306results about How to "Principles of Science" patented technology

The invention relates to a fruit plant enzyme drink and a preparation method thereof. The fruit plant enzyme drink comprises the following formula components: 4% of white granulated sugar, 4% of honey, 4% of maltose and the balance being plant fruit raw materials, wherein the plant fruit raw materials comprise one or a plurality of green plum, smoked plum, mulberries, blueberries, raspberries, apples, peaches, red dates, grapes and wild jujubes. The preparation method of the fruit plant enzyme drink comprises the following steps: examining and receiving the raw materials, washing, fermenting, sterilizing and filling. The invention provides the drink with the health function. The drink has the functions of reducing the intestinal tract load, activating the healthy circulation system, adjusting the microecological balance, enhancing the human body cell vitality, purifying the blood, promoting the metabolism, inspiring the human body cell vitality, enhancing the metabolism function and enhancing the body rejuvenation.

A method for detecting porosity of pavement surface prepared by water penetration concrete includes brushing a layer of color juice on detection region of pavement surface, covering a white paper on brushed region before color juice is divided off, pressing balanced pressure on white paper fro mark-printing out print image being inputted into computer to carry out pixel binary treatment for calculating out area ratio of color print on complete white paper and utilizing a formula to calculate out porosity of concrete pavement surface based on said area ratio.

The invention belongs to the technical field of failure simulation test equipment for a coal mine working face floor, and relates to a mining failure simulation test device for a mine working face floor. Lateral loading fixers fixedly connected with lateral fixing plates are arranged at the two ends of a platform base; stress monitoring points are uniformly distributed on a tested rock mass at same depth in the horizontal direction; the stress monitoring points are connected with a stress acquisition system; an unloading and loading plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the tested rock mass; detachable side edges are respectively installed on the two sides of the unloading and loading plate; a hydraulic servo unloading and loading unit is arranged between a top loading body and the unloading and loading plate; a main hydraulic servo loader is installed at the upper part of the top loading body; the main hydraulic servo loader is communicated with a top hydraulic pipeline; a hydraulic control servo system is connected with the main hydraulic servo loader, the hydraulic servo unloading and loading unit and the lateral loading fixer respectively. The mining failure simulation test device for the mine working face floor is simple in structure, scientific in principle, convenient to maintain, accurate in monitored data and convenient to operate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal protection, and relates to a preparation method of a graphene/polypyrrole protective composite film and application of the graphene/polypyrrole protective composite film on different metal surfaces. The preparation method comprises the steps of preoxidation, oxidation, compounding, electrodeposition and electroreduction. The electrodeposition is adopted to deposit the graphene oxide and polypyrrole on the metal surface to form a composite film, and the electrochemical reduction is performed to obtain the high-corrosion-resistance conductive polymer film. The method comprehensively utilizes the advantages of the graphene and conductive polymer, and overcomes the defects of low solubility and difficulty in processing of the conductive polymer. The method has the advantages of novel design, scientific principle, simple process, simple operation, high preparation efficiency, favorable corrosion resistance, no pollution and no waste.

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation and relates to a preparation method for an oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material. The preparation method for the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material particularly comprises a graphite powder pre-treatment process, an oxidation treatment process, a post-treatment process and a moulding and measuring process. The preparation method for the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material uses a physical blending method to perform the preparation of the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material, the processes are simple, the cost is low, the controllability is strong, the preparation method for the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material is suitable for large-scale industrial production, the prepared oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material is good in tensile strength and stretching strength, nanocomposite prepared by the preparation method for the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material can be applied to the fields of engineering materials and special fiber, and a good application prospect is achieved; the preparation method for the oxidized graphene/water-soluble polyurethane composite material is novel in design, scientific in theory, simple in processes, simple in operation, high in preparation efficiency and good in finished product strength.

