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59 results about "Iron catalyzed" patented technology

A synthetic method for the disilylation of iron-catalyzed non-activated gem-difluoroalkenes

This invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, specifically relating to an iron-catalyzed method for the disilylation of unactivated gem-difluoroallene compounds. This invention uses gem-difluoroallene compounds as reaction substrates, triethylsilyloborate as a silicon source, and an iron salt as a catalyst. In the presence of a base, ligands, and an organic solvent, the disilylation of activated gem-difluoroallene compounds is catalyzed. This invention achieves selective disilylation of activated gem-difluoroallene compounds via iron catalysis, and is simple, safe, reliable, and broad-spectrum.
Owner:SHANXI TIANHONG DAAN PHARM TECH CO LTD +1

A method for the iron-catalyzed photoinduced preparation of cyano-inner unsaturated derivatives

A method for the iron-catalyzed photoinduced preparation of cyano-inner unsaturated derivatives. The present invention belongs to the field of the synthesis of organic unsaturated bond compounds, and particularly relates to a method for the synthesis of cyano-inner unsaturated derivatives. The present invention aims to solve the technical problem that the current synthesis of cyano-unsaturated compounds uses dangerous inorganic or organic small molecule cyanides as raw materials, resulting in poor preparation safety. Method: Using an iron salt as a catalyst, an unsaturated sulfone reagent and a cyclic oxime acid compound as raw materials, potassium hydroxide as a base, in a toluene solvent, the reaction temperature is 30 °C, and it is placed under a 10W purple LED for photoinduced reaction to obtain the cyano-inner unsaturated compound. The catalyst involved in the synthesis method of the present invention is simple and easily available, the raw materials are green and non-toxic, the functional group compatibility is good, the reaction conditions are mild, and it has good industrial application prospects. The present invention is used for the preparation of cyano-inner unsaturated derivatives.
Owner:HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) (INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SHENZHEN)

Method for preparing carboxylic acid aryl ester through in-situ oxyarylation of aryl halide and carboxylic acid under catalysis of light-induced iron

The invention relates to the field of compound preparation, and discloses a method for preparing carboxylic acid aryl ester through in-situ oxyarylation of aryl halide and carboxylic acid under the catalysis of light-induced iron, which comprises the following steps: by taking aryl halide and carboxylate as raw materials, iron metal salt as a catalyst and nonmetal Lewis acid as an additive, carrying out light illumination in an inert gas atmosphere, and carrying out in-situ oxyarylation on aryl halide and carboxylic acid to obtain the carboxylic acid aryl ester. And reacting in an organic solvent according to a reaction formula to obtain the carboxylic acid aryl ester compound as shown in the formula III. According to the method, the problem of high bond energy of a C-F bond in aryl fluoride is overcome by innovatively utilizing a system formed by photo-activated iron catalysis-nonmetal Lewis acid, efficient coupling of fluorobenzene and aryl halide containing electron donating / withdrawing substituents and inorganic carboxylate is realized, the range of aryl halide substrates is widened, reaction conditions are mild, strong acid and strong base are not needed, and the method is suitable for industrial production. And precious metal is replaced by a cheap iron catalyst. The invention provides an efficient and environment-friendly new way for green synthesis of the ester-based aromatic compounds, and has a remarkable industrial application prospect.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Efficient degradation method for complex multi-component organic matters in beneficiation wastewater solution system

The invention discloses an efficient degradation method for complex multi-component organic matters in a beneficiation wastewater solution system, and belongs to the technical field of beneficiation wastewater degradation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly adding a ferrous silicate catalytic material into the beneficiation wastewater, then slowly adding a hydrogen peroxide solution, carrying out an oxidation reaction under the stirring action, after the oxidation reaction is completed, adjusting the pH value of the beneficiation wastewater to be alkaline, and adding a settling agent for settling; according to the method, high-efficiency degradation of complex multi-component organic matters in the beneficiation wastewater can be realized in a pH range of 3-7 by using a special ferrous silicate catalytic material, the shackle that catalytic degradation can only be realized under an acidic condition by a traditional liquid-phase Fenton method is broken through, and the method is higher in degradation efficiency, simple, green and low in cost and meets industrial production.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Catalytic materials comprising Fe-containing zeolitic materials for treatment of exhaust gases

