171 results about "Carbon dioxide laser light" patented technology

The invention discloses a cross-level laser drilling method utilizing UV laser and carbon dioxide laser, and belongs to the technical field of printed circuit boards. The cross-level laser drilling method utilizing the UV laser and the carbon dioxide laser burns through a required penetrating layer with a copper layer through high-energy UV laser drilling; the dielectric layer on the reserved layer bottom copper is burnt out and subjected to hole finishing by adopting carbon dioxide laser drilling, so that no adhesive residue is ensured under the condition that the hole bottom is not burnt through, the conduction connection performance of the printed circuit board is ensured, the processing quality stability of the printed circuit board is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the problems of burning through and burning loss of a bottom copper layer caused by high energy of UV laser can be well improved.

According to the system for machining the micro-hemispherical harmonic oscillator based on the carbon dioxide laser, the glass substrate is heated and softened through the carbon dioxide laser, and the energy utilization rate is higher. The horizontal displacement table drives the forming mold to move until the center coincides with the center of a laser spot, so that the positioning accuracy of a processing area is ensured; the diameter of the laser beam is adjusted through the beam expander, it is guaranteed that the diameter of a laser spot is larger than that of the to-be-machined micro-hemispherical harmonic oscillator, and the accuracy of a machining area is guaranteed. The forming mold and the glass substrate are driven to rotate through the rotating table, so that heat distribution of a processing area is relatively balanced, the size deviation of the micro-hemispherical harmonic oscillator caused by unbalanced heat distribution is avoided, and the processing quality of the micro-hemispherical harmonic oscillator is improved. Compared with a traditional method for softening the glass substrate through flame heating, all technological parameters in the machining process can be accurately controlled, the method has the advantages of being easy to operate and high in automation integration degree, and the micro-hemispherical harmonic oscillators high in forming precision and good in batch consistency can be machined.

The disclosure provides a test device and a test method for isotope measurement of noble gases in lunar soil. The testing device includes a carbon dioxide laser ultra-high vacuum sample melting system, zirconium-aluminum getters, a vacuum dry pump, a first molecular pump, a second molecular pump, a neon gas capture unit, an argon gas capture unit, an argon krypton-xenon capture unit, a dilution tank, a sputtering ion pump and a noble gas mass spectrometer which are connected through pipelines, and each pipeline and each component are connected through a specific way; in addition, control valves for controlling the opening and closing of the pipelines are installed on the connection path between each pipeline and each component, and the disclosure also provides a matching test method.

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide laser tube. The carbon dioxide laser tube is characterized in that a discharge tube is arranged in a gas storage tube; the reflector I and the light-transmitting piece are mounted at two ends of the gas storage pipe; the discharge tube is provided with a heat exchange cavity which can be connected with a cooling-water machine; the gas return pipe sleeves the discharge tube and one end of the gas return pipe is communicated with the discharge tube; one end of the positive conductive piece and one end of the negative conductive piece are arranged in the discharge tube; a valve I is connected in series between the vacuum tank and the gas storage pipe; a valve II is connected in series between the gas storage tank and the gas storage pipe; the gas storage tank and the gas storage pipe are filled with the same gas, and the gas pressure in the gas storage tank is higher than that in the gas storage pipe. When the air pressure in the air storage pipe is reduced or impurities are mixed in the air storage pipe, the valve I is opened, and the air in the air storage pipe can be sucked into the vacuum tank; when the valve II is opened, the gas in the gas storage tank can be filled into the gas storage pipe, so that the gas in the gas storage pipe is supplemented; according to the design, the service life of the carbon dioxide laser tube can be prolonged, and inflation and ventilation operation of the gas storage tube is simple.

