ball milling->drying->mixing and pelletizing->sifting->compression moulding forming->sintering->silver-layer coating. The voltage dependent resistor material has the advantages that the crystal grain is fine, the microscopic structure is uniform, the potential gradient E (the potential gradient value corresponding to 1 mA/cm<2> current density) is increased to 570 to 750 V/mm, the nonlinear coefficient alpha is 24 to 32, and the leakage current IL (the current density value corresponding 75 percent E) is 0.004 to 0.006 mA/cm<2>, and has excellent over-all electrical properties. The voltage dependent resistor material can be used for manufacturing the lightning arresters of ultra high voltage/extra high voltage power systems, and can realize the miniaturization of the lightning arrester. The invention can also be used for manufacturing cell phones and household appliance chip or multiplayer chip voltage dependent resistors.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)

Method for preparing nanoscale thickness thin film and structure on curved surface substrate

The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometric machining, and specifically relates to a method for preparing a nanoscale thickness thin film and structure on a curved surface substrate. The method comprises the steps of (1) preparing a composite nanometer impressing template which is reused many times; (2) coating a layer of ultraviolet light polymerization glue on a silicon slice; (3) attaching the composite nanometer impressing template to the silicon slice with the glue layer, adsorbing for a while, separating the composite template from the silicon slice, and contacting the composite template with the ultraviolet light polymerization glue and a target substrate which needs embossing, thus forming the uniform liquid film by liquid drops between the composite template and the target substrate; and (4) carrying out ultraviolet exposure on the structure, and separating the template and the substrate after finishing the exposure so as to obtain the nanostructure, wherein the nanostructure and the composite template are complementary. The method provided by the invention utilizes the composite nanometer impressing template to transfer the glue layer, and thus that the uniform nanoscale thickness thin film is formed on the surface of a non-planar substrate or a high curvature substrate.
Owner:WUXI IMPRINT NANO TECH

Cervical disc prosthesis, implantable device, cervical disc prosthesis and implantable device combination device and method of implanting cervical implant to cervical vertebra

The invention relates to cervical disc prosthesis, an implantable device, a cervical disc prosthesis and implantable device combination device and a method of implanting a cervical implant to cervical vertebra. The combination device comprises the cervical disc prosthesis and the implantable device, wherein the cervical disc prosthesis is composed of an upper endplate, nucleus pulposus and a lower endplate, the upper endplate and the nucleus pulposus form a ball and socket joint, and the nucleus pulposus and the lower endplate are in interference fit to form a cylinder fitting structure; the implantable device is composed of a clamping rod, a sleeve, a rotation handle and a stop pin, the clamping rod is sleeved inside the sleeve in an empty mode, the stop pin prevents relative rotation between the clamping rod and the sleeve, the rotation handle in rotation bolted connection onto the tail end of the clamping rod promotes relative axial movement generated between the clamping rod and the sleeve whose tail end is embedded inside the rotation handle fitting groove, the sleeve squeezes the clamping head of the clamping rod in the case of axial movement of the clamping rod, and relaxation and clamping of the prosthesis are realized through opening and closing of the clamping head.
Owner:RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY IN SHENZHEN

Method and device for calculating contribution of pollution source to PM2.5 and electronic equipment

The invention provides a method and a device for calculating contribution of a pollution source to PM2.5 and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of atmospheric environment pollution prevention and control, the method comprises the following steps: calculating the molecular transformation ratio of gaseous pollutants according to PM2.5 component monitoring data, simulating the primary PM2.5 concentration of a target pollution source at an acceptor point and the primary contribution concentration of the gaseous pollutants to PM2.5, multiplying the primary contribution concentration of the gaseous pollutants by the molecular transformation ratio and multiplying the converted molecular mass to obtain secondary contribution concentration, and finally adding the secondary contribution concentration and the primary PM2.5 concentration to obtain the total PM2.5 contribution concentration of the target pollution source to the receptor point. By means of the method, the PM2.5 total contribution concentration can be obtained based on the secondary contribution concentration and the primary contribution concentration calculated according to the molecular transformation proportion, the requirements for hardware resources and lists can be simplified, therefore, the time for evaluating the PM2.5 total contribution concentration of a pollution source is shortened, and the calculation efficiency is improved.
Owner:3CLEAR SCI & TECH CO LTD

Detection method and detection device for conversion ratio of nitrogen oxide detector of diesel vehicle

The invention relates to a detection method and a detection device for conversion ratio of a nitrogen oxide detector of a diesel vehicle. The detection method comprises the following steps: first, introducing NO2 gas of constant concentration into a conversion device; then acquiring an indicating value of concentration of a nitrogen and oxygen channel to calculate the conversion ratio; and correcting the conversion ratio by means of the indicating value of concentration of the nitrogen and oxygen channel by pre-introducing NO gas of constant temperature into an analyzing platform. The detection device comprises a gas source, a gas circuit switching module, a flow monitoring module and upper computer control software. The gas source is connected to the gas inlet end of the gas circuit switching module, the gas outlet end of the gas circuit switching module is connected to the air inlet of the flow monitoring module, and the gas outlet end of the flow monitoring module is connected to the gas inlet end of the nitrogen oxide detector of the diesel vehicle. The detection method and the detection device provided by the invention have good field operability and traceability, so that influence of measuring errors caused by the analyzing platform is solved effectively and the accuracy of a conversion ratio detection result is guaranteed.
Owner:ZHEJIANG MEASUREMENT SCI RES INST

Preparation method of activated carbon loaded nano zero-valent iron composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of an activated carbon loaded nano zero-valent iron composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, an activated carbon electrode slice is prepared by adopting a diaphragm roller pressing method; 2, an electrodeposition liquid is prepared; 3, the electrodeposition liquid obtained in the step 2 is placed in a constant-temperature water bath state, the activated carbon electrode slice in the step 1 is taken as a cathode, a pure iron sheet serves as an anode, a direct current with constant current density is additionally used for carrying out electrodeposition reaction, and nitrogen is continuously fed in the process; and 4, after electrodeposition is completed, the activated carbon electrode slice is taken out, ultrapure water is used for washing, then ultrasonic oscillation is carried out, the ultrapure water and ethanol are adopted for alternate washing, and the activated carbon loaded nano zero-valent iron composite material is obtained after vacuum drying. According to the activated carbon loaded nano composite material which is prepared based on the electrodeposition method, the equipment is simple, operation is convenient, the reaction temperature is low, the time is short, the cost is low, and the prepared activated carbon loaded nano composite material is good in dispersibility, large in specific surface area and controllable in load amount.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Force feedback equipment handle posture measuring method based on inertia measuring device

The invention provides a force feedback equipment handle posture measuring method based on an inertia measuring device. According to the method, firstly, due to the inertia characteristics of the inertia measuring device, any posture of a handle in the space can be obtained only through a single measuring device; secondly, a posture calibration algorithm and a posture interpolation algorithm are used so that the measured posture can meet the requirement of force sensing rendering for high-frequency high-precision posture information. Meanwhile, in the virtual reality simulation environment with force feedback, it is verified that the method can meet the requirement for force sensing interaction. The inertia measuring device is used for measuring the postures, the postures of three degreesof freedom of the tail end can be measured through just one device, and the requirement for mechanism simplification of the equipment handle can be met; the inertia measuring device is directly connected with the force feedback equipment handle and does not need to be connected with a rotary joint through a mechanism structure, the measured azimuth angle is only related to the space posture of thehandle and is irrelevant to the placement mode of a force feedback equipment mobile platform, and measurement is more precise.
Owner:BEIJING UNIDRAW VR TECH RES INST CO LTD
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