121 results about "Economic production" patented technology

The invention relates to a compact method for producing middle-wide strip steel, which comprises: using melt iron to process pretreatment; smelting liquid steel; refining liquid steel; continuously casting the middle-thin plate blank; step beam heater heats uniformly; high-pressure water scale breaker breaks scale; one-frame four-roller reversible roughing mill mills; hot winding box winds; cutting the head and end of middle blank; the high-pressure water scale breaker breaks scale; the finishing roll machine continuously rolls; cooling the interlayer flow; the underground winder winds; and transporting steel coil. Wherein, all processes are inside one workshop or connected workshops. The invention can be used in middle steel factory with 1-2 million ton / year yields to match the metal flow, temperature flow and time flow effectively, to feed the high-temperature non-defect sheet blank at 920Deg. C into step beam heater, to save energy more than 60%, improve 1-2% of metal yield, reduce the producing cost and reduce the transport cost of middle process.

The invention relates to an online detecting method and device for air leakage quantity of a vacuum system of a turbo generator unit. The device and method can be used for measuring the amount of the air leaked from a condenser which is vacuumized by using a water-ring vacuum pump, on line. The method comprises the following specific steps of: additionally arranging a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a gas flow rate sensor and an absolute humidity sensor behind the water-ring vacuum pump, determining the mass flow of the water vapor in a pump-out pipeline in certain particular working condition through parameters measured by the sensors, and calculating to obtain the mass flow of the pumped-out air by using a thermodynamic formula, wherein the mass flow of the pumped-out air is the sum of air leak-in rates of all negative pressure parts of the whole vacuum system. The invention has the advantages of clear and accurate measuring principle, simple measuring mechanism, convenience for installation and capabilities of measuring air leakage amount of the condenser on line and providing a reliable parameter basis for the vacuum system of the turbo generator unit to maintain a higher vacuum level and a guarantee for the safe and economic production of a power plant.

A design of microchannels and a method for economic production of such microchannels. The new microchannel design comprises a thin thermoplastic film and a relatively thick substrate to form microchannels in-between. The microchannels are displaced on the film side. The method for fabricating such microchannels is a hybrid process combining compression, and blowing or vacuum forming to form microchannels between the film and the substrate. During the process, the film is placed on the top of the substrate. A mold or die with to-be-replicated microchannels clamps the film against the substrate. Either blow molding or vacuum forming is then carried out to deform the film and replicate the microchannels. Rapid heatable and coolable molds are preferred to soften the film and form bonds between the film and the substrate while short cycle time is maintained.

Cathodoluminescent phosphor powders and a method for making phosphor powders. The phosphor powders have a small particle size, narrow particle size distribution and are substantially spherical. The method of the invention advantageously permits the economic production of such powders. The invention also relates to improved devices, such as cathodoluminescent display devices, incorporating the phosphor powders.

The invention discloses a method and a system, based on a geographic model and a moving track, for obtaining a characteristic crowd in real time. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a track analysis model, collecting positioning data of a mobile terminal from a base station of a region covered by the track analysis model, and performing matching filtering on the positioning data according to parameters of the track analysis model, so as to extract parameters coincident with the model. The method and the system propose an idea for setting a track analysis model according to geographical position information, such as hot spots, traffic networks and the like, and ensure that behavioral analysis based on mobile track is more close to the demands of economic production activities.

The invention discloses a porcelain polished tile and a production method of the porcelain polished tile. The production method comprises the steps of: (1) preparing a porcelain polished tile blank body powder material by a conventional method; (2) preparing a porcelain polished tile slurry; (3) preparing a porcelain polished tile blank body; (4) drying; (5) applying the slurry; (6) drying and sintering; (7) edging and polishing; and (8) sorting, packaging and warehousing. The porcelain polished tile and the production method have the beneficial effect of solving the technical problems of higher requirements of the traditional porcelain polished tile on a material and more waste, and provides a more environment-friendly and economic production method of the porcelain polished tile.

