The application relates to the technical field of 40Mn2 steel
processing, in particular to a method for reducing the surface
hardness of 40Mn2 steel. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a cycle correction period according to the parameters of a round steel to be processed; generating a plurality of feedback time nodes according to the cycle correction period, and obtaining a
processing evaluation value of a previous cycle correction period according to the feedback time nodes; generating a correction instruction according to the
processing evaluation value, and correcting the processing parameters in a next cycle correction period according to the correction instruction. The processing process of the 40Mn2 round steel is dynamically corrected by establishing the cycle correction period, the surface
hardness of the 40Mn2 round steel is reduced by reducing the finish rolling temperature, the center
hardness and the surface hardness of the processed 40Mn2 round steel are more uniform, so that subsequent sawing is facilitated, and thermal wear is reduced. The surface hardness of the 40Mn2 round steel is reduced by prolonging the pit entry cooling duration, so that the center hardness and the surface hardness of the processed 40Mn2 round steel are more uniform.