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94results about How to "Solve combustion problems" patented technology

A device for microwave fluidized drying lignite

The invention discloses a device for drying lignite by microwave fluidization. The device comprises a microwave heating chamber and a fluidized bed, wherein the fluidized bed is arranged at the bottom of the microwave heating chamber and communicated with the microwave heating chamber; the microwave heating chamber comprises a metal furnace shell capable of shielding microwaves, a material inlet and a smoke gas exhaust port are arranged at the top of the furnace shell, at least one microwave generation device is arranged on the side surface of the furnace shell, a cylindrical ceramic furnace tube through which microwaves can penetrate is further arranged in the furnace shell, a plurality of layers of annular metal baffle plates are arranged along the inner wall of the ceramic furnace tubefrom top to bottom, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the ceramic furnace tube, a plurality of rake-shaped structural members which correspond to the metal baffle plates respectively are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft along the axial direction, and a tapered material guide disc is fixedly arranged on each rake-shaped structural member; and the fluidized bed is in vertical structure, an air chamber of the fluidized bed is connected with a hot air furnace through a first hot air inlet pipe and an overflow pipe connected with a finished product warehouse is arranged at the upper part of the fluidized bed. By adopting the device, the large-scale, fast, low-energy-consumption and deep-drying production of the lignite can be realized.
Owner:KEDA INDUSTRIAL GROUP CO LTD

Combustion method and device for preventing combustion coking and contamination of high-sodium coal

The invention relates to a combustion method and device for preventing combustion coking and contamination of high-sodium coal. An outlet of a fluidized bed is connected with an inlet of a cyclone separator, one outlet of the cyclone separator is connected with one inlet of a coal mill through a heat exchanger and a dust remover, the other outlet of the cyclone separator is connected with one inlet of a coke preprocessing device, an outlet of the coal mill is connected with the other inlet of the coke preprocessing device through a three-grade pyrolysis bed, an outlet of the coke preprocessing device is connected with an inlet of a turbulent burner on the fluidized bed, and a forced draught fan is respectively connected with a primary air inlet in the bottom of the fluidized bed and a secondary air inlet in the middle of the fluidized bed. According to the combustion method and device, a common pyrolysis device is replaced by the three-stage fluidized bed, pyrolysis gas sodium-removal purification devices are connected behind the three stages of the three-grade pyrolysis bed respectively, the problem that alkali metal sodium elements are transformed between forms in the pyrolysis process and can not be effectively removed can be effectively solved, the problem that coke can not be easily and effectively combusted in a common pulverized coal furnace can be well solved, and energy can be effectively used.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Automatic magnesium alloy low-pressure casting machine

The invention discloses an automatic magnesium alloy low-pressure casting machine, and relates to the technical field of casting. The automatic magnesium alloy low-pressure casting machine solves theproblems that burning accidents are extremely prone to occurrence in the existing magnesium casting process, castings are prone to forming shrinkage porosity, and oxidation slag inclusion exists. Theautomatic magnesium alloy low-pressure casting machine comprises a casting mould running mechanism, a pouring platform, a working tank, a working tank motion trolley, a liquid rising pipe and a controller; the casting mould running mechanism moves at the upper end of the pouring platform in the horizontal direction, a casting mould is borne on the casting mould running mechanism, the working tankmotion trolley moves at the lower end of the pouring platform in the horizontal direction, the working tank is arranged on the working tank motion trolley, the two sides of the working tank are each provided with a working tank lifting mechanism, the working tank is lifted on the working tank motion trolley through the working tank lifting mechanisms, the liquid rising pipe is inserted into the pouring platform, an air inlet pipe and an air exhaust pipe are connected to the working tank, and the casting mould running mechanism, the working tank motion trolley and the working tank lifting mechanisms are connected with the controller. The automatic magnesium alloy low-pressure casting machine is used for magnesium alloy casting.
Owner:哈尔滨卡斯鼎智能装备科技有限公司

