The present application relates to the technical field of
crystal material property prediction, and in particular to a
crystal property prediction method and model based on graph
convolution and attention mechanism, which first one-hot encodes and projects atomic key physical properties as node features, then calculates local and global potential edge features and fuses them, combines atomic geometric information to generate directional edge features through a directional
message passing network, inputs the multi-source edge features and node features into a graph
convolution network to complete feature iterative updating, dynamically filters the features through element-by-element gating attention mechanism, obtains a
crystal-level global representation through global
pooling, and inputs the crystal-level global representation into a fully connected network to output a prediction result. The model corresponds to three major modules of input, interaction and output, can accurately model atomic multi-scale interactions, explicitly represent directional interactions, dynamically adjust feature weights, has excellent prediction accuracy and generalization ability, and is suitable for property prediction of various crystal systems.