The application provides a gas-liquid separation and purification
system and method based on a liquid organic
dehydrogenation process, which separates
methylcyclohexane dehydrogenation products into gaseous
dehydrogenation products and liquid dehydrogenation products through a first gas-liquid separator; an absorption
tower receives the gaseous dehydrogenation products and removes organic components in the gaseous dehydrogenation products by means of an absorbent to obtain crude
hydrogen; a
molecular sieve filter receives the crude
hydrogen, and high-purity
hydrogen is obtained after
filtration and purification; a
solvent regenerator performs resolution and regeneration treatment on the
liquid phase mixed components discharged from the absorption
tower, so that the absorbent in the
liquid phase mixed components is enriched at the bottom of the
tower, the organic components are enriched at the top of the tower, the absorbent enriched at the bottom of the tower is returned to the absorption tower, and the regeneration and reuse of the absorbent are completed. The combination of the absorption tower and the regenerator can solve the
separation problem of hydrogen and aromatic
organic matter, reduce the load of the purification section, effectively prolong the service life of the material in the absorption section, and realize deep purification of hydrogen and efficient
recovery of
organic matter.