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser tubes, in particular to a multi-connected multi-section type carbon dioxide laser tube which comprises at least two laser tube bodies. The two adjacent laser tube bodies are connected end to end through a U-shaped tube; the two corners of the U-shaped tube are respectively provided with a first holophote, and the resonant cavities of the laser tube bodies are connected to be concentric through the first holophotes. N first electrode groups are mounted in the middle of the resonant cavity of each laser tube body, each first electrode group comprises two first electrodes, and n is greater than or equal to 1; the n first electrode groups divide the discharge distance of each laser tube body into n + 1 sections; and each section of discharge distance is coaxial and independently supplies power. According to the utility model, when laser with higher power is output, the striking voltage and the striking current of the laser tube can be reduced, and the breakdown proportion of the laser tube can be reduced.

The utility model discloses a carbon dioxide laser tube, a three-fold carbon dioxide laser and a four-fold carbon dioxide laser. The carbon dioxide laser tube comprises a gas storage tube, a water cooling tube and a discharge tube which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, an inner cavity of the discharge tube is communicated with one end of a spiral air return pipe, and the other end of the spiral air return pipe is led out of the discharge tube, penetrates through the wall of the water cooling tube, is wound on the periphery of the water cooling tube and is communicated with an air storage cavity of the air storage tube; wherein the water cooling pipe is provided with an annular expansion section, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and at least one connecting column is arranged on the periphery of the annular expansion section; one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the annular expansion section and communicates with the water cooling cavity, and the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates outwards from the pipe wall of the gas storage pipe; one end of the water outlet pipe is arranged at the position, away from the annular expansion section, of the water cooling pipe and communicates with the water cooling cavity, and the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates outwards from the pipe wall of the gas storage pipe. The carbon dioxide laser tube, the three-fold carbon dioxide laser and the four-fold carbon dioxide laser are good in cooling effect.

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide laser transmission hollow-core optical fiber based on an anti-resonance structure, and belongs to the technical field of mid-infrared optical fiber laser, and the carbon dioxide laser transmission hollow-core optical fiber comprises an outer cladding layer, an anti-resonance region and an air fiber core region which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside; the outer cladding layer wraps the anti-resonance area and the air fiber core area; the anti-resonance area is composed of a plurality of anti-resonance units; the anti-resonance unit comprises a large fan-shaped dielectric tube, and a first type of circular dielectric tube, a second type of circular dielectric tube and a third type of circular dielectric tube which are arranged in the large fan-shaped dielectric tube; the first type of circular dielectric tube and the second type of circular dielectric tube are externally tangent and welded, and are arranged in an axial symmetry manner around the fiber core; the second type of circular medium pipes and the third type of circular medium pipes are externally tangent and welded, and the third type of circular medium pipes are not in contact with the large fan-shaped medium pipes. The hollow-core optical fiber disclosed by the invention is a working wave band in a carbon dioxide laser wave band, and has the characteristics of low loss, large mode field area, bending resistance and near-zero dispersion, so that high-power and high-quality long-distance transmission of carbon dioxide laser can be realized.

The invention discloses a processing method for solving the problem of chip stacking of an SLP product, and belongs to the technical field of printed circuit boards. According to the processing method for solving the problem of chip stacking of the SLP product, after an inner-layer core board is manufactured, a pattern is etched firstly, a special blind groove is processed before green oil printing, and then the inner-layer core board is manufactured; and burning out the blind slot with the size of the chip by adopting carbon dioxide laser or UV laser, and finally obtaining the special blind slot with the required size. According to the method, the area and the thickness of the SLP product can be reduced, and the precision and the stability of the product can be improved.

