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45 results about "O quinones" patented technology

O-quinones are what is providing the protection from bacteria and fungi as they form a natural antiseptic. The o-quinones themselves have no color, but they further react with amino acids and oxygen to produce melanin, which is how we get the brown color on the cut cells of the apple.

Method for separating and purifying chlorogenic acid from eucommia ulmoides leaves

Based on the instable structure of o-dihydroxybenzene in chlorogenic acid and easily decomposed and oxidizable characteristics if chlorogenic acid is heated at high temperature for a long time, the invention discloses a steam explosion assisted method for extracting and purifying chlorogenic acid from eucommia ulmoides leaves, comprising the following steps of: placing the eucommia ulmoides leaves, which have been pre-immersed in acid water at the pH of 2.0-6.5 for 5-180 min, into a steam explosion tank; allowing one or any two combined steam explosion mediums selected from air, carbon dioxide, ozone, liquid nitrogen, nitrogen, steam, supercritical CO2 and ethanol to enter; carrying out steam explosion treatment at the temperature of 30-100 DEG C for 1-30 min; adding the material which has undergone the steam explosion treatment into hot water, directly extracting chlorogenic acid, merging extracts and purifying to obtain the chlorogenic acid quality goods. By multimedium combined low temperature steam explosion pretreatment, the stability of the active component chlorogenic acid is protected, and simultaneously the cell wall of the eucommia ulmoides leaves is effectively destroyed, so as to primarily release the influence of the compact cell-wall structure of the eucommia ulmoides leaves on the dissolution of chlorogenic acid during extraction and raise the recovery rate of chlorogenic acid in the eucommia ulmoides leaves. The invention provides a new technological approach for high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of eucommia ulmoides leaves.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for totally synthesizing berberrubine from catechol

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing a drug, and concretely relates to a method for synthesizing berberrubine from catechol. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out a selective methylation reaction on the raw material catechol and 2-chloromethane to obtain o-methoxyphenol, and carrying out a selective formylation reaction to obtain 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde; carrying out a methylenation reaction on catechol and 2-chloromethane to obtain piperidine, and carrying out a catalytic addition reaction on the piperidine and 2-chloroethylamine to obtain homopiperonylamine; carrying out a one-pot condensation hydrogenation reaction on the homopiperonylamine and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde under the action of a nickel-based catalyst, adding hydrochloric acid tothe obtained reaction product, cooling obtained crystals, and performing filtration to obtain a hydrochloride condensate; and refining the hydrochloride condensate, carrying out a cyclization reactionon the refined hydrochloride condensate and glyoxal under the action of a copper-based catalyst, refining the obtained reaction product, adding hydrochloric acid, performing cooling for crystallization, and filtering and washing obtained crystals to obtain the product berberrubine. The method realizes industrial total synthesis of the berberrubine, and opens up a chemical synthesis method for berberrubine drugs.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives and a preparation method thereof. The derivatives are obtained by reducing tanshinone compounds and performing esterified modification on the reduced tanshinone compounds and an amino acid into prodrugs, wherein the tanshinone compounds are phenanthrenequinone compounds which exist in salvia miltiorrhiza and have an o-quinone structure; the esterified amino acid is alpha-amino acid. The amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives are compounds having a structure of a general formula (I) or medicinal salts thereof, wherein R1 and R2 represent H or acyl alpha-amino acid and a salt thereof, and R1 and R2 are not H at the same time. The amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have the beneficial effects that firstly, the new tanshinone derivatives are provided and the new substances have potential treatment effect on some serious diseases such as tumors, and secondly, amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have excellent water solubility and thus can be prepared into injections conveniently in addition to various oral preparations, and therefore, the amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives are capable of quickly taking effect in disease treatment. As important prodrugs, the amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have important application value.
Owner:南京虹桥医药技术研究所有限公司

Preparation method for Gd2O3 nanoparticle controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography

The invention relates to preparation and application of a Gd2O3 nanoparticle controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography and provides a preparation method and application of such an MRI contrast agent, belonging to the fields of bioimaging technology and nanomedical technology. According to the invention, controllable bionic surface modification of an ultra small Gd2O3 nanoparticle by dopamine is carried out by imitating attachment proteins of marine mussels, employing the property of strong chelating action of dopamine on metal ions and utilizing a certain-strength binding force on metals produced by the strong anchoring effect of an o-dihydroxybenzene group, and thus, the Gd2O3 contrast agent--DA-Gd2O3Gd2O3/DA which is controllably surface-modified by dopamine and used for positive reinforcement of MRI radiography is obtained. The Gd2O3 contrast agent provided by the invention has an obvious contrast reinforcing effect, can improve intensity of magnetic resonance signals and brighten the image of a related position and is applicable as a contrast agent for MRI T1-weighted positive reinforcement.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV +1

A kind of amino acid tanshinol ester derivative and its preparation method

The invention relates to amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives and a preparation method thereof. The derivatives are obtained by reducing tanshinone compounds and performing esterified modification on the reduced tanshinone compounds and an amino acid into prodrugs, wherein the tanshinone compounds are phenanthrenequinone compounds which exist in salvia miltiorrhiza and have an o-quinone structure; the esterified amino acid is alpha-amino acid. The amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives are compounds having a structure of a general formula (I) or medicinal salts thereof, wherein R1 and R2 represent H or acyl alpha-amino acid and a salt thereof, and R1 and R2 are not H at the same time. The amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have the beneficial effects that firstly, the new tanshinone derivatives are provided and the new substances have potential treatment effect on some serious diseases such as tumors, and secondly, amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have excellent water solubility and thus can be prepared into injections conveniently in addition to various oral preparations, and therefore, the amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives are capable of quickly taking effect in disease treatment. As important prodrugs, the amino acid tanshinone phenolic ester derivatives have important application value.
Owner:南京虹桥医药技术研究所有限公司

Preparation method of 6'-amino derivatives based on luteolin structure and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of 6'-amino derivatives based on a luteolin structure and an application thereof. Active groups with amino groups of different types are introduced into 6'-position of luteolin in order to prepare derivatives, luteolin and substances with amino active groups are used as raw materials, and a reaction is carried out in a condition with an ethanol-water mixed solvent and a certain acidity; a thin layer chromatography method is used for detecting and tracking the process; after the reaction finishes, a reaction solution is treated in order to obtain products. Oxidation and Michael addition and the like are reacted continuously in order to synthesize amino luteolin o-quinone derivates which may be stable, and the method has the advantages of a few reaction steps, operation convenience, low toxicity, mild condition, and low cost; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicament with the novel structure is prepared, and drug effects are enhanced; lipid/water participation coefficient of the whole molecule is adjusted, and pharmacokinetic parameters of lead compounds are influenced; pharmacological tests are carried out in order to research structure-function relationship of the luteolin compound, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicament with good curative effect and small toxic and side effects are screened.
Owner:HUAIHAI INST OF TECH +1
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