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108results about How to "Inhibit kill" patented technology

Method for processing drug-containing slow-release material and preventing and treating vegetable diseases and insect pests

The invention discloses a method for processing a drug-containing slow-release material and preventing and treating vegetable diseases and insect pests. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: uniformly mixing active components of a pesticide, a reinforcing agent, a sizing agent, a fiber carrier and other additives, feeding the mixture onto a net for drying and molding, or directly preparing into the drug-containing slow-release material, including manufacturing a drug-containing slow-release paper membrane, a seedling pot or a non-woven cloth bag. The invention further provides a use method of the drug-containing slow-release material. The use method comprises the following steps: wrapping seedlings with original soil with the drug-containing slow-release material, or putting the seedlings into the drug-containing slow-release seedling pot or the non-woven cloth bag, filling the gaps with a drug-containing medium or cultivation soil, and watering and performing fix planting; or planting the seedlings by using the drug-containing slow-release seedling pot or the non-woven cloth bag, and subsequently fixing planting directly. The method is simple to operate, effective components of the pesticide can be continuously released after being applied once in planting fixation, crops can be protected for the whole growth season (or for a certain growth period), and practices show that the vegetables cultivated by using the method are low in morbidity of soil-borne diseases and insect pests, and the yield is remarkably increased. The method is high in target property, long in lasting period, low in cost and remarkable in control efficiency.
Owner:INST OF VEGETABLE & FLOWERS CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for local fixed-point control on soil-borne disease of vegetables

The invention relates to a method for local fixed-point control on soil-borne disease of vegetables. According to the method, two measures, i.e., medicated seedling raising bags and medicated matrixes are combined, the medicated matrixes are loaded into the medicated seedling raising bags, seedling raising is carried out after watering, and young seedlings are transplanted to greenhouses or fields together with the medicated matrixes and the medicated seedling raising bags during fix-planting. On one hand, stem bases and root upper parts, which are susceptible to infection, of the young seedlings of the vegetables are protected by the medicated matrixes and the medicated seedling raising bags and are isolated from germ-carrying soil, so that a long-lasting protective effect on roots of the vegetables is achieved, and the effect of preventing and lowering the frequency of occurrence of disease for the roots of the vegetables is achieved; and on the other hand, the growth of the roots of the vegetables is free from the restriction of the seedling raising bags, and the roots of the vegetables can penetrate through the seedling raising bags and freely extend towards the fields, so as to achieve the aim of local fixed-point control on the soil-borne disease of the vegetables. The medicated seedling raising bags and the medicated matrixes are combined with the method for local fixed-point control on the soil-borne disease of the vegetables, and one-time operation is required only during sowing, so that the method is simple and convenient and is low in cost and remarkable in effect; and the consumption of pesticides can be reduced, the environmental safety is enhanced, the labor intensity for farmers is lowered, and the popularization is facilitated, so that the method is a first-choice effective prescription for the prevention and treatment of root disease during the production of pollution-free vegetables and the production of green vegetables.
Owner:INST OF VEGETABLE & FLOWERS CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract, a preparation method and application thereof. The method includes: crushing dry tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine to obtain dry powder, conducting extraction with water, performing filtering, and drying the filtrate to obtain a tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine aqueous extract, and subjecting the tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine aqueous extract to ethanol precipitation and two-aqueous phase extraction, thus obtaining the tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract with a polysaccharide content of 53.7%-97.8%. The tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract prepared by the method provided by the invention has antibacterial and bactericidal effects, and can be used for preparation of bacteriostatic and bactericidal articles. If the tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract is prepared into an antibacterial liquid medicine, the medicine liquid can be used as a component in drugs, cosmetics, health food, food and used for bacteriostasis and antibiosis in people, animals and aquaculture process. Besides the original public efficacy of tetrastlgma hemsleyanum, the tetrastlgma hemsleyanum vine polysaccharide extract has new use in drugs, cosmetics, health food and food, and has bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects, thus having broad application prospects.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Garlic oil soft capsules and preparation method thereof

The invention provides garlic oil soft capsules and a preparation method thereof. The preparation comprises following steps: the peel of garlic which has no moldy or rotten parts and has buds is removed; the garlic is added into a tissue grinder and is grinded into pulp; 18 to 22kg of the garlic pulp is added into an enzymolysis tank, 0.4 to 0.7kg of hemicellulase is added, the mixture is subjected to enzymolysis for 2.8 to 3.2h at a temperature of 42 to 47 DEG C so as to obtain a garlic enzymatic hydrolysate; the garlic enzymatic hydrolysate is added into an extractor, the steel cylinder of the extractor is turned on so as to delivery CO2 into the extractor, the extractor is pre-heated to 33 to 37 DEG C, and the garlic enzymatic hydrolysate is subjected to extraction for 2.8 to 3.3h, wherein the pressure is 16 to 19MPa, and the ratio of the flux of an extraction agent to the flux of the sample material is 5-6LCO2/h.g galic; the garlic oil is obtained after separation; and then a full-automatic capsule filling machine is used for preparation of the garlic oil soft capsules, wherein the weight of each garlic oil soft capsule is 0.2g. Dosage and administration are that: the garlic oil capsules are taken orally, 2 to 3 times a day, and 1 to 2 capsules each time; and the garlic oil capsules should be taken after meal.
Owner:XINJIANG ZHUANGZI IND
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