The utility model discloses a portable carbon dioxide laser obstacle removing instrument, which relates to the technical field of laser obstacle removing and comprises a base, a protective box is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a partition plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom in the protective box, and rotating seats are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the protective box. The beneficial effects of the laser obstacle clearing instrument are that the laser obstacle clearing instrument body can be shielded and protected through the protection box and the box cover, and the laser obstacle clearing instrument body can be prevented from being wetted by rainwater to cause damage to equipment in rainy and snowy weather outdoors; the laser obstacle removing instrument is convenient and fast to use outdoors, a transmission shaft and a driving bevel gear can be driven to rotate only by starting a double-shaft motor when the laser obstacle removing instrument needs to be used, the driving bevel gear drives a driven bevel gear and a lead screw to rotate, then a sleeve block and a mounting plate can be driven to ascend, and the laser obstacle removing instrument body also ascends from the top of the protection box while the box cover is opened. The use is convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses a container-free laser heating suspension furnace three-path light inlet device, which relates to the technical field of laser heating, and comprises a suspension furnace, an upper end laser light source and a lower end laser light source, the upper ends of the suspension furnaces are symmetrically arranged; the suspension furnace comprises a suspension furnace body and a base, the suspension furnace body is fixedly connected with the base, and a feeding assembly is fixedly mounted on the suspension furnace body; the lower end laser light sources are located on the side face of the suspension furnace body, and the three lasers of the two upper end laser light sources and the three lasers of the lower end laser light sources are arranged in an annular array mode. According to the utility model, the laser rays emitted by the carbon dioxide laser generator in the laser light source at the lower end part are reflected by the first reflecting mirror and then irradiate the material from the bottom to heat the bottom of the material, so that the material is heated more uniformly.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a wafer processing limiting device and carbon dioxide laser processing equipment. The wafer processing limiting device comprises an adsorption disc used for adsorbing a wafer; the multiple telescopic limiting mechanisms are distributed in the circumferential direction of the adsorption disc in an array mode, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic limiting mechanisms is the axial direction of the adsorption disc; wherein the telescopic limiting mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism and a limiting piece, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism is connected with the limiting piece, the limiting piece comprises a bearing part, a limiting part and a guiding part, the bearing part is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism, the limiting part is connected to the side, away from the telescopic mechanism, of the bearing part, and the limiting part and the bearing part jointly define a limiting notch; the limiting notch is used for bearing the wafer and limiting the wafer to move in the radial direction of the adsorption disc, and the guiding part is connected with the side, away from the bearing part, of the limiting part and used for guiding the edge of the wafer to fall into the limiting notch.

The utility model relates to a carbon dioxide laser tube, which comprises a gas storage tube, a water cooling tube and a discharge tube which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, and further comprises a rolling support mechanism, the rolling support mechanism is provided with at least one layer of sleeve structure from outside to inside, and the rolling support mechanism is sleeved outside the water cooling tube. The gas storage pipe and the water cooling pipe are supported; and one layer of the rolling supporting mechanism is a ball sleeve. The water-cooling pipe can be supported through the rolling supporting mechanism, the coaxiality between the water-cooling pipe and the gas storage pipe is improved, meanwhile, through rolling of the balls of the ball sleeve, the expansion amount difference value between the gas storage pipe and the water-cooling pipe can be adapted, friction force generated between the water-cooling pipe and the gas storage pipe is reduced as much as possible, and the service life of the water-cooling pipe and the gas storage pipe is prolonged. Therefore, possible pulling of the gas storage tube to the water cooling tube is reduced, and the stability of output light beams and output power of the laser tube is improved.

The present invention discloses a color fluorescent anti-counterfeiting glass and a preparation method thereof, relating to the technical field of fluorescent anti-counterfeiting. The method is based on porous glass and comprises the following steps: (1) immersing the porous glass in a luminescent solution to obtain a porous glass doped with luminescent ions, wherein the luminescent solution contains single or multiple luminescent ions, with or without co-doping with tin ions; (2) using a carbon dioxide laser to perform micro-area heating on the anti-counterfeiting area of the porous glass doped with luminescent ions to obtain an anti-counterfeiting pattern. The present invention uses a carbon dioxide laser to perform local micro-area heating and scanning on the porous glass, activates the luminescent ions in the doped area at a relatively low temperature to form a high-resolution fluorescent pattern (such as letters, logos), avoids densification caused by high temperature, and the glass still remains in a porous state after treatment.