The invention relates to an iron-containing catalytic material for the selective catalytic reduction of NOx in exhaust gases from internal combustion engines. The catalytic material comprises a zeolitic material comprising SiO2 and X2O3 in its framework structure, where X is a trivalent element, such as aluminum, where the zeolitic material has an FER-type framework structure, where the deconvolved 29Si MAS NMR of the zeolitic material comprises a specific first peak (P1) corresponding to the Q4 (1Al) site and having a maximum in the range of-103.5 ppm to-108.5 ppm, and has a certain minimum integral with respect to three other peaks in the range of-90.0 ppm to-130.0 ppm. The catalytic material also comprises Fe supported on the zeolitic material. The invention further relates to a method for producing a catalytic material, to an exhaust gas treatment system comprising a catalytic material according to the invention, to the use of the exhaust gas treatment system and to a method for treating exhaust gases comprising said catalytic material.
Owner:BASF CORPORATON

A method for synthesizing 4-arylbutyronitrile compounds

The present invention discloses a new method for synthesizing 4-arylbutyronitrile compounds, that is, under visible light irradiation, a catalytic system composed of an iron(III) complex [HIBnBn CN [FeCl4] (where [HIBnBn CN =1-(4-cyanobenzyl)-3-benzylimidazolium cation) and lithium chloride is used to synthesize 4-arylbutyronitrile compounds through the hydroalkylation reaction of acrylonitrile and toluene compounds. This is the first example of the hydroalkylation reaction of acrylonitrile and toluene compounds realized by visible light-induced iron catalysis, providing a new synthesis method for a series of 4-arylbutyronitrile compounds. This method not only has 100% atom economy, but also has mild reaction conditions and can proceed smoothly at room temperature only with visible light, a simple and easily available iron(III) complex and lithium chloride, which is beneficial to large-scale synthesis applications. Therefore, the synthesis method provided by the present invention conforms to the concept of sustainable green synthesis chemistry.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Synthesis method of limidoterol

The invention discloses a synthesis method of limidoterol, and belongs to the technical field of medicine synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: coupling cyclobutanone oxime and a caffeic acid derivative under the catalysis of ferrous acetylacetonate, a chlorobenzene solvent and the protection of nitrogen to obtain a decarboxylated cyanogen alkylation intermediate; oxidizing the intermediate with m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid in dichloromethane in the presence of sodium carbonate to obtain a vicinal diol monoester intermediate; catalyzing by cobalt chloride in methanol, reducing by sodium borohydride, and protecting by Boc2O to obtain a cyclized precursor; cyclizing the precursor in tetrahydrofuran by using sodium hydride to obtain a cyclized intermediate; and performing deprotection to obtain the limiterol. According to the method, dangerous reagents and processes are not used, the safety is high, and no heavy metal residues exist; the cost is low, precious metals are not needed, the post-treatment operation is simple and convenient, a complex purification process is not needed, and the total yield reaches 21%; process conditions are mild, normal pressure and conventional heating modes are adopted, and industrial production is easy to realize.
Owner:SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV & SHANDONG ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI

Iron catalysis advanced oxidation synergistic phosphorus removal device for wastewater treatment

The utility model discloses an iron catalysis advanced oxidation synergetic phosphorus removal device for wastewater treatment. The iron catalysis advanced oxidation synergetic phosphorus removal device comprises an oxidation zone, a neutralization zone, a flocculation zone and a settling zone, the oxidation zone is provided with a water inlet pipe, an acid dosing pipe, a ferrous dosing pipe, a Venturi mixer, an oxidant dosing pipe, an energy dissipation mixing paddle and a first guide cylinder; the neutralization area is provided with a lime milk dosing pipe; the flocculation zone is provided with a second guide cylinder and a PAM dosing pipe; the settling zone is provided with an inclined tube filler, a sludge scraper, a sludge hopper, a sludge discharge pump, an effluent weir and a water collecting tank; and the iron powder catalyst recycling machine is arranged above the first guide cylinder. According to the utility model, the problems that the traditional Fenton technology is large in medicament dosage and low in catalytic oxidation efficiency are solved; by adopting a lime milk solution dosing scheme, the method has the effects of adjusting the pH value, removing phosphorus and enhancing flocculation, and solves the problems that a catalyst cannot be recycled, the medicament utilization efficiency is low, the medicament cost is high and the iron sludge flocculation effect is poor in a traditional scheme.
Owner:SHENZHEN ENERGY RESOURCES COMPREHENSIVE DEV CO LTD

