The invention discloses a graphene-containing vegetable lubricant. The graphene-containing vegetable lubricant is prepared from the following raw materials: castor oil, modified castor oil, liquid graphene, trimethyl citrate, N,N-dimethylacetamide, modified nano cerium vanadium oxide, modified sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sucrose ester, an organic molybdenum compound, dodecyl selenium, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, benzotriazole, polymethyl methacrylate, 1-butyl-3-vinyl imidazole hexafluoroantimonate, polyurethane, cyclohexane and an organic anti-aging agent. The graphene-containing vegetable lubricant disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the castor oil and other additives are combined, an environment-friendly vegetable lubricant is prepared, the balance of properties is achieved by controlling the types and quantity of the additives, the vegetable lubricant has better oxidation resistance and self-cleaning capability and also has good lubricating property, viscosity-temperature characteristic, low temperature fluidity, low volatility, corrosion resistance, anti-foam property and anti-emulsifying property, and the overall performance is good.