The utility model relates to a carbon dioxide laser tube, which comprises a gas storage tube, a water cooling tube and a discharge tube which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, and further comprises an integral sleeve, the integral sleeve is sleeved outside the water cooling tube and fixedly connected with the gas storage tube, and a plurality of first support cylinders which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water cooling tube are arranged between the integral sleeve and the water cooling tube. The first supporting cylinder sleeves and abuts against the water cooling pipe, and the first supporting cylinder abuts against the integral sleeve; the distance between the two first supporting cylinders located on the outermost edge is larger than or equal to half of the length of the water cooling pipe, and the first supporting cylinders are in sliding fit with the integral sleeve and / or the water cooling pipe. According to the utility model, the coaxiality between the water cooling pipe and the gas storage pipe can be improved; meanwhile, the bending phenomenon of the water cooling pipe under the influence of gravity is relieved or even eliminated; meanwhile, the laser tube adapts to the expansion amount difference value between the gas storage tube and the water cooling tube, the possibility that the first supporting tube is clamped between the integral sleeve and the water cooling tube is reduced, and then the stability of output light beams and output power of the laser tube is improved.

The utility model discloses a carbon dioxide laser tube with a water-cooled tube support column, which comprises a gas storage tube, a water-cooled tube and a discharge tube which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, a positive electrode and a negative electrode are respectively arranged at two ends of the discharge tube, a spiral tube is arranged outside the negative electrode in a surrounding manner, and the spiral tube is connected with the water-cooled tube support column. The two ends of the spiral pipe are communicated with the water cooling pipe and the water inlet pipe respectively, and the two ends of the supporting column are connected with the gas storage pipe and the water cooling pipe in a burning and casting mode respectively. According to the utility model, on the basis of providing deformation and performing heat insulation through the spiral tube, the support column rigid structure is additionally arranged, so that a more stable support effect can be provided when the laser tube is processed, and the consistency of the central axis of the discharge tube and the water cooling tube and the central axis of the laser tube is improved. In the movement process of the laser tube, the stability of the laser tube is improved, the deviation phenomenon of the water cooling tube and the discharge tube caused by the shaking of the spiral tube is reduced, and the reduction of the output power and the instability of output light spots during the movement of the laser tube are reduced.

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser precision cutting, in particular to a carbon dioxide laser precision cutting machine with a waste gas purification function, which comprises a clamping component and a cutting piece, the overturning cleaning assembly comprises a fixing frame, a first motor, a connecting column, a second motor, a cleaning disc and a laser precision cutting head, the first motor is installed in the fixing frame, the rotating end of the first motor is connected with the connecting column, the second motor is installed at the upper end of the connecting column, and the cleaning disc is installed above the second motor. Compared with an existing carbon dioxide laser precise cutting machine, the carbon dioxide laser precise cutting machine has the advantages that the cleaning structure is arranged, the material surface can be cleaned, the cutting effect of equipment is improved, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the waste gas purification structure can absorb and purify waste gas, and damage of the waste gas to the human body is prevented.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser beauty devices, and discloses a traveling wave cavity high-power carbon dioxide laser beauty device, comprising a shell, a laser generator, a light guide arm and a laser treatment head, wherein a cooling device is arranged inside the shell, a sliding protection component is arranged on one side of the shell, an operation panel is arranged on the top of the shell, the sliding protection component is arranged on one side of the shell, and the inner side of the protection plate is a cavity, the light guide arm is embedded in the placement notch so that the light guide arm is located in the cavity inside the protection plate as a whole, effectively avoiding the problem that the light guide arm is easily bumped due to being exposed to the outside, and at the same time, an atomizing sheet on the inner side of the protection plate performs intermittent spraying to remove dust, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the cavity, and a serpentine tube and a heat dissipation fan are arranged in the middle of a water tank in the cooling device, and the return water pipe is in a serpentine shape, which effectively increases the air contact area, and the heat dissipation fan circulates the cold air replaced by the serpentine tube inside the device while the cooling fan is working, so as to avoid the problem of heat accumulation inside the device when the device is working.