The invention relates to a method for preparing a natural fish essence which is prepared by applying a spanish mackerel enzymolysis liquid as a raw material through a Maillard reaction. A method for preparing the spanish mackerel enzymolysis liquid comprises the step of hydrolyzing crushed spanish mackerel with a mixed enzyme containing neutral protease and flavourzyme, wherein the weight ratio of the neutral protease to the flavourzyme is 1:0.1-10. The fish essence prepared by adopting the method has the characteristics of good characteristic and no fishy smell, strong natural feeling, high image true degree, better cooling feeling, harmonious and natural fragrance, delicious, full and soft meat taste, convenient, and simple and economic production process; raw materials of the method are low in cost and easy to obtain; the production process is easy and economical; and the product has the advantages of good use effect and high cost performance.

The invention discloses a pre-oxidation furnace, which comprises a furnace frame on which a furnace body is fixed; the inside of the furnace body is fixed with horizontally arranged clapboards which divide a furnace retort in the furnace body into a plurality of layers of mutually independent furnace chambers; a front end face and a rear end face which are opposite on each layer of furnace chamberare respectively provided with a yarn inlet and a yarn outlet; opposite side walls of each layer of the furnace chamber are provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the pre-oxidation furnace comprises a fan; and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the air inlet of each layer of the furnace chamber through an air intake system, while an air inlet is communicated with the air outletof each layer of the furnace chamber through an air outlet system. The pre-oxidation furnace has simple structure, and solves the problems of the prior pre-oxidation equipment in aspects of temperature uniformity, an oxygen content control system and a spontaneous precursor combustion phenomenon, and an effective space of a hearth is fully utilized, so equipment and production cost is saved, and the economic production of carbon fibers is feasible.

The invention refers to a kind of device for producing water coal pulp, which includes shell and material inlet or outlet, transferable shaft, there sets several rotors in the shell centre and shaft lengthwise, each rotor couples and connects with the shaft through shaft cover, the hole board is set between the rotors and vertical to the shaft, the exterior margin connects with the sidewall of the shell, the inner margin is a centre ring shape, there has a distance to the shell, the exterior margin is regular or irregular star shape polygon, one side of the rotor board has at least two vanes. The muzzle layer is set on the cross-sectional under the shell and has 30-60degree. The structure is special, the volume is small, the frequency is high, the quantity of product is large, it can produce water coal pulp or oil coal pulp with high efficiency, it also can be used for crushing metal mineral chemical solid materials, side product.

The invention relates to a production process method of an algae beverage. The production process method comprises the steps of material selection and arrangement, immersing, washing, crushing, deodorization, enzyme decomposition, fermentation, alcohol removal, clarification, filtration, acid-sugar blending, essence accessories addition, water addition for homogenizing, sterilization and canning. The production steps are carried out according to a certain sequence, the conditions of a production process flow are strictly controlled, and the production parameters of each step in the flow are monitored to obtain a high-quality algae beverage. The whole production process method is simple and clear in step, and provides good guarantee for production of the algae beverage which is healthy, environment-friendly, safe, reliable and good in color, aroma and taste. Meanwhile, algae raw materials are high in yield, the economic production cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is high on the premise of ensuring the quality of the beverage.

The invention discloses a power consumption peak avoidance method based on a load characteristic index system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting historical power consumption load data of a power system, drawing a daily load curve, and finding out typical daily load curves of various power consumption objects through K-means clustering; with a load fluctuation rate, a limitable load for economic production guarantee, a peak value time difference rate and a peak period coverage rate as characteristic indexes, digging the characteristic indexes from the typical daily load curves, and establishing a peak avoidance value model integrating the characteristic indexes; and calculating peak avoidance values of the consumers according to the peak avoidance value model, carrying out a clustering analysis of the peak avoidance values of the power consumption objects, creating a peak avoidance ranking table, and analyzing the peak avoidance capabilities and a peak avoidance ranking of the power consumption objects according to the ranking table. Through the method provided by the invention, the peak avoidance potentials of the consumers can be truly reflected, so that the power consumers can be guided to reasonably avoid peaks. Therefore, the method achieves certain practical significance.