Iron-catalyzed highly enantioselective cis-dihydroxylation of quinones

Methods for asymmetric cis-dihydroxylation ("AD") of quinones to produce cis-diols of quinones with high yield (i.e. a yield ≥ 30%) and high enantioselectivity (i.e. an enantiometric excess ≥ 30%) are disclosed. The method uses an iron-based catalyst, such as one or more Fe(II) complexes, as the catalyst, and can be performed under mild reaction conditions (e.g. a temperature ≤ 50°C at 1 atom in open air). The method generally includes: (i) maintaining a reaction mixture at a temperature for a period of time sufficient to form a product, where the reaction mixture contains a quinone, one or more iron-based catalyst (s), and a solvent, and where the product contains a chiral cis-diol. Optionally, the method also includes adding an oxidant into the reaction mixture prior to and / or during step (i), such as a hydrogen peroxide solution.
Owner:VERSITECH LTD +1

Method for synthesizing aryl phosphine ligand by catalyzing fluoroaromatic hydrocarbon with iron

ActiveCN121824611AReduce the difficulty of production operationslow costGroup 5/15 element organic compoundsPtru catalystOrtho position
The invention provides a method for synthesizing an aryl phosphine ligand by catalyzing fluoroaromatic hydrocarbon with iron, and provides a simple, convenient and green method for synthesizing an organic phosphine ligand. Specifically, in the presence of a Fe catalyst, a coupling reaction reagent and alkali, a fluorine aromatic hydrocarbon type compound B and a diphenyl phosphine oxide type compound D are subjected to a coupling reaction in an organic solvent to prepare an aryl phosphine ligand compound C, and A is a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom; when A is a carbon atom, R is a 5-6 substitutable or non-substitutable heterocyclic ring, phenyl, C1-C4 alkyl or CF3; when R is phenyl, R is ortho-substituent; when A is a nitrogen atom, R is hydrogen, and R is not connected with A.
Owner:JIUZHOU PHARMACEUTICAL (HANGZHOU) CO LTD

Fenton composite iron sludge reduction equipment for replacing traditional ferrous iron

The invention discloses Fenton composite iron sludge reduction equipment for replacing traditional ferrous iron, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment in environmental protection, the Fenton composite iron sludge reduction equipment comprises a Fenton composite iron catalytic reaction tank, a load type composite iron catalytic bed layer, a mechanical seal stirring assembly and the like, sewage uniformly enters the tank through a guiding and conveying pipe and a water flow state distribution box; the catalyst bed layer is a core, the carrier purification tank comprises a composite iron-loaded ceramsite filler layer and other layered structures, the height of the carrier purification tank is adjustable under the driving of a synchronous motor, two groups of stirring assemblies are symmetrically arranged, hollow stand columns are connected with stirring paddles, and an aeration diffusion mechanism aerates from paddle exhaust holes through the hollow stand columns, so that stirring and aeration collaboration is realized; the chemical agent adding system accurately measures, atomizes and adds water, the treated water is doubly filtered by the quartz sand filter layer and the filter cover and is discharged by the water suction pump, the equipment reduces sludge from the source, and the reaction efficiency is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHENDING SHIJIA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

A phosphorus / fluorine co-doped single-atom iron-supported porous carbon composite material, its preparation method and application

This invention discloses a phosphorus / fluorine co-doped single-atom iron-supported porous carbon composite material, its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of new energy technology. Utilizing the interaction between iron ions, fluorine-containing organic compounds, and organophosphoric acid, as well as the three-dimensional network porous structure of zeolite imidazole-8, the phosphorus / fluorine co-doped single-atom iron-supported porous carbon composite material is obtained through pyrolysis. This invention employs the aforementioned phosphorus / fluorine co-doped single-atom iron-supported porous carbon composite material, its preparation method, and its application. By adjusting the electronic structure of the catalyst's active sites through phosphorus / fluorine co-doping, the catalytic activity of single-atom iron is improved. Through the coordination between the porous carbon substrate and the single atom, the physical adsorption of porous carbon, the chemical adsorption of single-atom iron, and the highly efficient catalytic effect are synergistically utilized, greatly mitigating polysulfide shuttle, improving electrode conversion reaction kinetics, and realizing high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for synthesizing 3-amino-3-cyano indole-2-ketone compound under catalysis of iron

