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158results about How to "Reduce analysis error" patented technology

Large-scale photovoltaic power station and distribution grid harmonic wave cross-impact analysis model building method

The invention discloses a large-scale photovoltaic power station and distribution grid harmonic wave cross-impact analysis model building method and belongs to the technical field of new energy power generation and transmission. The large-scale photovoltaic power station and distribution grid harmonic wave cross-impact analysis model building method is mainly used for analyzing harmonic wave interaction influence of a large-scale photovoltaic power station and a distribution grid. The large-scale photovoltaic power station adopts a power electronic device as a grid-connection interface and can fill a large amount of harmonic wave into a power grid inevitably, and by means of specificity of a photovoltaic inverter, the generated harmonic wave has the advantages of being wide in broadband, high in frequency and capable of generating series-parallel connection resonance with distributed capacitors of the power grid. A large-scale photovoltaic power station and distribution grid harmonic wave cross-impact analysis model is formed by a photovoltaic harmonic analysis model and a distribution grid equivalent circuit, the photovoltaic harmonic analysis model is used for analyzing power station harmonic wave output characteristics, and the distribution grid equivalent circuit is used for representing the distribution grid which the power grid is connected in. The large-scale photovoltaic power station and distribution grid harmonic wave cross-impact analysis model can provide a theoretical basis for issues of photovoltaic power station and distribution grid planning, harmonic wave estimation, estimation of photovoltaic power station accepting capability of the distribution grid, photovoltaic grid connection regulation formulation and the like.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Method for determining effective stress coefficients of rock

The invention discloses a method for determining effective stress coefficients of a rock. The method comprises the steps of preparing a rock test sample and measuring and recording the size of the rock sample; loading the rock sample into a pressure chamber of a triaxial servometer, loading confining pressure to a predetermined value, keeping the confining pressure, constantly loading bias, loading the bias to a set value, unloading, keeping the bias and the confining pressure constant and loading pore water pressure; repeating the previous step and loading the bias until the rock sample is destroyed; drawing a relation curve of bias increments and axial/circumferential strain increment under different confining pressure and carrying out data fitting on the curve to obtain an effective elastic modulus E1 and poisson ratio v31 related to bias grades; and calculating an axial effective stress coefficient and a circumferential effective stress coefficient of the rock sample through a formula. The effective stress coefficients obtained through the method are accurate and reliable, and can be applied to numerical calculation of seepage and stress coupling in practical engineering, the calculation accuracy is greatly improved and the analysis error is reduced.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Multidimensional data anomaly detection method and device based on XGBoost

The invention belongs to the field of power plant safety control systems, and particularly relates to a multi-dimensional data anomaly detection method and device based on XGBoost. The method is characterized by comprising a first step of data acquisition and cleaning, a second step of performing standardization processing on cleaned data, and unifying dimensions between data of different dimensions; step 3, feature extraction and dimension reduction; step 4, exception detection model training: training the dimension reduction data by using an XGBoost method, and establishing a prediction model of equipment exception; and step 5, abnormity on-line detection is carried out, and if a given threshold value is exceeded, it is determined that abnormity occurs. The method is suitable for processing and predicting important abnormal events of equipment, the thought and technology of ensemble learning are fully utilized, important features in multi-dimensional data information detected by an equipment sensor are effectively utilized, and then online abnormal detection based on real-time measuring point data of a power plant is achieved. The method is large in collected data volume, small in analysis error and high in early warning result accuracy.
Owner:HUADIAN POWER INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION LTD

Method for determination of PCTFE content in PBX explosive by near infrared spectrum

The invention discloses a method for determination of the polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) content in a polymer-bonded explosive (PBX) by near infrared spectroscopy. The method includes the steps of: preparing and collecting 260 PBX samples, taking 180 samples of them as a calibration set for establishing a calibration model, taking the remaining 80 samples as a validation set for model validation, and acquiring the near infrared spectrum data of all the samples; using a standard method to determine the PCTFE content in the samples; subjecting the spectrum data of the validation set samples in the wave bands of 6102.0cm<-1>-5697.0cm<-1> and 4680.2cm<-1>-4242.9cm<-1> to a first order derivative treatment, correlating the treated spectrum data with the PCTFE content by a partial least squares method, and establishing the calibration model by cross validation; employing the calibration model to predetermine the PCTFE content of the validation set samples, and selecting an optimal model according to a minimum root mean squared error of prediction (RMSEP) of the validation set; and acquiring the near infrared spectrum data of the samples to be determined, and making use of the optimal model to obtain the PCTFE content directly. Being suitable for determination of the PCTFE content in a PBX explosive, the method has the characteristics of convenient operation, and rapid and accurate analysis.
Owner:XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST

Power failure risk computing method for electric power system containing double-fed wind power plant

The invention discloses a power failure risk computing method for an electric power system containing double-fed wind power plant. The power failure risk computing method comprises the steps of pre-establishing multiple models, wherein a simulation process comprises the steps of determining the initial working condition of a system, and setting an initial fault; determining whether a short circuit fault or line broken fault occurs or not, if the short circuit fault occurs, processing according to an off-network model of a wind turbine generator, and then performing island-division searching; determining a frequency fall-off and recovery condition of an electrical island according to a frequency stabilization model, and enabling the electrical island to restore to a power balancing state; carrying out alternating current power flow calculation on the system and determining whether the system is converged or not, if not, solving a power flow convergence boundary, and analyzing voltage weak points; switching loads for the voltage weak points; next, determining whether the system is restored to be stable or not, if not, determining that the current wind power plant system is subjected to global voltage collapse, cutting all loads; and if the system is restored to be stable, determining whether a tangent line exists or not, if so, returning to perform the island-division searching step, and or otherwise, finishing the simulation process. By adoption of the power failure risk computing method, the load reducing amount required by the system for system recovery can be reduced to the minimum, and cascading failure analysis error is lowered.
Owner:STATE GRID ECONOMIC TECH RES INST CO +3