The invention provides a method for improving castability of molten steel of medium and low carbon steel. The method comprises the following steps: controlling the content of sulfur in the molten steel to be less than or equal to 0.015%; primarily smelting molten iron so as to form molten steel, and then tapping the molten steel to a steel ladle; in the process of tapping 20%-30% by weight of molten steel, adding a proper amount of deoxidant which basically dose not contain aluminum or dose not contain aluminum according to the content of oxygen in the molten steel at the terminal point of primary smelting; in the process of tapping 31%-50% by weight of molten steel, adding 3.0-5.0Kg of active lime in each ton of steel and adding fluorite the adding amount of which is 20% of that of active lime; carrying out first argon-blowing refining; refining in the steel ladle furnace and carrying out secondary argon-blowing refining; and casting by using a continuous casting process. In the method, calcium treatment is not needed so as to effectively improve the castability of the molten steel; a water gap blocking phenomenon is relieved; and the number of middle ladle continuous casting furnaces in the continuous casting process of the middle and low carbon aluminum with low aluminum content is not less than 8, thereby achieving the purpose of economic production.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure comprising clusters and / or nanocrystals of silicon described which are present in distributed form in a matrix of silicon compound. The method comprises the steps of depositing a layer of thermally nonstable silicon compound having a layer thickness in the range between 0.5 nm and 20 nm especially between 1 nm and 10 nm and in particular between 1 nm and 7 nm on a support and thermal treatment at a temperature sufficient to carry out a phase separation to obtain clusters or nanocrystals of silicon in a matrix of thermally stable silicon compound. The claims also cover semiconductor structures having such distributed clusters or nanocrystals of silicon The method described enables the economic production of high density arrays of silicon clusters or nanocrystals with a narrow size distribution.

The invention discloses a monomer in situ polymerization-based homogeneous anion-exchange membrane and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized by comprising: adding 0.08 to 0.80 milliliter of divinylbenzene into each 4 milliliters of chloromethyl styrene monomer, adding 0.5 to 2 grams of phenolphthalein-based polyether ketone and 0.04 to 0.20 grams of dibenzoyl peroxide or azodiisobutyronitrile, uniformly mixing to form membrane casting solution, uniformly coating on a reinforced fabric, and heating at 70 to 130 DEG C for 6 to 48 hours for in-situ polymerization;and soaking the obtained basic membrane in trimethylamine aqueous solution at a mass percentage concentration of 10 to 40 percent to perform a quaterisation for 6 to 48 hours, washing and drying. Theobtained ion exchange content of the anion-exchange membrane is high, the OH-conductivity of the anion-exchange membrane is high, the membrane phase is uniform, the structure of the membrane is stable, the mechanical strength is high, the heat resistance is high, and the membrane can be developed in series to satisfy the demands for the membranes in different fields. The method of the invention avoids using harmful solvent, is simple in product and low in cost and is a green and economic production process.

Economic production of highly corrosion-resistant flat steel products with a corrosion protection system, which are at the same time easy to process further, is described. The following work steps are applied: preheating the steel substrate to a strip temperature under inert gas atmosphere; cooling the steel substrate to the strip inlet temperature; hot dip coating of the steel substrate in a zinc bath so that a metallic corrosion protection coating is formed on the steel substrate which has an Al content of max 0.5 wt. % in an intermediate layer; adjusting the thickness of the metallic corrosion protection coating applied to the steel substrate in the melt bath to values of 3 to 20 μm per side by scraping away excess coating material; cooling the steel substrate with the metallic corrosion protection coating; and applying the organic coating to the metallic corrosion protection coating of the steel substrate.

The invention relates to a method for the economic production of entire fuselage cells of airplanes and to a site for carrying out the method. Differing from the conventional sectional assembly according to the invention separate shells (shell components) are attached to a substantially completed cockpit section and / or rear section. At this the half shell construction and the four shell construction as well as a combination hereof can be applied. Alternatively, the cockpit section and the rear section as well as the central wing box section can be aligned and positioned to each other in a site forming gaps in longitudinal direction. Subsequently, the shell components as well as the floor framework sections are adjusted circularly revolving between the sections and are ideally simultaneously connected to these by means of at least four cross-seams and a plurality of longitudinal seams.

