The invention discloses a high-flexibility bio-based
polyurethane fluorescent material capable of being self-repaired at
room temperature and a preparation method of the high-flexibility bio-based
polyurethane fluorescent material, and belongs to the technical field of
polyurethane materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: generating a
prepolymer from diisocyanate and
polypropylene carbonate glycol under the action of a catalyst; carrying out chain extension reaction by taking
dimethylglyoxime as a chain
extender to generate a polyurethane material PUDMG containing ketoxime bonds; after PUDMG is dissolved, the PUDMG and a mixture of
terbium nitrate hexahydrate and
europium nitrate hexahydrate are subjected to a coordination reaction, and finally a target product is prepared. By introducing a
dimethylglyoxime chain
extender, a dynamic ketoxime bond is constructed in a
polymer network, and the room-temperature efficient self-repairing of the material is realized; meanwhile,
dimethylglyoxime provides effective coordination sites for Tb < 3 + > and Eu < 3 + >, and the dimethylglyoxime, the Tb < 3 + > and the Eu < 3 + > have a synergistic effect, so that the material is endowed with strong
fluorescence performance, and meanwhile, the
mechanical property and the self-repairing efficiency are further enhanced. The material is simple in preparation method and has a wide application prospect in the fields of flexible electronic devices and anti-counterfeiting.