The utility model discloses automatic laser plastic stripping equipment for a chain saw guide plate, which comprises a machine frame, a working table, a carbon dioxide laser cleaning machine and a protective cover, and the working table, the carbon dioxide laser cleaning machine and the protective cover are installed on the machine frame. The carbon dioxide laser cleaning machine is provided with a laser emitting head emitting carbon dioxide laser to the workbench, the workbench is covered with the protective cover, and the laser emitting head is covered with the protective cover. According to the utility model, high-power CO2 laser is adopted to carry out rapid plastic removal cleaning on the surface of the sprayed guide plate, so that the guide plate can be rapidly heated and cooled, and is efficient, rapid, low in heat and free of damage.

The utility model relates to the field of laser tube, especially a high pressure shielding wiring device and carbon dioxide laser tube, wiring device includes insulating sleeve and base, and the base includes stud and wire column, and the stud is connected on the insulating sleeve, and the wire column is located inside the insulating sleeve, and the one end of stud away from the insulating sleeve is provided with mounting hole, and the first inner taper face has in the top of mounting hole, still include the elastic clamp column for placing in mounting hole, be equipped with the clamping core passageway and the line channel of intercommunication on the elastic clamp column, and the one end of elastic clamp column near stud is equipped with the first outer taper face with the first inner taper face matching, through the cooperation of first inner taper face and first outer taper face, make elastic clamp column can be fastened in mounting hole, then use the pressure cap again and fix elastic clamp column on base, realize the quick clamping of high voltage line, and the core of high voltage line is located in the elastic clamp column, and the core is accommodated through the elastic clamp column, avoids the core bare formation tip, thereby avoids the core high voltage tip discharge when operating.

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser hair growing equipment, particularly relates to a hair growing instrument based on a carbon dioxide laser technology and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the laser irradiation range cannot be adjusted according to conditions and a laser head irradiates a part for a long time in the prior art. A fixing base is fixed to the top of the carbon dioxide laser instrument, a second rotating arm is arranged above the fixing base, an arc-shaped arm is arranged below the second rotating arm, the two bottom ends of the arc-shaped arm are rotationally connected with the same head sleeve ring, the head sleeve ring sleeves the head, and the device further comprises an arc-shaped mounting plate. The laser irradiation range can be adjusted according to needs, damage to the intact scalp caused by laser is avoided, the hair loss area can be comprehensively irradiated through rotation of the arc-shaped arm, damage to hair follicles caused by single-position irradiation is avoided, and the hair growth liniment can be automatically and evenly smeared to the hair loss area after irradiation.

The utility model relates to a carbon dioxide laser tube, which comprises a gas storage tube, a water cooling tube and a discharge tube which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, and further comprises an outer sleeve, a support cylinder and an inner sleeve, the outer sleeve, the supporting cylinder, the inner sleeve and the water cooling pipe are sequentially arranged from outside to inside in a sleeving mode and abut against one another. The outer sleeve is connected with the gas storage pipe; wherein the inner sleeve can axially slide relative to the water cooling pipe; and / or the supporting cylinder can axially slide relative to the inner sleeve; and / or the outer sleeve can axially slide relative to the supporting cylinder. The water-cooling pipe can be supported through the outer sleeve, the supporting cylinder and the inner sleeve, the coaxiality between the water-cooling pipe and the gas storage pipe is improved, meanwhile, through sliding among the outer sleeve, the supporting cylinder and the inner sleeve, the expansion and contraction difference value between the gas storage pipe and the water-cooling pipe can be adapted, and the sealing performance of the gas storage pipe is improved. And the stability of output light beams and output power of the laser tube is improved.