The invention discloses a method for preparing fluorine-containing olefin by selective dehydrohalogenation with halogenated hydrocarbon. Halogenated fluorocarbon containing three or more carbon atoms of which at least one hydrogen atom and at least one halogen atom are on the adjacent carbon atoms is used as a raw material. In the presence of a catalyst, a fluorine-containing olefin product is obtained through high temperature gas phase dehydrohalogenation reaction, wherein the reaction temperature is between 150 DEG C and 850 DEG C, the reaction pressure is 0-10atm of absolute pressure, and the contacting time of the reacting raw material and the compound catalyst is 0.3s-14s. The method for preparing fluorine-containing olefin by selective dehydrohalogenation which enables halogenated fluorocarbon to be highly selected has the advantages of high activity of compound catalyst, good stability, less by-product, and being capable of avoiding the complex product separation process and realizing higher economic production of fluorine-containing olefin.

The invention relates to a rotating dynamic multiphase pressure pump which comprises a pump body connected with a dynamic device and a sectional pump shell outside the pump body. The pump body comprises a homogenization unit, an intake unit, a pressurization unit and a diffusion unit. The homogenization unit has a buffer tank, the centre of which a polyporous separation tube is inserted in; the upper terminal of the separation tube passes through the buffer tank and the lower terminal is fixed to the intake unit. The intake unit comprises a water guiding wimble which is fixed on the pump shaft and is provided with a homogenization blade. The pressurization unit comprises at least two stages impeller and a series structure formed by interstage adjustors. The impeller is fixed on the pump shaft with a tapered wheel hub which is provided with the blade outside and the impeller rotates with the pump shaft; the interstage adjustor comprises the wheel hub which is interstitially sleeved with the pump shaft and is provided with a guide blade; outside the guide blade, a sleeve is fixed and the sleeve is fixed on the pump shell to the guide blade; therefore, the interstage adjustor can not rotate with the pump shaft. The diffusion unit comprises a diffuser and a discharge chamber. The pressure pump enables the oil-gas-water multiphase flow to pressurize without separation and realizes the economic production of the marginal oil field, nearby oil field and deepwater oil field.

The invention relates to a method of preparation of copper sulfate with cupric nitrate waste solution, aiming at recycling cupric nitrate waste solution from manufacturing process of PCB and making the cupric nitrate waste solution as raw materials of solid copper sulfate. Concentrated sulfuric acid is first added into the cupric nitrate waste solution and forms a mixed solution of the sulfuric acid and the cupric nitrate and the sulfuric acid and the cupric nitrate react to each other chemically therein; then the mixed solution of the sulfuric acid and the cupric nitrate is heated to vaporize and separate HNO3 and the other solution is cooled then to generate copper sulfate crystal containing water or moisture; finally solid copper sulfate powder in a gain shape can be obtained after the crystal is dehydrated. The invention not only can completely recycle cupric nitrate solution and avoid secondary pollution, but also can directly get cheap or free raw material for preparing copper sulfate, thereby reducing economic production cost.

The invention discloses a structural steel with yield strength of 345MPa and high fatigue strength as well as a manufacturing method of the structural steel and relates to the technical field of ironand steel smelting. The structural steel comprises the following chemical components by mass: 0.13%-0.16% of C, 1.30%-1.60% of Mn, 0.020%-0.050% of Nb, 0.020%-0.030% of Alt, <= 0.010% of Ti, <= 0.12%of Si, <= 0.010% of P, <= 0.005% of S and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The common alloying element Nb is added and a high-pressure rolling process is used, so as to give full playto the effects of dispersion strengthening and grain refinement; and therefore, the fatigue property of the material is improved and good comprehensive mechanical properties and good surface quality are achieved. The problem of the cost increase, caused by improving the strength of steel to improve the fatigue strength of the steel, is solved; and the manufacturing method reduces the production costs of downstream enterprises and is an economic production mode.

