The utility model discloses a large-deformation multidirectional limiting inhaul cable device for a bridge, which comprises an anchoring component, a limiting component and an inhaul cable, and the limiting component is divided into an upper limiting component and a lower limiting component; the anchoring
assembly is divided into an upper anchoring
assembly and a lower anchoring
assembly; the inhaul cable is mainly made of a novel negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) material. The anchoring assembly is pre-buried in a bridge structure at a bridge support and is used for mounting the limiting assembly; the interior of the limiting assembly is of a pottery-pot-shaped variable-
diameter cavity structure, so that the two ends of the inhaul cable can be fixedly connected to the limiting assembly correspondingly, and therefore the whole inhaul cable device is formed, the device and a bridge support have the mutual synergistic effect, displacement deformation of a bridge is limited in multiple angles and multiple directions, the
earthquake disaster resisting capacity of the whole bridge is improved, and the service life of the bridge is prolonged. And in addition, the device in the scheme is simple and clear in structural design, and installation, disassembly, maintenance and the like of the device in the scheme can be completed with relatively short
time cost and relatively low economic cost.