38results about How to "Co-doping" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for preparing a rare earth-doped quartz glass microstructure optical fiber by adopting laser melting technology. In the method, the steps include: powder making, smelting, treatment of doped rods, preparation of optical fiber prefabricated rods, and drawing of rare earth-doped quartz glass microstructure optical fibers. Also disclosed is the application of uniformly doped quartz glass rods in all solid-state lasers and microstructured optical fibers. Also disclosed is a laser smelting system, which includes a powder feeder, a laser light source, a mother bar, a fixture, a motor, and a guide rail. The rare earth doped powder and quartz glass microstructure optical fiber prepared by the invention can realize uniform doping of various rare earth ions, and the doped microstructure optical fiber prepared by the invention has an effective doping concentration of rare earth ions exceeding 10000ppm.

The invention relates to a nickel-based positive electrode material, and a preparation method thereof and a battery. The composition of the nickel-based positive electrode material is LiaNibCocMndMeM'fO2-g / 2Fg (M is at least one selected from Ti, Zr, Al, Fe, Cr, Si, and Cu; M' is at least one selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and W; a is no smaller than 0.95 and no greater than 1.2; b is no smaller than 0.2 and no greater than 0.9; c is no smaller than 0 and no greater than 0.4; d is no smaller than 0 and no greater than 0.4; e+f is greater than 0.05and no greater than 0.2; and g is greater than 0.02 and no greater than 0. 1). Anions and cations are used in co-doping. With a synergistic effect, nickel-based positive electrode material capacity, structural stability and circulation performance are greatly improved. The preparation method at least comprises the 4 steps that: (1) corresponding raw materials are weighed according to the molar ratio consistent with LiaNibCocMndMeM'fO2-g / 2Fg; (2) the raw materials are subjected to wet grinding; (3) slurry obtained by grinding is dried; and (4) the dried material is subjected to solid-phase synthesis under a temperature of 500-1100 DEG C. With the process, the raw materials can be more uniformly dispersed, and the obtained product has the advantages of high capacity and good circulation performance. The process is simple, and has the advantages of low cost and suitability for large-scale industrialized productions. With the process, problems such as complicated process and acid and alkali pollution of a wet chemical precursor preparation method are avoided. The invention also relates to a battery with the material as an active substance.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lithium and nitrogen co-doped diamond film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coating a layer of suspension liquid containing a lithium source on the surface of a substrate on which a diamond film is pre-deposited; after drying, putting into a reaction chamber of a heater chemical vapor deposition system, heating in a hydrogen atmosphere to melt powder containing the lithium source and allowing lithium to be dispersed in diamond; subsequently further depositing the lithium and nitrogen co-doped diamond film in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere by adopting a heater chemical vapor deposition method. The lithium and nitrogen co-doped diamond film has low surface work function, is liable to emit electrons under the effect of heat and the effect of an electric field, and can be applied to thermo-electron energy transforming components and field emission display components.

The invention provides a preparation method of heteroatom doped graphene-based material supported noble metal nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: preparation of a heteroatom doped graphene-based material: a graphene-based material is subjected to ultrasonic treatment, a heteroatom precursor is added, heteroatom doping is performed in a hydrothermal kettle at the temperature of 150-200 DEG C, and the heteroatom doped graphene-based material is obtained; preparation of the heteroatom doped graphene-based material supported noble metal nanoparticles: the heteroatom doped graphene-based material is dissolved in deionized water and subjected to ultrasonic treatment, a stabilizer and a metal precursor are added, metal in the metal precursor is platinum, palladium, gold or silver, the mixture is continuously stirred, pH is adjusted to range from 8 to 14, a reduction agent is added, the mixture is continuously stirred, and the heteroatom doped graphene-based material supported noble metal nanoparticles are obtained after vacuum drying. The synergistic effect of the heteroatom and the carrier on noble metal is used, the activity and the stability of a catalyst are effectively improved, and a preparation process is simple and suitable for industrial production and has higher economic value.