The invention discloses a well cementation flushing fluid evaluation device and method based on the principle of the identical shearing rate. The device is mainly composed of a manmade rock core or a steel pillar, an outer cylinder, a conversion adapter, a transmission device, a motor, a frame, a bearing plate and a thick liquid cup. The bearing plate and the motor are arranged on the frame. The thick liquid cup filled with flushing fluid is arranged on the bearing plate. The manmade rock core or steel pillar and the outer cylinder are located in the flushing fluid in the thick liquid cup. The manmade rock core or steel pillar is fixed on the frame through the conversion adapter. The outer cylinder is connected with the motor through the transmission device. The outer cylinder is provided with two rows of round holes for the flushing fluid to flow and the intervals of round holes of each row are 90 degrees. According to the well cementation flushing fluid evaluation device and method based on the principle of the identical shearing rate, the manmade rock core or the steel pillar is used for simulating a well wall and a casing pipe under a static state and the well cementation flushing fluid evaluation device and method are closer to engineering practice. The well cementation flushing fluid evaluation device and method based on the principle of the identical shearing rate have the advantages of being easy to operate, high in relative property and wide in application range and can measure the flushing efficiencies of a first interface and a second interface of well cementation by the flushing fluid respectively. According to the flushing efficiencies and the flushing time, a flushing fluid system is selected in an optimization mode and the use amount of the flushing fluid is designed. The well cementation flushing fluid evaluation device and method based on the principle of the identical shearing rate have the wide market prospect.

The invention discloses an elevated uniform automatic road which comprises a roadbed, a track and an elevated uniform automatic road surface, the roadbed is in a shape of the athletics field runway, the track is arranged on the roadbed in a shape of circular close structure, the elevated uniform automatic road surface is composed of a plurality of panels orderly connected from the front part to the rear part and has the same close structure with the track, a power driving wheel rolling along the track is arranged below each panel; the elevated uniform automatic road surface is driven by the power driving wheel for executing uniform automatic operation. The elevated uniform automatic road is more convenient and faster compared with the driving by oneself, the travel cost is greatly reduced for people, most people has no need to drive a car in the city, the vehicle number on the city road is greatly reduced, the unrenewable and one-off resource as the petroleum and the natural gas can be greatly saved and elevated uniform automatic road is extremely beneficial to the ecological environment and sustainable development. The elevated uniform automatic road has good practicability and higher popularization and application value, the running cost is low, the energy is saved and the consumption is reduced and the elevated uniform automatic road is worth for promoting application.

The invention discloses a testing device for the electrical characteristics of a rock sample in a multi-field coupling state. The testing device comprises a resistivity test module, a stress test module, a seepage test module, an upper test probe and a lower test probe. The resistivity test module comprises a direct-current electric method instrument and a plurality of annular electrodes wound around the rock sample to be tested in a layered mode, and the annular electrodes are connected to the direct-current electric method instrument through a direct-current electric method instrument optical cable. Insulating protection layers are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the rock sample to be tested respectively, gaps into which the upper test probe and the lower test probe stretch respectively are formed in the insulating protection layers respectively, and insulating fixing plates are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rock sample to be tested. The stress test module comprises a pressure device and a stress sampling device. The seepage test module comprises a high-pressure water inlet system which is communicated with a water inlet hole in the upper test probe, a water outlet is formed in the lower test probe, and a water flow meter is arranged in the water outlet. The invention further discloses a testing method using the testing device. The testing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

The invention relates to a sand-stone separator, and is characterized in that the sand-stone separator comprises a drive motor, a tapering separating barrel and helical blades, wherein the drive motor is connected with one end of a blade shaft through a reducing gear, and the other end of the blade shaft is connected with the tapering separating barrel in a rotating mode; the blade shaft is provided with a plurality of the helical blades which present in a tapering shape as a whole; the helical blades gradually shrinks along the propulsion direction, and the tapering separating barrel is sheathed outside the helical blades; the front outlet of the tapering separating barrel is correspondingly jointed with the rear inlet of a screening barrel; the screening barrel is a grid-shaped barrel body, and the outlet thereof is arranged in a downward sloping mode. The sand-stone separator of the invention can separate the sand-stone more thoroughly, has higher working efficiency, enables wastewater and slurry water to be recycled by separating and recovering the sand-stone, has thorough recovering effect, reduces resource waste, and greatly reduces production cost, truly reaching the environmental requirements of zero removal and transportation, no emission and no pollution.

