The invention discloses a method for preparing mesoporous material through microwave-assisted loading of nanometer silver oxide. The method specifically includes the first step of preparing a solution A, the second step of preparing a solution B, the third step of carrying out primary dipping, the fourth step of carrying out deep dipping, and the fifth step of preparing the finished product. According to the method, granules containing Zn and Ag and the graphite oxide component are attached to the surface of the mesoporous material through microwave ultrasonic loading, metal ions and graphite oxide form a double-layer structure on the surface of the mesoporous material, the loss rate of graphite oxide is low, and thus cost is reduced; by the adoption of microwave-assisted loading, the method has the advantages that reaction conditions are mild, the reaction speed is high, and the yield is high; the pH value is regulated to be 5-6 with a hydrogen chloride solution, the loading capacity of metallic oxide is improved, and the dispersity of metallic oxide is good; a titanium dioxide catalyst is sprayed on the surface of the mesoporous material blow-dried with nitrogen, integration of the mesoporous material and the surface-loaded material is achieved, and the titanium dioxide catalyst is high in loading efficiency, makes the polymerization process easy to control, accelerates the reaction process and improves productivity.