The invention discloses a method for preparing a high-magnetic-property
powder silicon steel sheet, and belongs to the field of
powder metallurgy. According to the method,
electrolytic iron powder, pure
silicon powder and ferrophosphorus
alloy powder are evenly mixed according to Fe-(3-4) wt.% Si -(0.05-0.3) wt.% P, a
thick plate blank is formed through isostatic cool pressing, multi-pass hot rolling is carried out after metallurgical bonding of the
thick plate blank is achieved through
sintering, cold rolling is carried out for 2-4 times, and finally heat treatment is carried out to obtain the
silicon steel sheet with excellent performance. Compared with low-silicon steel, a small amount of P element is added into the silicon steel, so that the resistivity can be effectively improved, andthe iron loss is greatly reduced; compared with high-silicon steel, the Si content is greatly reduced, the iron loss can be slightly increased by slightly increasing the P content, meanwhile, the saturation
magnetization intensity is improved, and the
formability and the subsequent
hot working performance of a powder
system are obviously improved; in addition, the P element is added, activated
sintering can be promoted, the
sintering temperature is remarkably reduced, and the plate blank
brittleness is reduced; and the method has the advantages of simple steps, high preparation efficiency, high product precision, no
pollution and inclusion, excellent magnetic performance and the like.