PendingCN121045057AOrganic chemistryPtru catalystTrimethylsilyl cyanide
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical pharmacy and fine chemical engineering preparation. In particular to a method for synthesizing a 3-amino-3-cyano indole-2-ketone compound under the catalysis of iron. According to the method, a 3-diazoindole-2-ketone compound and an arylamine compound are taken as raw materials, trimethylsilyl cyanide is taken as a cyanation reagent, and a series of various substituted 3-amino-3-cyano indole-2-ketone compounds are synthesized under the action of an iron catalyst. According to the method, a complex of cheap metal iron is used as a catalyst, the reaction condition is mild, the substrate application range is wide, a novel method with high practicability is provided for synthesis of the 3-amino-3-cyanoindole-2-ketone compound, and the method has wide application in the technical fields of chemical pharmacy and fine chemical engineering preparation.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

Application of molybdenum disulfide-based high-load monatomic iron catalytic electrode in preparation of ammonia by reducing nitrate through electro-catalysis

The invention relates to application of a molybdenum disulfide-based high-load monatomic iron catalytic electrode in preparation of ammonia by electro-catalysis nitrate reduction, and belongs to the technical field of high-load monatomic catalysis. The molybdenum disulfide-based high-load monatomic iron catalytic electrode is used as a working electrode to be assembled to obtain a double-chamber three-electrode system; adding an aqueous solution containing nitrate and OH <-> into the anode chamber and the cathode chamber; and applying potential to the cathode to carry out electro-catalysis nitrate reaction. According to the catalytic electrode, the catalyst is loaded on the conductive substrate in an in-situ growth mode, no binder exists, catalyst stacking caused by coating is avoided, and active sites are fully exposed. The monatomic loading capacity of the catalytic electrode reaches 16.45 wt%, and monatomic iron is stably and uniformly dispersed in the molybdenum disulfide nanoflowers in a Fe-S coordination form. The catalytic electrode has excellent selectivity for preparing ammonia by electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate, the maximum Faraday efficiency is 99%, the maximum ammonia yield is 28.59 mg h <-1 > cm <-2 >, and the catalytic electrode has good cycle stability.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for preparing oxadiazole compound through visible light induced iron catalysis

The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and discloses a method for preparing an oxadiazole compound through visible light induced iron catalysis. According to the method, under the illumination condition, ferric salt is used as a catalyst, an N-Boc-amino acid compound is used as a raw material, Lewis acid is used as an additive, and decarboxylation coupling cyclization is performed to generate the aromatic aldehyde compound. The method has the beneficial effects that the reaction adopts photocatalytic reaction and is clean and pollution-free, the reaction condition is mild, the operation is simple and convenient, the selectivity is good, and the conversion rate is high; the inorganic salt is used for providing a NO source; iron salt which is cheap and easy to obtain and can be industrially prepared on a large scale is used as the photocatalyst.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Sludge treatment method, Fe-C catalyst and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental treatment, and particularly relates to a sludge treatment method, a Fe-C catalyst and application of the Fe-C catalyst. The sludge treatment method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: mixing sludge and an iron-containing catalytic promoter, and carrying out hydrothermal carbonization to obtain an Fe-C catalyst; the temperature of the hydrothermal carbonization is 160 to 180 DEG C. According to the method, the iron-containing catalytic promoter is added into a sludge hydrothermal carbonization reaction system, iron elements (iron elements in the iron-containing catalytic promoter and iron elements in sludge) can be complexed or coordinated with hydroxyl, carboxyl and amino in organic molecules (organic pollutants in the sludge), bond energy of C-O, C-N and C-C bonds is weakened, and the catalytic activity of the sludge is improved. Therefore, macromolecular organic matters can be promoted to be subjected to hydrolysis, cracking and rearrangement reaction at a relatively low temperature of 160-180 DEG C, and the hydrothermal carbonization reaction temperature is remarkably reduced, so that the sludge treatment cost is reduced.
Owner:INNOVATION CENTER OF YANGTZE RIVER DELTA ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY

A reaction method for the decarboxylation / cyanoalkylation of cinnamic acid and cyclic ketoxime catalyzed by iron

The present invention relates to a method for the iron-catalyzed decarboxylation / cyanoalkylation of cinnamic acid with a cyclic ketoxime. The method comprises the following steps: using a cinnamic acid compound and a cyclic ketoxime compound as raw materials, using an iron salt as a catalyst, and reacting them in a solvent at 90-150°C for 10-20 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to prepare a remote cyanoalkyl olefin. The present invention provides a simple and effective iron-catalyzed decarboxylation / cyanoalkylation reaction of cinnamic acid for the production of remote cyanoalkyl olefins using cyclic ketoxime as a free radical precursor. Compared to the prior art, the present invention does not require an additional reducing agent and exhibits excellent radical tolerance. The reaction is applicable to a variety of cyclic ketoxime and cinnamic acid compounds, providing the corresponding products under mild, redox-neutral conditions.
Owner:RUNCANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD

Preparation method and application of embedding particles for enriching anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria in situ

The application discloses a treatment, preparation and application method of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria embedding particles, and the embedding particle structure sequentially comprises a sulfur-iron catalytic layer of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria, a biochar layer and an adsorption layer from inside to outside. The sulfur-iron catalytic layer comprises anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacterial strains and sulfur-iron powder; the biochar layer comprises volcanic stones and biochar; and the adsorption layer comprises sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol and modified bentonite, which are uniformly mixed in a mass ratio of 0.5-2.3:4-9:3-5, and the adsorption layer gel is formed in a constant-temperature water bath at 80-90 DEG C. The embedding particle has a three-layer structure, the adsorption layer gel exchanges ions or organic molecules with the external environment, provides nitrogen oxides for the sulfur-iron catalytic layer, avoids the stress effect of oxygen on the anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria, and maintains a stable internal environment of the embedding particle.
Owner:SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

A method for treating phenolic and nitrate composite wastewater by zero-valent iron-catalyzed ozone

The present invention discloses a method for treating phenolic and nitrate composite wastewater by zero-valent iron-catalyzed ozone. It constructs an advanced oxidation system, using zero-valent iron as a catalyst and ozone as an oxidant to effectively treat the composite wastewater containing phenols and nitrates. In this wastewater treatment system, the wastewater treatment device is equipped with an external ozone generator to supply the required ozone. After ozone is adsorbed on the surface of zero-valent iron, through the interfacial interaction mechanism between the catalyst and ozone, reactive oxygen species are activated and generated. The reactive oxygen species first convert phenolic compounds into quinone intermediates that are easier to further process. Subsequently, the quinone intermediates utilize their reversible redox properties to effectively promote the reduction process of nitrate. The present invention not only improves the treatment efficiency, but also due to its heterogeneous catalytic characteristics, there is no need to adjust the pH value of the wastewater, simplifying the treatment process, and having high practical application value and promotion potential.
Owner:YIWU ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES SORTING & UTILIZATION CO LTD +1

Method for synthesizing alpha, beta-diamino acid derivative through iron catalysis

PendingCN121698857AOrganic chemistryDiaminoacidKetone
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical pharmacy and fine chemical preparation. In particular to a method for synthesizing alpha, beta-diamino acid derivatives by iron catalysis, which comprises the following steps of: synthesizing a series of various substituted alpha, beta-diamino acid derivatives by taking various substituted 3-diazoindole-2-ketone, arylamine and oxazolone as raw materials under the catalysis of an iron complex; the problems of dependence on strong acidic conditions and substrate limitation caused by the dependence in the prior art are solved. The reaction is high in yield, mild in condition, wide in substrate application range and simple and convenient to operate. A novel method which is simple, efficient, green and environment-friendly is provided for synthesis of the compounds, and the method can be widely applied to the technical fields of chemical pharmacy and fine chemical engineering preparation.
Owner:CHANGZHOU UNIV

A method of calculating the reaction energy of iron-catalyzed cross-metathesis of o-alkynylbenzoyl diazoacetate to indeno[1,2-c]furan