Superheated steam drying power-making coal-fired power generation system

The invention provides a superheated steam drying powder-making coal-fired power generation system, which is used for driving a generator to generate power after burning of raw coal. The superheated steam drying power-making coal-fired power generation system comprises a boiler unit and a turboset, wherein the boiler unit comprises a powder-making subsystem, a boiler host machine subsystem, an air supply and powder supply subsystem and a dead steam water recovery subsystem; the powder-making subsystem comprises a steam and powder generating and drying device, a steam and powder separating device and a drying agent generating device; a dead steam heater of the drying agent generating device is used for heating dead steam in the dead steam heater by using steam extracted from a steam turbine to form superheated steam; an air preheater is used for heating a portion of environmental cold air to obtain hot air; a portion of the hot air is mixed together with the other portion of the environmental cold air in a primary air mixing chamber, and the mixed air enters an air and powder mixer as primary air; the other portion of the hot air is directly supplied to a pulverized coal burner as secondary air; the pulverized coal burner is used for burning pulverized coal in an air-powder mixture; the pulverized coal burns in a hearth together with the primary air and the secondary air to generate flue gas.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Heated aroma-producing body, aroma cartridge, and manufacturing method and manufacturing device for heated aroma-producing body

Provided are a heated aroma-producing body and an aroma cartridge that is provided therewith, as well as a manufacturing method and a manufacturing device for the heated aroma-producing body, which can solve the problems of a heated aroma-producing substrate burning during a draw and the heated aroma-producing substrate falling during installation/removal of an aroma cartridge, in addition to increasing the filling rate of the heated aroma-producing substrate and ensuring a suitable number of instances of smoking, while also forming a vapor flow path that allows pleasant smoking of an aroma cartridge that is provided with a heated aroma-producing body in which a heated aroma-producing substrate including an aerosol former is rolled up in a packaging material. Provided are a heated aroma-producing body and an aroma cartridge that is provided therewith, as well as a manufacturing method and manufacturing device for this heated aroma-producing body, said heated aroma-producing body beingcharacterized by comprising: a vapor flow path of gaps that are formed by noodle-shaped heated aroma-producing substrates being gathered into a primary aggregate; a vapor flow path of gaps that are formed by noodle-shaped heated aroma-producing substrates and this primary aggregate being gathered into a secondary aggregate; and a vapor flow path of gaps that are formed by contact of a heated aroma-producing body packaging material and heated aroma-producing substrates, wherein these vapor flow paths penetrate in the lengthwise direction of the heated aroma-producing body.
Owner:MIRE TECH CO LTD

Method for rapidly recycling condensates in electron beam cooling bed furnace smelting chamber

The invention discloses a method for rapidly recycling condensates in an electron beam cooling bed furnace. The method comprises the following steps: after completion of cast ingot smelting in the furnace, decreasing the final cast ingot to the station of an ingot puller of the electron beam cooling bed furnace, turning off the isolating valve of a smelting chamber and an ingot pulling chamber, the isolating valve of a vibrating feeding hole and the smelting chamber, the lift valve of a diffusion pump unit, a booster pump and a holding pump bypass-valve to enable the entire smelting chamber to be in the isolated seal state; then, filling argon in the smelting chamber until the air pressure in the smelting chamber to be consistent with the barometric pressure; connecting a refrigerating machine with the smelting chamber, starting the refrigerating machine to cool the indoor temperature, after cooling, turning off the refrigerating machine and the valve of the refrigerating machine and the smelting chamber; finally, loosening the furnace door bolt of the smelting chamber, opening the furnace lid of the smelting chamber, and starting an axial draught fan to blow argon in the smelting chamber out so as to recycle the condensates. With adoption of the method, temperature in the furnace hearth can be rapidly decreased to the required temperature, and the condensates in the furnace can be rapidly recycled without affecting the production cycle.
Owner:YUNNAN TITANIUM IND

Magnesium-aluminum alloy casting method and magnesium-aluminum alloy casting position adjusting method