Photoluminescent phosphor powders and a method for making phosphor powders. The phosphor powders have a small particle size, narrow particle size distribution and are substantially spherical. The method of the invention advantageously permits the economic production of such powders. The invention also relates to improved devices, such as display devices and lighting elements, incorporating the phosphor powders.

The invention discloses a content production system based on machine learning and big data processing, the system includes a user management module, a system function requirements module, a data management module, a machine learning system, a feature collection system, an analysis and processing system and a Hadoop big data bottom system, wherein the user management module is composed of user management and user authentication, wherein the system function requirement module is composed of template library, results management and recycling bin, wherein the data management is composed of data source and system bottom data. The system breaks through the traditional content production mode, and realizes the content self-production through the machine learning model algorithm operation based onthe massive data processing ability. At the same time, the continuous iteration and self-adaptation of machine learning will make the content results more accurate. The production of this system willrelease the traditional labor force greatly, and any content of some solidification mode can realize intelligent automatic production, and greatly improve the social and economic production efficiency.

Disclosed herein are a hybrid silica polymer applicable to electrochemical elements and a method for economical production thereof, the former excelling in thermal stability, mechanical stability, solvent resistance, and proton conductivity at low humidity. Said method includes a step of heating a mixture of 3-mercaptopropyltrialkoxylsilane, surfactant, water, and base or acid for their reaction with one another at 25 to 180° C., thereby giving a hybrid thiol group-containing silica polymer, and an optional step of oxidizing said hybrid thiol group-containing silica polymer with a peroxide, thereby giving a hybrid silica polymer which is composed of hybrid (thiol group-containing and / or sulfonic group-containing) silica polymer. The resulting silica polymer is used as a proton conducting material for electrochemical elements such as fuel cells, capacitors, and electrolytic cells.

The present invention is generally directed to a novel, economic synthesis of oxide ceramic composites. Methods of the present invention, referred to as carbon combustion synthesis of oxides (CCSO), are a modification of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) methods in which the heat needed for the synthesis is generated by combustion of carbon in oxygen rather than that of a pure metal. This enables a more economic production of the ceramic material and minimizes the presence of intermediate metal oxides in the product. The reactant mixture generally comprises at least one oxide precursor (e.g., a metal or non metal oxide, or super oxide, or nitride, or carbonate, or chloride, or oxalate, or halides) as a reactant, but no pure metal. Pure carbon in the form of graphite or soot is added to the reactant mixture to generate the desired heat (upon ignition). The mixture is placed in a reactor and exposed to gaseous oxygen. The high-temperature exothermic reaction between the carbon and oxygen generates a self-sustaining reaction in the form of a propagating temperature wave that causes a reaction among the reactants. The reaction proceeds rapidly following ignition, and the final product comprises simple and / or complex oxides of elements present in the oxide precursor(s). CCSO also enables synthesis of oxides that cannot be produced by conventional SHS, such as when the pure metal is pyrophoric (such as Li or La) or such as when it melts at room temperature (e.g., Ga) or such as the combustion heat of the metal is relatively low.

The invention discloses a fatty alcohol ether carboxylic acid preparation method which comprises the following steps: the first step, mixing fatty alcohol ether with deionized water, adding alkali, warming and reacting, then adding a catalyst, keeping pressure under the oxygen environment to react, finishing reacting until oxygen pressure does not change again, extruding a material mixed solutionand generating alcohol ether carboxylate; the second step, performing suction filtration on the mixed solution obtained in the first step to obtain filtrate and filter cake, utilizing deionized waterto wash the filter cake and storing the filter cake in alkali liquor to be applied to the next oxidizing reaction, wherein the filtrate is a fatty alcohol ether carboxylate solution; the third step, adding acid into the filtrate obtained in the second step, warming ad reacting, then adding inorganic salt to be stirred evenly, standing and layering and obtaining fatty alcohol ether carboxylic acidfrom the upper layer. The fatty alcohol ether carboxylic acid preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple technological process, production process easy to control, highproduct purity, stable quality, green and environment-friendly production process, quick reaction speed, low energy consumption and more economic production process.