The invention discloses a single-component epoxy-resin-based building sound insulation adhesive high in corrosion resistance and bonding strength. The building sound insulation adhesive is prepared from, by weight, 55-57 parts of E-44 epoxy resin, 18-21 parts of epoxy acrylate resin, 0.02-0.05 part of aluminum powder, 10-13 parts of straw ash, 1.4-1.6 parts of oxidized paraffin soap, 1-2 parts of zirconium oxide, 7-9 parts of acrylic emulsion, 0.1-0.3 part of tea saponin, 0.5-0.7 part of 1, 2, 3-benzotriazole, 6-7 parts of tetraethylenepentamine, 1.8-2.2 parts of perfluorooctyl triethoxysilane, 9-12 parts of sticky rice starch, 1.3-1.5 parts of soybean oil, 82-84 parts of mixed solvent and a proper amount of water. The epoxy resin modified with the epoxy acrylate resin serves as a base body, the modified straw ash is added, and other effective auxiliary agents are compounded; the obtained building sound insulation adhesive is good in corrosion resistance and high in bonding strength, impact strength and shearing strength; and after being applied through brushes uniformly, the building sound insulation adhesive does not crack or generate residues and is impermeable to water.