The invention relates to the technical field of battery electrodes, and discloses an integrated
electrode and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: pre-oxidizing, carbonizing and
cutting a
fiber precursor to obtain carbonized
fiber; activating the carbonized fibers to obtain porous fibers; combining the porous cellosilk with an
energy storage battery electrode active material through a vapor deposition reaction to obtain active cellosilk; and
coating the active fibers with a conductive and / or
ion-
conductive coating material to obtain the integrated
electrode. Through the synergistic effect of the
porous carbon skeleton structure design, the vapor deposition active substance and the
surface coating, the problem that an active material is easy to separate from a
current collector in the charging and discharging process of a traditional
electrode is solved, the electrode manufacturing process is simplified, and the prepared self-supporting integrated electrode has high specific capacity, excellent
cycling stability and rate capability and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The material can be applied to
energy storage equipment such as
lithium ion batteries,
sodium ion batteries,
lithium-
sulfur batteries,
solid-state batteries and the like.