The invention discloses a selective laser sintering equipment light path debugging device and method in the technical field of 3D printing, the device comprises a base, a supporting plate, a light source support and a groove stand column, the supporting plate is provided with a light through hole, a first embedded magnet and an insertion piece type diaphragm, and the light source support is provided with an angle adjusting set, a locking assembly and an ultraviolet light source assembly; a second embedded magnet and a carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling sheet are arranged on the groove stand column; the insertion type diaphragm and the carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling sheet are installed on the base in a side face assembling and disassembling mode, the installation and operation mode is simple and convenient, and the safety risk caused by the fact that the hand stretches into a light path in the dimming process is effectively avoided; the insertion type diaphragm and the carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling piece are both fixed in a magnetic attraction mode, it is guaranteed that the insertion type diaphragm and the carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling piece are stably fixed to the corresponding positions in the dimming process, the loosening phenomenon is avoided, and therefore the dimming precision is greatly improved, and meanwhile repeated disassembly is facilitated; the base is fixed through positioning pins and screws, and the stability of the whole device is ensured.

The utility model provides a laser energy adjusting device and carbon dioxide laser processing equipment. The laser energy adjusting device comprises a first fixing piece, a light path channel and a second fixing piece. A light inlet is formed in the first fixing piece; the light path channel is rotatably connected with the first fixing piece, and the light path channel is communicated with the light inlet; a light outlet is formed in the second fixing piece, the second fixing piece is rotatably connected with the light path channel, and the light outlet is communicated with the light path channel; a half-wave plate used for adjusting the proportion of the first polarized light to the second polarized light is arranged on the light path channel, and the polarization directions of the first polarized light and the second polarized light are perpendicular; the light path channel can rotate and drive the half-wave plate to rotate so as to adjust the proportion of the first polarized light and the second polarized light in the laser in the light outlet. The included angle between the fast axis of the half-wave plate and the laser polarization direction is adjusted by rotating the light path channel, the laser power is adjusted by adjusting the proportion of the first polarized light and the second polarized light, the structure is simple, and the operation cost is low.

The utility model discloses a sealed-off type carbon dioxide laser tube, which relates to the technical field of optical equipment and comprises a laser tube, a gradienter and a label. The gradienter is fixed on the laser tube, and the label is marked on the outer surface of the laser tube. According to the utility model, through arranging the label and the gradienter, the installation of the laser tube can be assisted, and the installation efficiency and precision can be improved, so that the performance and the service life of the laser equipped with the laser tube can be improved.

The utility model discloses a high-power carbon dioxide laser tube electrode structure, and relates to the technical field of laser devices. The laser tube comprises a laser tube body, a positive electrode body penetrates through one side of the top end of the laser tube body, a connecting piece is movably arranged at one end of the laser tube body, a negative electrode body used in cooperation with the positive electrode body is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting piece, and a material layer assembly is arranged in the negative electrode body. One end of the laser tube body and one end of the connecting piece are jointly provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate. Through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism structure, a negative electrode in the laser tube structure can be conveniently and quickly disassembled, and a negative electrode structure in the laser tube structure can be conveniently and regularly overhauled; according to the laser tube structure, through the arrangement of the material layer assembly structure, the service life of the laser tube structure is prolonged, the stability of the laser tube structure is improved, and then the use effect of the laser tube structure is improved.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of protection devices, and relates to a protection device for a carbon dioxide laser tube, which comprises a shell, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the shell at intervals, and each fixing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped fixed semi-ring and an arc-shaped rotating semi-ring matched with the fixed semi-ring. The rotating semi-rings are rotatably connected to the tops of the fixed semi-rings, the bottoms of the fixed semi-rings are slidably connected with sliding blocks, one sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with limiting assemblies, the bottoms of the rotating semi-rings are fixedly connected with connecting assemblies, the connecting assemblies are matched with the limiting assemblies, the multiple limiting assemblies are connected through a pull rope, and the pull rope slidably penetrates through the shell. The inner walls of the two ends of the shell are provided with positioning assemblies of the pull rope. The device has the advantages that the pull ring is pulled towards the outside of the shell, the connecting plates on all the fixing mechanisms in the shell are driven to slide towards the side away from the clamping block together, all the rotating semi-rings can be detached, separate operation is not needed, and use is convenient.