The invention discloses a magnesium-aluminum alloy casting method and a magnesium-aluminum alloy casting position adjusting method, and relates to the technical field of alloy processing. The method aims at solving the problems of how to ensure that liquid magnesium-aluminum alloy burns in the die-casting process of a magnesium-aluminum alloy casting, harm exists when a covering agent is used forretarding flame, and the magnesium-aluminum alloy is misrun and contains bubbles in the prior art. A magnesium-aluminum alloy die-casting device comprises a clamping component and a die-casting die; the clamping component comprises an upper supporting frame, a supporting table, an upper beating plate, an upper die plate, an upper connecting rod, a reset spring, an upper clamping plate, a guide sleeve, a lower supporting frame, a supporting table, a guide rod, a lower clamping plate and a deflection component; and an upper supporting table is arranged at the lower end of the upper supporting frame, and the upper beating plate and the upper die plate are sequentially arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the upper supporting table. According to the method, the problems ofharm caused by combustion of liquid magnesium-aluminum alloy and flame retardance by using a covering agent and misrun and air bubble content of the magnesium-aluminum alloy are solved, so that the environmental safety of production is ensured, and the produced magnesium-aluminum alloy can meet the requirement of reaching the standard.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG UNIV OF TECH

System and method of kerosene switching of active cooling subsonic combustion ramjet engine

ActiveCN103557091ASolve the problem of spraying into the combustion chamber for combustionSolve combustion problemsRam jet enginesKeroseneRamjet
The invention discloses a system and a method of kerosene switching of an active cooling subsonic combustion ramjet engine. The system comprises a main kerosene transport pipe, a supercritical kerosene pipe, a liquid kerosene pipe, a control system, a kerosene switching valve, a temperature sensor and a sonic nozzle flow meter. The sonic nozzle flow meter is arranged on the main kerosene transport pipe and an outlet of the sonic nozzle flow meter is connected with the supercritical kerosene pipe and the liquid kerosene pipe. The control system is connected with the temperature sensor and the kerosene switching valve. The kerosene switching valve is opened for enabling the supercritical kerosene pipe and the liquid kerosene pipe to be in the connected state when the control system detects that the kerosene temperature is in the supercritical state through the temperature sensor. According to the system and the method of the kerosene switching of the active cooling subsonic combustion ramjet engine, the subsonic combustion ramjet engine can be smoothly changed from the operating state of a liquid kerosene combustion state to a supercritical kerosene combustion state, so that the prior condition that the subsonic combustion ramjet engine can only use liquid kerosene combustion can be changed.
Owner:合肥中科重明科技有限公司

Oil-gas separation device for air compressor

ActiveCN110017280AExhaust oil content index is lowAvoid the problem of clogging leading to serious accidentsRotary/oscillating piston pump componentsLiquid fuel engine componentsSafety indexSuction force
The invention discloses an oil-gas separation device for an air compressor. The structure of the oil-gas separation device comprises a pressure control valve, an oil controller, a mist collecting mechanism, a device housing and an oil return pipe. The oil-gas separation device has the following beneficial effects: by developing the mist collecting mechanism, an oil guide device in the mist collecting mechanism is used for achieving four mechanisms, i.e. capturing, collecting, filtering and precipitating of oil; the unique blade structures of eagle's beak-shaped blades in the oil guide device can not only generate a strong suction force to suck oil mist diffused in the compressor to the surfaces of the eagle's beak-shaped blades, but also guide collected oil to drip downwards smoothly; mostoil mist is collected through the oil guide device, and subjected to two times of filtration through a precipitator and three times of absorption through a filter cartridge, so that the oil content index of exhaust in the compressor can be ensured to be reduced to a minimum and thus to reach a safety index; and therefore, the problems that when the compressor uses the filter cartridge only, the capacity of collecting oil mist is too low and that because the filter cartridge is not replaced timely after being used for a long time, blockage is caused to lead to a serious accident are avoided.
Owner:艾珍机械设备制造(上海)有限公司