The invention provides a preparation method and a corrosion-preventing implementation method of a super-hydrophobic sponge material and belongs to the field of metal corrosion protection. The method comprises the steps that a soaking method is adopted to modify organosilane on the surface of melamine sponge and change the hydrophilic sponge into super-hydrophobic sponge, the bulked super-hydrophobic sponge serves as a coverage layer attached to the metal surface, a seawater phase and a metal phase are isolated, an air pump is utilized to delivery dried air to the metal surface and the bulked super-hydrophobic sponge, and a ventilating-super-hydrophobic sponge comprehensive corrosion-preventing system is established innovatively. The super-hydrophobic sponge material is characterized in that the super-hydrophobic sponge can convert underwater complicated seawater corrosion reaction into oxygen and water participated atmospheric corrosion reaction. The water vapor in a sponge structure can be further carried away by adopting a ventilation method, the moisture in the sponge is brought out through flowing of the dried air, accordingly a dried state inside the sponge is kept, complicated seawater corrosion reaction is finally converted into dried air participated slow oxidation reaction, and accordingly metal corrosion prevention is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of quenching and cooling, and relates to a quenching and cooling device. The quenching and cooling device includes a quenching tank, a quenching bench, a quenching bench lifting system, a medium circulating system, a medium outlet system, a medium blowdown system, a cooling zone carrier roller, a power motor, a leading screw, a nut, a guiding sleeve, a guide rail, a circulating pump, a variable frequency motor, a liquid suction pipeline, a liquid suction port, a liquid discharging pipeline, an electronic flow meter, a cooler, an electric regulating valve, a flow controller, a medium outlet, a flow guiding plate, blades, a coaming plate, a fan and a fan cover, and the quenching bench lifting system includes the power motor, the leading screw, the quenching bench, a guide sleeve and the guide rail. The quenching and cooling device has the advantages of high automation degree, fast cooling speed, controllable cooling process, controllable flow, pressure and flowing direction of a cooling medium, uniform cooling, improvement of the product heat treatment quality, reduction of the loss of the cooling medium, reduction of the cleaning workload, increase of the working efficiency, ingenious and reasonable design of the overall structure, scientific principle, convenience in operation, convenience in use, good safety and reliability, and friendliness to application environment.

The invention belongs to the technical field of materials science, and relates to an environment-friendly, efficient and convenient nondestructive transferring method of a graphene film. The nondestructive transferring method comprises the following steps: a metal foil on which the graphene film grows is put on a glass slide flatwise, and an adhesive tape is affixed to the graphene film; the metal foil of which the surface is attached with the adhesive tape is put into a corrosion solution, is corroded for 2-10 hours, and is removed to obtain an adhesive tape/graphene film structure; the adhesive tape/graphene film structure is picked up, is affixed to a target substrate after hydrophilic treatment by using a 10-50W plasma cleaning machine, and is naturally placed at room temperature for 3-6 hours to obtain an adhesive tape/graphene film/target substrate structure; finally, the adhesive tape on the surface of the adhesive tape/graphene film/target substrate structure is slowly torn in the parallel direction to realize the nondestructive transferring. The nondestructive transferring method is novel in design, scientific in principle, simple in process, easy to operate, and relatively good in transferring effect.

The invention provides a coal mine underground bottom pumping roadway crossing borehole anti-hole spraying construction method. The method comprises the following steps of (1) installing a hole drilling and reaming section hole sealing pipe; (2) connecting a connecting port of a wing-shaped water slag gas diverter with a lower port of the hole drilling and reaming section hole sealing pipe; (3) correspondingly connecting the wing-shaped water slag gas diverter, a negative pressure energy accumulator, a water slag collector, a control system and a gas extraction pipeline in a roadway; (4) arranging a drill rod sealing guide device on a drill rod in a sleeving mode, wherein the drill rod sealing guide device is fixedly connected to a middle connecting port of the wing-shaped water slag gas diverter, the drill rod is arranged on a drilling machine, and the drilling machine is fixed; and (5) starting the drilling machine to perform drilling operation. According to the method, the principleis scientific, the design is reasonable, the automation degree is high, gas, water and coal slag can be conveniently separated from one another in the crossing borehole construction process, and thegas overrun accident caused by the fact that the gas is poured into the roadway when hole spraying occurs in the bottom pumping roadway drilling construction process is prevented.