The utility model relates to a laser tube field especially relates to a reflective window device of carbon dioxide laser tube and a carbon dioxide laser tube, and the reflective window device includes: fin, the top surface of fin is equipped with silver plating, reflector, places on the top surface of fin, and is equipped with arc groove on reflector bottom surface, and the area between arc groove and silver plating is filled with heat conduction layer. The edge of arc groove contacts with the fin, makes reflector and fin become annular contact, the edge of arc groove and the fit of the fin can produce greater static friction value, even if reflector is subjected to slight external force, can also pass through friction force offset, makes reflector can be more stable and place on the fin, through the cooperation of heat conduction layer and silver plating, the heat of arc groove place is passed to the fin through heat conduction layer, silver plating, realizes heat conduction, avoids the situation that cannot radiate because arc groove is not directly contacted with the fin.

The utility model discloses a support bracket for a carbon dioxide laser tube and the carbon dioxide laser tube, the support bracket comprises a cylinder body, the periphery of the cylinder body is provided with three support legs, at least one support leg is an elastic support leg, the other support legs are fixed support legs, and the blade length of the elastic support leg is greater than that of the fixed support leg; the carbon dioxide laser tube comprises a supporting bracket, the cylinder body is sleeved on the discharge tube / water-cooled tube, and the supporting legs are supported on the water-cooled tube / gas storage tube. The supporting bracket can counteract the bending phenomenon of the discharge tube and the water cooling tube of the laser tube under the influence of gravity, the consistency of the central axis of the discharge tube and the central axis of the water cooling tube and the central axis of the laser tube is improved, and unstable laser tube light beams and power reduction caused by bending of the discharge tube are reduced. When external impact occurs, the supporting bracket provides supporting force in the vertical direction, and the influence on the discharge tube and the water cooling tube is reduced. Due to the design of the three supporting legs, more space is saved, cutting is more convenient during production, each supporting leg can be longer, and the requirement for the large radial distance is met.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide laser tube manufacturing, in particular to a laser tube with an extended discharge tube, which comprises a gas storage tube, a water cooling tube, a discharge tube, a gas return tube, a water inlet nozzle, a water outlet nozzle and a water outlet tube, one end, close to the water outlet nozzle, of the discharge tube is prolonged, so that power is increased by 3% compared with non-prolonged power; the cathode electrode sleeves the outer wall of the extension tube wall at one end of the discharge tube; a water outlet pipe penetrating through the gas storage pipe and connected with the water inlet nozzle is of a half-circle spiral structure and half surrounds the outer wall of the water cooling pipe. The light spot mode of the laser tube is closer to a fundamental mode TEM00, and is expressed as outputting an ideal Gaussian beam with concentrated energy, circular symmetry and small divergence angle.

The invention provides a carbon dioxide laser radar, which relates to the technical field of atmosphere detection and comprises a shell, a laser transmitter and a receiver. The laser transmitter is rotatably installed on the shell and comprises at least two transmission assemblies arranged side by side, each transmission assembly is suitable for emitting laser outwards, and any two adjacent transmission assemblies are constructed to be that the coverage area of the emitted laser has an overlapped first area and a non-overlapped second area; the receiver is arranged on the shell and is suitable for receiving a laser signal generated by the action of the laser and the atmosphere outside the shell; wherein the receiver obtains the long-distance carbon dioxide concentration according to the laser signal of the first area, and obtains the short-distance carbon dioxide concentration according to the laser signal of the second area, so that the laser coverage range and the detection precision are improved. The invention also provides a ground monitoring base station.