The invention provides an ultrasonic 
cutting electric spindle driven by a hollow 
servo motor. The ultrasonic 
cutting electric spindle comprises an electric spindle body and an acoustic 
assembly, wherein the electric spindle body comprises a hollow main shaft, a shaft sleeve, a shell, a motor mounting plate and a hollow 
servo motor; the hollow main shaft is installed in the shaft sleeve through bearings, the shaft sleeve is coaxially installed at the lower end of the shell, the motor mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the shell, and the hollow 
servo motor is installed on the motor mounting plate; and the acoustic 
assembly is coaxially installed in the hollow main shaft through a conical 
flange. According to the ultrasonic 
cutting electric spindle, the hollow shaft servo motor isused for driving, the hollow shaft is driven to rotate through an expansion sleeve and a hollow shaft so as to drive the acoustic 
assembly to realize ultrasonic cutting, a transmission chain is short, so that the rotating motion precision of the main shaft is improved, and therefore 
machining precision is improved; and meanwhile, a mercury conductive 
slip ring is used for conducting 
electricity,compared with a traditional ultrasonic cutting electric spindle utilizing the carbon 
brush to transmit electric signals, the space 
layout is more compact, and electric transmission is more reliable.