PendingCN122348008AFuranGibbs free energy
The present application relates to a kind of methods for calculating the reaction energy of iron-catalyzed o-alkynyl benzoyl diazoacetate metathesis to generate indeno [1,2-c] furan, comprising the following steps: selecting target reaction, designing reaction mechanism cycle diagram;According to the reaction mechanism cycle diagram, the molecular structure model of the intermediate, transition state involved in the reaction process is built;The multiple spin state geometry of each intermediate, transition state under gas phase condition is optimized, and the molecular geometry, electronic energy and gibbs free energy correction value are obtained;Based on the geometry obtained under gas phase condition, single-point energy calculation is carried out in solvent condition, and single-point energy is obtained;The gibbs free energy correction value obtained in step S3 is combined with the single-point energy obtained in step S4, to calculate the gibbs free energy of each intermediate and transition state under solvent condition, and then the energy barrier of each step of reaction and the rate-determining step of reaction are obtained.The method has theoretical reference value for experiment, and can reduce the manpower and material resources required by traditional experiment.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Terpyridyl ferrous catalyst derived from terthiophenes and application of terpyridyl ferrous catalyst in photocatalysis of CO2

The invention discloses a terpyridyl ferrous catalyst derived from terthiophenes and application of the terpyridyl ferrous catalyst in photocatalysis of CO2. The catalyst has a structure as shown in a formula I. According to the catalyst, a light capture unit terthiophene is integrated to a terpyridyl ferrous catalytic center through molecular design to form an integrated structure with a self-sensitization function, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: condensing 2, 2 ': 5', 2 ''-trithiophene-5-formaldehyde and 2-acetylpyridine under an alkaline condition to obtain a ligand; and coordinating with ferrous chloride to obtain the target catalyst. According to the present invention, in the photocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction, the efficient catalysis can be achieved without the addition of the noble metal photosensitizer, the CO conversion number is up to 642, the selectivity exceeds 98%, and the low-cost and high-activity new scheme is provided for solving the dependence on the noble metal in the prior art.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Composite catalyst filter tube for denitration and catalytic removal of VOCs in wide temperature range

The utility model discloses a composite catalyst filter tube for denitration and catalytic removal of VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) in a wide temperature range, which comprises a ferromanganese catalyst layer, a vanadium-titanium catalyst layer and a noble metal catalytic oxidation layer which are sequentially arranged along a waste gas transmission direction, and the ferromanganese catalyst layer can perform denitration treatment on waste gas within a temperature range of 100-300 DEG C; the vanadium-titanium catalyst layer can play a denitration role in an environment of 250-500 DEG C; the precious metal catalytic oxidation layer can assist the denitration reaction of the medium-high temperature section and can also catalyze and remove VOCs in the waste gas. The filter tube can be used for efficiently denitrating waste gas within the range of 100-500 DEG C, and can also be used for catalytically removing VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) at the same time.
Owner:NANTONG FEITENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Application of nano zero-valent iron catalytic ozone in pretreatment of refractory wastewater

PendingCN122276956APtru catalystWastewater
This invention relates to the field of advanced oxidation water treatment technology, specifically to the application of nano-zero-valent iron catalyzing ozone for the pretreatment of highly difficult wastewater. This invention involves in-situ preparation of carbon-coated nano-zero-valent iron via plasma-liquid phase discharge, followed by direct introduction of the carbon-coated nano-zero-valent iron mixture into the highly difficult wastewater, and then catalytic ozone generation for pretreatment. This invention solves the problems of easy agglomeration, easy oxidation, and difficult storage of nano-zero-valent iron. The degradation efficiency of carbon-coated nano-zero-valent iron is higher than that of ordinary ozone catalyst particles. Ozone catalysis requires no filler, and the cost is low, significantly reducing catalyst replacement expenses.
Owner:LASER RES INST OF SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

A coal gasification slag-based defect-rich carbon-iron composite material and its preparation method and application