Integrated micro-fluidic chip used for fluorescence detection of enzyme catalysis product and application thereof

The invention provides an integrated micro-fluidic chip used for fluorescence detection of an enzyme catalysis product. The chip is mainly composed of two layers of micro-channel network; as shown in a figure 1, the lower-layer micro-channel network is composed of roundabout broken line channels and used as a concentration gradient generation unit; as shown in a figure 2, the upper-layer micro-channel network in the chip is composed of branch channels symmetrically increasing layer by layer, connected with six columns of broken line channels and six expansion channels and used as an equivalent distribution unit, a fluorescence derivative reaction unit and a fluorescence detection window; and the upper-layer micro-channel network is communicated with the lower-layer micro-channel network. The micro-fluidic chip integrates an automatic concentration gradient generation function, an equivalent distribution function, an enzyme area immobilizing function, an enzymic catalytic reaction product separating function, a product fluorescence derivatization function and a fluorescence detection function into one, can be used on a standard ELIASA for acquisition of analysis data and provides a solution for related analysis in fields like the industry, agriculture, medicine and environmental science.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

LSTM-based gas turbine online detection method and apparatus

The present invention belongs to the field of power plant security control systems, and particularly relates to an LSTM-based gas turbine online detection method and apparatus. The method is characterized in comprising the following steps: data collection; normalization processing; feature extraction; LSTM abnormality detection model training; and online abnormality detection: inputting to-be-detected data to a trained detection model, to obtain a model prediction value, calculating a difference between the prediction value and a sensor measured value to obtain an absolute value, and if the absolute value exceeds a given threshold, determining that abnormality occurs. The method is suitable for processing and predicting important events with a relative long interval and delay in a time series, and is suitable for analysis and fitting of the time series. A deep learning concept and technology is fully utilized to automatically select and extract hidden characteristics in data information detected by a device sensor, so as to implement online abnormality detection based on gas turbine real-time measuring point data. The LSTM-based gas turbine online detection method is large in collected data quantity, small in analysis error, and high in early warning result accuracy rate.
Owner:杭州华电江东热电有限公司

Steam turbine shafting vibration data collecting and processing method

The invention provides a steam turbine axial vibration data collecting and processing method. According to the invention, multiple channels of original vibration signals are collected synchronously ata high speed and pre-treatment and software resampling are performed on the signals. Real time feature extraction is performed according to analysis requirements and feature values are standardized and then remotely transmitted in an encrypted manner. Two software resampling treatments including equal-angle software resampling and equal-time software resampling are performed on different analysisunits of each channel separately. shaft centre orbit analysis is performed on equal-angle sampling data, so that analysis errors are reduced. When performing frequency spectrum calculation, the vibration frequency spectrum of the steam turbine when rotating for each cycle is calculated separately and then the values are added up and averaged, so that errors caused by adopting identical sampling rate in multiple cycles are reduced. In a data transmission process, only the feature values required by data analysis are sent, so that transmission of the original vibration data is avoided and requirements on network bandwidth are reduced substantially.
Owner:HARBIN ELECTRIC CO LTD

Method of obtaining characteristic parameters of aerobic composting microstructure

The invention discloses a method of obtaining characteristic parameters of an aerobic composting microstructure. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: (1) respectively blending and sampling a composting body in an aerobic composting process at more than two time points; (2) vacuum freeze drying the obtained sample to obtain a granular sample to be measured with particle diameter smaller than 2mm; (3) detecting the median particle diameter D50 of the granular sample to be measured, and drawing a change trend chart; (4) detecting the shape factors of the granular sample to be measured, and drawing a change trend chart; (5) obtaining the average porosity of a composting micro-unit, and drawing a change trend chart; and (6) determining the thickness of an aerobic layer, and drawing a change trend chart. The method provided by the invention can be used for effectively solving the realistic problem of creation and characterization difficulty of the microstructure in the existing aerobic composting numerical simulation and mechanism research processes, and facilitating the energy saving and emission reduction in the composting process, improving the reaction mechanism research and enhancing scientific and practical engineering technology and equipment research and development.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Sampling device for exhaust particles of engine

The invention relates to a sampling device for exhaust particles of an engine. The sampling device is characterized in that a lower cover is arranged inside a casing pipe of a base and can move up and down; an upper cover and the lower cover are automatically compacted by springs; and filter paper installing plates are arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover. When the springs are compressed, the upper cover, the filter paper installing plates and the lower cover are sealed; exhausts of the engine inflow, the exhaust particles are filtered by filter paper, and the exhausts outflowthrough the lower cover and the casing pipe of the base; the multiple filter paper installing plates are arranged on the same turntable; the turntable can rotate around a fixing shaft parallel to themiddle axes of the upper cover and the lower cover; when a certain amount of particles are collected, the springs are compressed again so as to lead the upper cover, the filter paper installing plates and the lower cover from being separated; the turntable is rotated so that the installing plates, in which clean filter paper is placed, are rotated between the upper cover and the lower cover; and after the springs are loosened, the filter paper sealing is realized again for carrying particle sampling. The sampling device has the characteristics of having simple structure, being convenient to operate and being capable of realizing the online connection and replacement of the filter paper.
Owner:XIHUA UNIV
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