The invention provides an
inertia friction welding auxiliary
machining device for dissimilar materials and a working method of the
inertia friction welding auxiliary
machining device, and belongs to the technical field of
friction welding. The problem that in the prior art, the heat preservation effect cannot be improved at any time of
welding according to the process requirement is solved. The device comprises a main shaft side box body, a main shaft side clamp, an external blowing
assembly, a main shaft side to-be-welded piece, a movable sliding table box body, a lathe
bed, a
tailstock side clamp, a
tailstock side to-be-welded piece and a heating mechanism, the main shaft side box body is installed on one side of the lathe
bed, and the movable sliding table box body is installed on the other side of the lathe
bed in a sliding mode through a movable sliding table rail; the main shaft side clamp is installed in the main shaft side box body through the main shaft fixing seat, the external blowing
assembly is arranged on the outer side of a
welding area of a main shaft side to-be-welded piece, the
tailstock side clamp is installed in the movable sliding table box body through the tailstock fixing seat, and the heating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the
welding area of the tailstock side to-be-welded piece. The device is mainly used for protecting the welding area of friction welding.