Superheated steam drying powder making type coal-fired power generation system

The invention provides a superheated steam drying powder making type coal-fired power generation system which is used for driving a power generator to generate power after raw coal is burned. The coal-fired power generation system comprises a boiler unit and a turbine unit, wherein the boiler unit comprises a powder making sub system, a boiler main machine sub system, a wind and powder feeding sub system and a waste steam and water recycling sub system; the turbine unit comprises a water feeding pipe, a steam conveying pipe and a steam turbine. The powder making sub system comprises a steam powder generating and drying device, a steam powder separating device and a drying agent generating device. The drying agent generating device comprises a waste steam pumped steam heater and a waste steam smoke heater, wherein the waste steam pumped steam heater is used for preheating the waste steam through the condensation released heat generated by the steam pumped from the steam turbine to form the hot waste steam, and the waste steam smoke heater is used for further heating the hot waste steam through the smoke from a hearth to form the superheated steam serving as the drying agent. The waste steam and water recycling sub system comprises a waste steam and water recycling device for conducting condensation recycling on one part of the waste steam through the environmental cold air.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Device and method for monitoring and controlling residual carbon combustion during hot sintering mineral cooling process

ActiveCN109654892ASolve the problem that the combustion state cannot be judgedIntelligent elimination of secondary combustionCharge treatment typeIncreasing energy efficiencyCombustionResidual carbon
The invention relates to a device for monitoring and controlling residual carbon combustion during a hot sintering mineral cooling process. The device for monitoring and controlling residual carbon combustion during the hot sintering mineral cooling process comprises a vertical cooler, a waste heat boiler, a dust collector and a circulating fan. According to an exhaust gas flowing direction, a high-temperature gas outlet located in the upper part of a tower wall of the vertical cooler is connected to an air inlet of the waste heat boiler through a first pipeline; a second pipeline drawn from an air outlet of the waste heat boiler is connected to a low-temperature gas inlet located in the lower part of the tower wall of the vertical cooler through the dust collector and the circulating fan;and the low-temperature gas inlet communicates with an air supply device on the bottom part of a tower body of the vertical cooler. The device for monitoring and controlling residual carbon combustion during the hot sintering mineral cooling process is characterized in that a first temperature measurement device and a first flow detection device are arranged on the low-temperature gas inlet of the vertical cooler, and a second temperature measurement device and a second flow detection device are arranged on the high-temperature gas inlet of the vertical cooler. According to the device for monitoring and controlling residual carbon combustion during the hot sintering mineral cooling process provided by the invention, whether secondary combustion occurs on residual carbon during the hot sintering mineral cooling process or not can be accurately judged, and meanwhile, secondary combustion on the residual carbon is effectively controlled through a nitrogen spraying device.
Owner:ZHONGYE-CHANGTIAN INT ENG CO LTD

Automatic control strategy and method for load of biomass water-cooled vibrating grate boiler

ActiveCN108954285ASolve combustion problemsSolve the problem that there is a certain hysteresis in feedingFuel supply regulationBoiler controlHysteresisAir volume
The invention relates to an automatic control strategy and method for the load of a biomass water-cooled vibrating grate boiler. The difference between the set value and actual value of a main steam enthalpy value is used as a load instruction signal of a feeding controller to adjust and control the rotation speed of a variable-frequency feeding device; according to the moisture numerical value and the ash content numerical value of fed fuel, on the basis of designed fuel elementary compositions, the actual elementary compositions of the actually fed fuel meeting demands is obtained through fitting, the difference between the air supply volume of a set load and the air supply volume of the actual load is worked out and used as the main instruction signal for adjusting the rotation speed ofa variable-frequency air feeder. By the adoption of the automatic control strategy and method for the load of the biomass water-cooled vibrating grate boiler, the features of biomass fuel and a water-cooled vibrating grate boiler device are taken into full consideration, the main steam enthalpy value is used as a load instruction signal to achieve accurate and timely adjustment, the fuel diversity problem is solved through the fitting algorithm of the biomass fuel composition elements, the problem that certain hysteresis exists between burning and feeding in the water-cooled vibrating grate boiler is solved through 'interval air-material ratio', and the automatic control strategy and method are the scientific and effective control strategy and method.
Owner:中电行唐生物质能热电有限公司
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