The present invention belongs to the technical field of coal-based solid waste resource treatment and carbon-containing catalytic materials. In order to solve the problem of how to utilize the residual carbon and valuable metal iron elements in coal gasification slag and make a defect-rich carbon-iron composite material, a coal gasification slag-based defect-rich carbon-iron composite material and its preparation method and application are provided. Under mild conditions, the coal gasification slag is impregnated with weak acid to remove calcium from the coal gasification slag, activate silicon-oxygen and aluminum-oxygen bonds, and retain iron; modified with potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, silicon in the coal gasification slag is removed, carbon-iron structure is enriched, and modified gasification slag is obtained; high-temperature roasting in an inert atmosphere obtains a coal gasification slag-based defect-rich carbon-iron composite material. The high-value application of carbon and iron, the components of coal gasification slag itself, is realized without the need to add additional metal elements. By regulating the weak acid impregnation process, the calcium and aluminum elements are removed while reducing the leaching of iron. During the high-temperature roasting process, the iron catalytic carbon is used to further form defect sites, and the material exhibits good bisphenol A degradation performance.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Reaction method for decarboxylation / cyanoalkylation of cinnamic acid and cyclic ketoxime under catalysis of iron

The invention relates to a reaction method for decarboxylation / cyanoalkylation of cinnamic acid and cyclic ketoxime under the catalysis of iron, which comprises the following steps: in a nitrogen atmosphere, taking a cinnamic acid compound and a cyclic ketoxime compound as raw materials, taking iron salt as a catalyst, and reacting for 10-20 hours in a solvent at 90-150 DEG C to prepare far-end cyanoalkyl olefin. The invention provides a simple and effective iron-catalyzed cinnamic acid decarboxylation cyanoalkylation reaction which is used for constructing far-end cyano alkyl olefin taking cyclic ketoxime as a free radical precursor. Compared with the prior art, the method does not need an additional reducing agent, and has good group tolerance. The reaction is suitable for various cyclic ketoxime compounds and cinnamic acid compounds, and corresponding products are provided under mild and neutral redox conditions.
Owner:RUNCANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD

Iron catalytic activated magnesium slag-straw six-membered bio-organic fertilizer and anaerobic fermentation preparation method thereof

This invention provides an iron-catalyzed activated magnesium slag-straw hexavalent bio-organic fertilizer and its anaerobic fermentation preparation method, belonging to the field of bio-organic fertilizer preparation technology. This invention uses magnesium slag, a solid waste from magnesium smelting, as the mineral matrix, crop straw as the biomass carbon source and potassium supplement, and compound lactic acid bacteria as the fermentation strain. Without adding any external catalytic activators, it utilizes the native iron components of the magnesium slag, through anaerobic lactic acid production, acidification, chelation, and anaerobic reduction by lactic acid bacteria to construct a Fe²⁺ / Fe³⁺ redox cycle catalytic system. Iron catalysis simultaneously dissociates six inert minerals—silicon, iron, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, and potassium—converting mineral-bound nutrients into water-soluble, chelated, and slow-release states. Straw continuously provides carbon, produces acid, and slowly releases organic potassium, stabilizing the microbial community and the potential of the catalytic system. The raw materials of this invention are inexpensive and readily available, the process is green and free of external agents, and the finished product has both long-lasting fertilization and soil improvement functions, making it suitable for large-scale industrial production and widely applicable to soil improvement and crop cultivation in various farmlands, orchards, and facility agriculture.
Owner:肖本贵

Bionic double-Fe-site nano-enzyme, preparation method thereof and application of bionic double-Fe-site nano-enzyme in nitrate wastewater treatment

The invention relates to the technical field of electro-catalytic materials, and particularly discloses a bionic double-iron active center-based FePc-FeNOC nano-enzyme and an application thereof in nitrate wastewater treatment. The nano enzyme constructs an active site with a synergistic effect of Fe-N3O1 and Fe-N4 by simulating a double-iron catalytic center structure of a natural cNOR enzyme, so that an N-N coupling reaction energy barrier can be effectively reduced, and a nitrate reduction path is guided to efficiently generate nitrogen. The preparation method takes precursor synthesis, controllable pyrolysis and coupling impregnation as the core, and is simple in process, low in cost and easy for large-scale production. Experiments show that under the conditions that the cathode potential is-1.3 V vs SCE and the pH is neutral, the nitrate removal rate of the catalyst reaches 96.1%, the nitrogen selectivity reaches 93.3%, the Faraday efficiency is 82.8%, the catalyst has excellent catalytic stability and reusability, and a new material and a technical approach are provided for green and efficient treatment of high-nitrate wastewater.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV