The invention relates to a comb-shaped plastic-reserving agent with a poly-sulphoacid structure particularly suitable for low-slump concrete, which is prepared with allyl polyether, sodium styrene sulfonate and sodium alkyl sulfonate as raw materials. The average molecular weight of the allyl polyether is 400-1500, the feeding amount of the allyl polyether accounts for 50-92 percent of the total molecular weight of the raw materials; and the molar ratio of the sodium styrene sulfonate and the sodium alkyl sulfonate is 1:0.2-1:5. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the aqueous solution of each raw material monomer, heating to 65-98 DEG C, adding an initiator ammonium persulfate solution, completing the dropping within 2-4 hours, maintaining the temperature for 1 hour, cooling until the temperature is below 40 DEG C, adding caustic soda liquid for neutralization, and taking out the product, thereby obtaining the plastic-reserving agent, a comb-shaped polymer with the poly-sulphoacid structure. The structure of the polymer combines the advantages of two water reducing agents, naphthalene and polycarboxylic acid. Therefore, the polymer can realize excellent plastic-reserving property of the low-slump concrete with the slump being 7-9cm. simultaneously; the polymer has good physical and chemical compatibility with the two water reducing agents, naphthalene and polycarboxylic acid.